Preliminary evaluation of safety and activity of recombinant human interleukin 11 in patients with active Crohn's disease.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND & AIMS:Recombinant human interleukin 11 (rhIL-11) is a cytokine with thrombocytopoietic activity and anti-inflammatory and mucosal protective effects. The objectives of this study were to investigate the safety and tolerability of rhIL-11 in patients with Crohn's disease and to explore the effects of dose and schedule on platelet count and Crohn's disease activity. METHODS:A multicenter, double-masked, placebo-controlled, dose-escalation study of 76 patients with active Crohn's disease was performed. Patients were randomized to receive subcutaneous placebo or rhIL-11 at doses of 5, 16, or 40 microgram. kg-1. wk-1 given 2 or 5 times weekly for 3 weeks. Clinical and laboratory safety data were recorded, and disease activity was measured at each visit. RESULTS:Subcutaneous injection of rhIL-11 generally was well tolerated. Significantly greater increases in platelet counts were found among patients receiving rhIL-11 40 microgram. kg-1. wk-1 as 2 or 5 weekly doses and 16 microgram. kg-1. week-1 as 5 weekly doses compared with patients receiving placebo (P < 0.05). Patients receiving 16 microgram. kg-1. wk-1 had the highest clinical response rates, with a response seen in 42% of patients (5/12) receiving 5 weekly doses and 33% of patients (4/12) receiving 2 weekly doses, compared with 7% of patients (1/15) receiving placebo. CONCLUSIONS:Short-term treatment with rhIL-11 is well tolerated in patients with active Crohn's disease. The thrombocytopoietic effect of rhIL-11 seems to be both dose and schedule dependent and may be minimized with retained clinical benefit in Crohn's disease at 16 microgram. kg-1. wk-1 given in 2 equal doses.

journal_name

Gastroenterology

journal_title

Gastroenterology

authors

Sands BE,Bank S,Sninsky CA,Robinson M,Katz S,Singleton JW,Miner PB,Safdi MA,Galandiuk S,Hanauer SB,Varilek GW,Buchman AL,Rodgers VD,Salzberg B,Cai B,Loewy J,DeBruin MF,Rogge H,Shapiro M,Schwertschlag US

doi

10.1016/s0016-5085(99)70550-0

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1999-07-01 00:00:00

pages

58-64

issue

1

eissn

0016-5085

issn

1528-0012

pii

S0016508599001146

journal_volume

117

pub_type

临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
  • The genesis of bowel sounds: influence of viscus and gastrointestinal content.

    abstract::This study was undertaken to try to solve the controversy about the influence of gastrointestinal contents on the genesis of bowel sounds, and to probe the respective importance of the various abdominal viscera. Eleven healthy volunteers were intubated by mouth with a multiple-lumen tube. Bowel sounds were recorded fo...

    journal_title:Gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Politzer JP,Devroede G,Vasseur C,Gerard J,Thibault R

    更新日期:1976-08-01 00:00:00

  • Heptadecapeptide gastrin: measurement in blood by specific radioimmunoassay.

    abstract::The characteristics are described of an antibody (designated L6) which has virtually absolute specificity for heptadecapeptide gastrin. This antibody binds G17, but does not bind peptide fragments or molecular forms of gastrin comprising G17 with either amino acid deletions, or additions, at the carboxyl- and amino-te...

    journal_title:Gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Dockray GJ,Taylor IL

    更新日期:1976-12-01 00:00:00

  • Alcoholic foamy degeneration--a pattern of acute alcoholic injury of the liver.

    abstract::A newly recognized clinical and morphologic pattern of acute alcoholic liver disease is described. Twenty-one patients, having the hepatic morphologic features of alcoholic foamy degeneration, were retrospectively analyzed. All patients had a significant history of chronic alcoholism. Jaundice and hepatomegaly were us...

    journal_title:Gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Uchida T,Kao H,Quispe-Sjogren M,Peters RL

    更新日期:1983-04-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of dietary fiber on pancreatic enzyme activity in vitro.

