Abstract：
:The APOE*4 allele of the apolipoprotein E gene increases the risk of Alzheimer's disease (AD), but whether it also affects the course of the disease is controversial. However, all studies on this issue until now have been based on patients at various stages of disease. In the present population-based study, 97 patients were included at a similar stage, i.e., before the onset of symptoms, and followed for up to 5 years. We found that the APOE*4 allele is not a strong determinant of survival in AD. As change in cognitive function and severity of dementia are similar for AD patients with and without APOE*4, our study suggests that progression of AD is not related to the APOE*4 allele.
journal_name
J Neuroljournal_title
Journal of neurologyauthors
Slooter AJ,Houwing-Duistermaat JJ,van Harskamp F,Cruts M,Van Broeckhoven C,Breteler MM,Hofman A,Stijnen T,van Duijn CMdoi
10.1007/s004150050351keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-04-01 00:00:00pages
304-8issue
4eissn
0340-5354issn
1432-1459journal_volume
246pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:In contrast to the distal sensory response, the somatosensory evoked response (SSER) is detectable in patients with A-alpha sensory fiber diseases such as Friedreich's ataxia. In four patients with this disease a combined histological and electro-physiological investigation of sensory propagation was performed. The su...
journal_title：Journal of neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00312980
更新日期：1978-12-22 00:00:00
abstract：:This review summarizes recent findings from clinical trials regarding the prevention of stroke and translates these into therapeutic guidelines. A distinction is made between patients with previous cerebrovascular disease and those without, and between patients with and those without atrial fibrillation. Although the ...
journal_title：Journal of neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s004150050450
更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent studies suggest that the risk of cerebral infarction is increased during the puerperium but not during pregnancy itself. Most of the known causes of ischaemic stroke in the young have been reported during pregnancy. In most of these conditions, it is uncertain whether pregnancy is coincidental or plays a role i...
journal_title：Journal of neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s004150050224
更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 56-year-old woman with coeliac disease developed myoclonus of cortical origin and palatal myoclonus with lesions of subcortical white matter on magnetic resonance imaging. Myoclonus can thus be a prominent feature of coeliac disease encephalopathy. A slight vitamin E deficiency was found but does not satisfactorily ...
journal_title：Journal of neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00314464
更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein immunoglobulin G associated optic neuritis (MOG-ON) is a recently described entity. Recent studies have shown that MOG-ON has a more severe clinical presentation than classic optic neuritis (ON). OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to define morphological characteristics of MOG-ON...
journal_title：Journal of neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00415-020-10097-x
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The concentration of neopterin was measured in serum samples taken from individuals infected with HTLV-I: 5 from asymptomatic individuals, 1 from a patient with adult T-cell leukaemia and 30 from patients with tropical spastic paraparesis (TSP). In addition, cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) was available from 22 of the TSP p...
journal_title：Journal of neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00810351
更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a case of central European tick-borne encephalitis with cervical myelitis presenting clinically as a lower motor neuron syndrome of the upper limbs with proximal asymmetrical pareses and atrophies. There were no sensory deficits nor signs of lesions of the spinal pathways or signs of encephalitis or meningit...
journal_title：Journal of neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s004150050537
更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Idiopathic hypereosinophilic syndrome (IHES) is a primary haematological condition characterised by persistent, otherwise unexplained hypereosinophilia sufficient to cause organ damage. Various neurological complications are reported, but very few have mentioned CNS pathology and none has included CNS vasculitis. Our ...
journal_title：Journal of neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00415-015-7720-9
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A clinical and electrophological study was performed on 30 patients with chronic carbon disulphide poisoning. Although the measurements of motor conduction velocity and of terminal latency were within the normal range in the subclinical stage, estimation of nerve excitability threshold showed distal motor hypoexcitabi...
journal_title：Journal of neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00313208
更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The increase in disease-modifying drugs (DMDs) allows individualization of treatment in relapsing multiple sclerosis (RMS); however, the long-term impact of different treatment sequences is not well established. This is particularly relevant for MS patients who may need to postpone more aggressive DMD strate...
journal_title：Journal of neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1007/s00415-019-09531-6
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To assess: (1) the prevalence of convexity subarachnoid hemorrhage (cSAH) in infective endocarditis (IE); (2) its relationship with IE features; (3) the associated lesions; (4) whether cSAH is a predictor of future hemorrhage; (5) whether cSAH could cause cortical superficial siderosis (cSS). METHODS:We retrospect...
journal_title：Journal of neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00415-020-09953-7
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is an autosomal recessive disorder that affects motor neurons. It is caused by mutations in the survival motor neuron gene 1 (SMN1). The SMN2 gene, which is the highly homologous SMN1 copy that is present in all the patients, is unable to prevent the disease. An SMN2 dosage method was app...
journal_title：Journal of neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00415-005-0912-y
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The use of early prognostic data provided by various scores in critically ill stroke patients remains unclear. We tested the performance of the Simplified Acute Physiology Score (SAPS) II in prediction of mortality of acute stroke patients in the NeuroCriticalCareUnit (NCCU). METHODS:During one ...
journal_title：Journal of neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00415-005-0853-5
更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Presently, there are more than 50 possible indications for the application of botulinum toxin. In some indications the use of botulinum toxin has already been approved; others are about to be approved. For most of these indications a sufficient number of studies have been published. For rare indications, an insufficie...