    abstract::The importance of various factors for dietary fiber effects on pancreatic enzyme activities was studied in vitro. Pectin of high methylic esterification and guar gum, which reduced enzyme activities, particularly lipase activity, increased the viscosity of duodenal juice. Increasing duodenal juice viscosity by polyeth...

    journal_title:Gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Isaksson G,Lundquist I,Ihse I

    更新日期:1982-05-01 00:00:00

  • Use of Expression Profiles of HBV-DNA Integrated Into Genomes of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cells to Select T Cells for Immunotherapy.

    abstract:BACKGROUND & AIMS:Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is often associated with hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. Cells of most HBV-related HCCs contain HBV-DNA fragments that do not encode entire HBV antigens. We investigated whether these integrated HBV-DNA fragments encode epitopes that are recognized by T cells and whet...

    journal_title:Gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2019.01.251

    authors: Tan AT,Yang N,Lee Krishnamoorthy T,Oei V,Chua A,Zhao X,Tan HS,Chia A,Le Bert N,Low D,Tan HK,Kumar R,Irani FG,Ho ZZ,Zhang Q,Guccione E,Wai LE,Koh S,Hwang W,Chow WC,Bertoletti A

    更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00

  • Wilson's disease in patients presenting with liver disease: a diagnostic challenge.

    abstract:BACKGROUND & AIMS:In patients with Wilson's disease presenting with liver involvement, the correct diagnosis is often missed or delayed. The aim of this study was to find an algorithm for diagnosis of this difficult patient group. METHODS:Clinical and laboratory findings of 55 patients with Wilson's disease were evalu...

    journal_title:Gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0016-5085(97)70097-0

    authors: Steindl P,Ferenci P,Dienes HP,Grimm G,Pabinger I,Madl C,Maier-Dobersberger T,Herneth A,Dragosics B,Meryn S,Knoflach P,Granditsch G,Gangl A

    更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of ethanol on development of hyperplastic nodules in alcoholic men with micronodular cirrhosis.

    abstract::The type of cirrhosis was blindly evaluated in follow-up liver biopsies performed on 106 alcoholic men with micronodular cirrhosis. The median time interval from entry to follow-up liver biopsy was 31 mo (range, 3-44 mo). Patients were stratified into four groups according to their maximal registered ethanol consumpti...

    journal_title:Gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0016-5085(87)91011-0

    authors: Gluud C,Christoffersen P,Eriksen J,Wantzin P,Knudsen BB

    更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00

  • Factors affecting the measurement of cholesterol nucleation in human gallbladder and duodenal bile.

    abstract::The study of cholesterol gallstone disease would be facilitated if the nucleation time of cholesterol crystals could be measured in duodenal bile and was correlated with nucleation occurring in vivo. Therefore, our aims were to determine (a) if nucleation time could be measured in duodenal bile, (b) the effect of bact...

    journal_title:Gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0016-5085(91)90480-9

    authors: Marks JW,Broomfield P,Bonorris GG,Schoenfield LJ

    更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00

  • Factors Associated With Shorter Colonoscopy Surveillance Intervals for Patients With Low-Risk Colorectal Adenomas and Effects on Outcome.

    abstract:BACKGROUND & AIMS:Endoscopists do not routinely follow guidelines to survey individuals with low-risk adenomas (LRAs; 1-2 small tubular adenomas, < 1 cm) every 5-10 years for colorectal cancer; many recommend shorter surveillance intervals for these individuals. We aimed to identify the reasons that endoscopists recomm...

    journal_title:Gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2017.02.010

    authors: Anderson JC,Baron JA,Ahnen DJ,Barry EL,Bostick RM,Burke CA,Bresalier RS,Church TR,Cole BF,Cruz-Correa M,Kim AS,Mott LA,Sandler RS,Robertson DJ

    更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00

  • Development and Validation of a Deep Neural Network for Accurate Evaluation of Endoscopic Images From Patients With Ulcerative Colitis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND & AIMS:There are intra- and interobserver variations in endoscopic assessment of ulcerative colitis (UC) and biopsies are often collected for histologic evaluation. We sought to develop a deep neural network system for consistent, objective, and real-time analysis of endoscopic images from patients with UC. ...

    journal_title:Gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2020.02.012

    authors: Takenaka K,Ohtsuka K,Fujii T,Negi M,Suzuki K,Shimizu H,Oshima S,Akiyama S,Motobayashi M,Nagahori M,Saito E,Matsuoka K,Watanabe M

    更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of fundic distention on pentagastrin-stimulated gastric acid secretion in man.

    abstract::The acid secretory effect of combined stimulation with balloon distention of the fundus and body of the stomach and intravenous infusion of pentagastrin has been studied in patients with duodenal ulcer (DU) and in healthy subjects. In 8 nonoperated DU subjects and in 5 DU patients subjected to proximal gastric vagotom...

    journal_title:Gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Grötzinger U,Bergegårdh S,Olbe L

    更新日期:1977-09-01 00:00:00

  • Radioembolization results in longer time-to-progression and reduced toxicity compared with chemoembolization in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma.

    abstract:BACKGROUND & AIMS:Chemoembolization is one of several standards of care treatment for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Radioembolization with Yttrium-90 microspheres is a novel, transarterial approach to radiation therapy. We performed a comparative effectiveness analysis of these therapies in patients with HCC. METHOD...

    journal_title:Gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2010.10.049

    authors: Salem R,Lewandowski RJ,Kulik L,Wang E,Riaz A,Ryu RK,Sato KT,Gupta R,Nikolaidis P,Miller FH,Yaghmai V,Ibrahim SM,Senthilnathan S,Baker T,Gates VL,Atassi B,Newman S,Memon K,Chen R,Vogelzang RL,Nemcek AA,Resnick SA

    更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00

  • Tauroursodesoxycholate-induced choleresis involves p38(MAPK) activation and translocation of the bile salt export pump in rats.

    abstract:BACKGROUND & AIMS:Canalicular secretion of bile acids is stimulated by tauroursodesoxycholate (TUDC). This study investigates the underlying mechanisms. METHODS:TUDC effects on mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinases, taurocholate (TC) excretion, proteolysis, and the localization of the bile salt export pump (Bsep) we...

    journal_title:Gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1053/gast.2001.26262

    authors: Kurz AK,Graf D,Schmitt M,Vom Dahl S,Häussinger D

    更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00

  • Maintenance therapy with peginterferon alfa-2b does not prevent hepatocellular carcinoma in cirrhotic patients with chronic hepatitis C.

    abstract:BACKGROUND & AIMS:Several studies have reported that low doses of interferon can delay the development of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and progression of chronic hepatitis C. We investigated the incidence of clinical events among participants of the Evaluation of PegIntron in Control of Hepatitis C Cirrhosis (EPIC)3 ...

    journal_title:Gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2011.03.010

    authors: Bruix J,Poynard T,Colombo M,Schiff E,Burak K,Heathcote EJ,Berg T,Poo JL,Mello CB,Guenther R,Niederau C,Terg R,Bedossa P,Boparai N,Griffel LH,Burroughs M,Brass CA,Albrecht JK,EPIC3 Study Group.

    更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00

  • H+ disposal by rabbit gastric mucosal surface cells.

    abstract::Exposure of isolated gastric mucosal surface cells to NH4+ results in acidification of cells as determined by a fluorescent dye technique using acridine orange. The resulting intracellular pH gradient is maintained when cells are suspended in either buffered HCO3- -free Ringer's or choline chloride solution. Cells sus...

    journal_title:Gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Olender EJ,Fromm D,Furukawa T,Kolis M

    更新日期:1984-04-01 00:00:00

  • Interstitial cells of cajal and inflammation-induced motor dysfunction in the mouse small intestine.