journal_title：Journal of neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/pl00007819
更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Relapses are a characteristic clinical feature of multiple sclerosis (MS), but an appreciation of factors that cause them remains elusive. In this study, we have examined seasonal variation of relapse in a large population-based MS cohort and correlated observed patterns with age, sex, disease course, and climatic fac...
journal_title：Journal of neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00415-017-8485-0
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cognitive impairment belongs to the core symptoms in MS affecting quality of life, self-esteem, and social as well as occupational functioning. Due to this high impact on patients' well-being efficient treatment concepts are required. Imaging studies on cognition have shown that functional reorganisation takes place s...
journal_title：Journal of neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00415-007-2013-6
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Rituximab, a monoclonal antibody to CD20, is an effective treatment for relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis (MS) reducing relapse rate by at least 50% over time. Although the mechanism for this clinical benefit is unclear, rituximab depletes circulating B cells, which can perform antigen presentation and stimulatio...
journal_title：Journal of neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00415-018-8996-3
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Few regional and seasonal Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) clusters have been reported so far. It is unknown whether patients suffering from sporadic GBS differ from GBS clusters with respect to clinical and paraclinical parameters, HLA association and antibody response to glycosphingolipids and Campylobacter jejuni (Cj)...
journal_title：Journal of neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00415-016-8237-6
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal neurodegenerative disease which was thought to be untreatable. However, recent evidence in both experimental animals and men indicates that antiglutamatergic strategies are the first to have an influence on its pathogenesis and slow down the disease process. Since the eff...
journal_title：Journal of neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/BF03161074
更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Three families are described which include members with "typical" Friedreich's disease (FD) and others who are ataxic but do not satisfy all the diagnostic criteria for that disease. In family A two patients have an early-onset, rapidly progressive FD, while two others have a late-onset, more benign form. In families ...
journal_title：Journal of neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00319681
更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Late-onset Pompe disease (LOPD) is a rare, metabolic disease primarily affecting the musculoskeletal and respiratory systems. Forced vital capacity (FVC) is commonly used to measure pulmonary function; however, associations between FVC and other LOPD outcomes remain unclear. METHODS:A systematic literature ...
journal_title：Journal of neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1007/s00415-019-09401-1
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Genetic evidence indicates a central role of cerebral accumulation of beta-amyloid (Abeta) in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Beside presenilin 1 and 2, three other recently discovered proteins (Aph 1, PEN 2 and nicastrin) are associated with gamma-secretase activity, the enzymatic complex generating Abe...
journal_title：Journal of neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00415-005-0799-7
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In fibromyalgia (FM), reduced habituation of laser-evoked potentials (LEPs) suggests a dysfunction of pain processing at a central level. In this study, we aimed to further examine the nociceptive pathways at the peripheral to the central level in a large group of FM patients by means of LEPs and skin biopsy, in light...
journal_title：Journal of neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00415-013-7211-9
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Migraine is a common and disabling nervous system disease with a significant genetic predisposition. The sex hormones play an important role in the pathogenesis of migraine. However, the conclusions of the previous genetic relation studies are conflicting. The aim of this study is to determine whether variants in gene...
journal_title：Journal of neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00415-016-8321-y
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA) type 7 is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by neural loss, mainly in the cerebellum and regions of the brainstem and particularly the inferior olivary complex. This neurodegeneration disease is associated with expansion of unstable CAG repeats within the 5'-translated region of...
journal_title：Journal of neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s004150070131
更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Dermic fibroblasts have been proposed as a potential genetic-ALS cellular model. This study aimed to explore whether dermic fibroblasts from patients with sporadic-ALS (sALS) recapitulate alterations typical of ALS motor neurons and exhibit abnormal DNA-damage response. METHODS:Dermic fibroblasts were obtai...
journal_title：Journal of neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00415-020-09704-8
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Anti-myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibodies (anti-MOG), directed against a component of the myelin sheath, are sometimes detected in the blood or cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of patients with acute demyelinating conditions. Cortical encephalitic presentations in anti-MOG-antibody-positive patients are reco...
journal_title：Journal of neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00415-020-10260-4
更新日期：2020-10-14 00:00:00
abstract：:The highest risk of subsequent stroke after a TIA occurs within the first week after the index event. However, the risk of stroke recurrence (SR) remains high during the first year of follow-up. We studied the temporal pattern and predictors of SR (at 7 days and from 7 days to 1-year follow-up). Between April 2008 and...
journal_title：Journal of neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00415-014-7390-z
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A girl with rapid-onset, bulbospinal muscular atrophy and deafness is described. The patient's mother and brother showed EMG features consistent with subclinical involvement. T is bulbospinal form of spinal muscular atrophy associated with deafness described by Vialetto and van Laere closely resembles the Madras type ...
journal_title：Journal of neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00314095
更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Therapy of autoimmune diseases of the central and peripheral nervous system with intravenous IgG immunoglobulin (IVIg) is well established. Since IVIg is produced from pooled human plasma, autoantibodies can be found in IVIg products and, accordingly, in patient sera after transfusion. The de novo evidence o...
journal_title：Journal of neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00415-019-09614-4
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