    abstract:BACKGROUND & AIMS:Interstitial cells of Cajal (ICC) play an important role in the control of gastrointestinal motility. We aimed to determine a potential role for ICC in the pathophysiology of inflammation-induced motor disorders. METHODS:Effects of Trichinella spiralis infection on electrical pacemaker activity, the ...

    journal_title:Gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1053/gast.2000.20221

    authors: Der T,Bercik P,Donnelly G,Jackson T,Berezin I,Collins SM,Huizinga JD

    更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00

  • Chemoprevention of colorectal neoplasia: the potential for personalized medicine.

    abstract::CRC development is a multi-step process that spans 10 to 15 years, thereby providing an opportunity for early detection and even prevention. The poor survival rate of advanced CRC has prompted the emphasis on prevention of this disease. CRC screening and removal of adenomas is an effective intervention, and is the cor...

    journal_title:Gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2008.02.012

    authors: Arber N,Levin B

    更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00

  • Qualitative and quantitative analysis of muscarinic acetylcholine receptors in the piebald lethal mouse model of Hirschsprung's disease.

    abstract::Cholinergic innervation in the aganglionic bowel of the piebald lethal mouse model of Hirschsprung's disease was investigated by analysis of muscarinic acetylcholine receptors before and after administration of hexamethonium. After hexamethonium administration in the normal rectum, the maximum specific binding (Bmax) ...

    journal_title:Gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0016-5085(85)90008-3

    authors: Ueki S,Okamoto E,Kuwata K,Toyosaka A,Nagai K

    更新日期:1985-06-01 00:00:00

  • Combined functional and positional gene information for the identification of susceptibility variants in celiac disease.

    abstract:BACKGROUND & AIMS:Celiac disease is a complex, immune-mediated disorder of the intestinal mucosa with a strong genetic component. HLA-DQ2 is the major determinant of risk, but other minor genes, still to be identified, also are involved. METHODS:We designed a strategy that combines gene expression profiling of intesti...

    journal_title:Gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2007.11.041

    authors: Castellanos-Rubio A,Martin-Pagola A,Santín I,Hualde I,Aransay AM,Castaño L,Vitoria JC,Bilbao JR

    更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00

  • Mucosal microvascular architecture of the fundus and body of human stomach.

    abstract::Vascular casts of human oxyntic mucosa, examined by scanning electron microscopy, revealed that (a) arterial breakup occurs only at the submucosal aspect of the mucosa, there being no arterial vessels further into the mucosa and (b) mucosal capillaries drain into the infrequent mucosal venules only in the most luminal...

    journal_title:Gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Gannon B,Browning J,O'Brien P,Rogers P

    更新日期:1984-05-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of luminal glucose versus nonnutritive infusates on jejunal mass and absorption in the rat.

    abstract::These studies were designed to better understand the effects of luminal nutrition on intestinal mass and function. Parenterally nourished rats received a midjejunal infusion of either 0.9% saline, 10% glucose, 10% 3-O-methyl glucose, or 30% glucose. A fifth group underwent sham operation. After 7 days, intestinal mass...

    journal_title:Gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Richter GC,Levine GM,Shiau YF

    更新日期:1983-11-01 00:00:00

  • MicroRNA 29 targets nuclear factor-κB-repressing factor and Claudin 1 to increase intestinal permeability.

    abstract:BACKGROUND & AIMS:Some patients with irritable bowel syndrome with diarrhea (IBS-D) have intestinal hyperpermeability, which contributes to their diarrhea and abdominal pain. MicroRNA 29 (MIR29) regulates intestinal permeability in patients with IBS-D. We investigated and searched for targets of MIR29 and investigated ...

    journal_title:Gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2014.09.037

    authors: Zhou Q,Costinean S,Croce CM,Brasier AR,Merwat S,Larson SA,Basra S,Verne GN

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Real-Time Characterization of Diminutive Colorectal Polyp Histology Using Narrow-Band Imaging: Implications for the Resect and Discard Strategy.

    abstract:BACKGROUND & AIMS:Narrow-band imaging (NBI) allows real-time histologic classification of colorectal polyps. We investigated whether endoscopists without prior training in NBI can achieve the following thresholds recommended by the American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy: for diminutive colorectal polyps charac...

    journal_title:Gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2015.10.042

    authors: Patel SG,Schoenfeld P,Kim HM,Ward EK,Bansal A,Kim Y,Hosford L,Myers A,Foster S,Craft J,Shopinski S,Wilson RH,Ahnen DJ,Rastogi A,Wani S

    更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of extracellular Ca2+ and HCO3- on epidermal growth factor-induced DNA synthesis in cultured rat hepatocytes.

    abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:The elevation of cytosolic free calcium concentration ([Ca2+]i) and intracellular pH mediate the growth factor-initiated proliferation of many cells, but it is not known if they trigger mitosis in resting hepatocytes. The maintenance of [Ca2+]i and intracellular pH depends partly on extracellular calciu...

    journal_title:Gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0016-5085(95)90077-2

    authors: Zhang BH,Farrell GC

    更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00

  • B cells that produce immunoglobulin E mediate colitis in BALB/c mice.

    abstract:BACKGROUND & AIMS:Induction of colitis in mice by administration of oxazolone is mediated by T-helper (Th) 2 cells and has features of human ulcerative colitis. We investigated whether activation of interleukin (IL)-4Rα on T and B cells determines their effector functions and mediates oxazolone-induced colitis. METHOD...

    journal_title:Gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2011.09.044

    authors: Hoving JC,Kirstein F,Nieuwenhuizen NE,Fick LC,Hobeika E,Reth M,Brombacher F

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Kinetics of cholesterol and bile acids in patients with cholesterol cholelithiasis.

    abstract::The kinetics of cholesterol and bile acid was determined from a 10-week analysis of the biliary lipids after a single injection of labeled cholesterol in parallel with a conventional 1-week study of primary bile acid kinetics. Six healthy controls and 6 patients with cholesterol cholelithiasis were studied. Two of the...

    journal_title:Gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Hepner GW,Quarfordt SH

    更新日期:1975-08-01 00:00:00

  • A study of the relationship between serum group I pepsinogen levels and gastric acid secretion.

    abstract::Serum group I pepsinogen (PG I) levels, basal acid output, and peak acid output (PAO) have been determined in 120 patients, 54 with duodenal ulcer, 14 with prepyloric ulcer, 12 with gastric ulcer, and 40 without ulcer. The correlation between serum PG I and PAO was statistically significant (r = 0.736, P less than 0.0...

    journal_title:Gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Samloff IM,Secrist DM,Passaro E Jr

    更新日期:1975-12-01 00:00:00

  • Advances in Use of Endoscopy, Radiology, and Biomarkers to Monitor Inflammatory Bowel Diseases.

    abstract::Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis are heterogeneous inflammatory bowel diseases, and therapeutic requirements vary among patients. We have a limited capacity to predict disease progression for individual patients, therefore it is important that they are evaluated for the presence of active disease when symptoms a...

    journal_title:Gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2016.10.005

    authors: Panes J,Jairath V,Levesque BG

    更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00

  • Food, immunity, and the microbiome.

    abstract::There is increasing evidence that ingested diet-borne components are involved in the pathogenesis of disorders such as inflammatory bowel diseases, atherosclerosis, and type 2 diabetes. Nutrients can have short- and long-term effects in shaping the composition of the microbiota. Western diets (enriched in fat, phospha...

    journal_title:Gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2014.12.036

    authors: Tilg H,Moschen AR

    更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00

  • AGA Clinical Practice Update on Endoscopic Therapies for Non-Variceal Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding: Expert Review.

    abstract:DESCRIPTION:The purpose of this American Gastroenterological Association (AGA) Institute Clinical Practice Update is to review the available evidence and best practice advice statements regarding the use of endoscopic therapies in treating patients with non-variceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding. METHODS:This expert...

    journal_title:Gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2020.05.095

    authors: Mullady DK,Wang AY,Waschke KA

    更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00