Transseptal approach for mitral valve surgery. A safe alternative when the need calls.

Abstract:

:Within a 40-month period ending in June 1992, we used the transseptal approach in performing mitral valve surgery on 18 patients. The patients selected had 1 or more of the following indications: small left atrium; adhesions from previous cardiac surgery or rheumatic activity; large, organized left atrial thrombus: the need for concomitant tricuspid valve surgery; or any combination of these factors. We made the septal incision in the long axis of the fossa ovalis and extended it anteriorly and posteriorly, taking care not to injure either the aortic root or the coronary sinus. In 15 patients, we easily obtained good mitral exposure; in 3, exposure was still difficult. One patient died, but the cause of death was not related to the surgical approach. Although none of our patients had early postoperative cardiac arrhythmias, the small number in our series and the short follow-up time prevent us from predicting the effect of this incision on late postoperative cardiac arrhythmias. Therefore, we recommend limiting the transseptal approach to complex reoperations and to operations necessitating right atriotomy for concomitant procedures. It is also very useful in patients with a large, organized left atrial thrombus. Under these conditions, we conclude that using the transseptal approach for mitral valve surgery is a simple, safe, and time-saving technique.

journal_name

Tex Heart Inst J

authors

el Saegh MM,Aly MA,el Sayegh T,Mostafa EA,Zaghloul T,Saber W

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1993-01-01 00:00:00

pages

23-7

issue

1

eissn

0730-2347

issn

1526-6702

journal_volume

20

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Arteriographic demonstration of coronary artery spasm during thrombolysis.

    abstract::A 60-year-old man with an acute inferior-wall myocardial infarction was noted, on arteriography, to have an occluded distal right coronary artery. The vessel was reopened with intravenous tissue plasminogen activator; during resolution of the clot, spasm was observed arteriographically but was successfully treated wit...

    journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Karim AH,Bennett W,Silver SJ,Kleiman NS,Goodman D,Heibig J

    更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00

  • CD34-positive stem cells: in the treatment of heart and vascular disease in human beings.

    abstract::Bone marrow-derived CD34(+) cells are a well-characterized population of stem cells that have traditionally been used clinically to reconstitute the hematopoietic system after radiation or chemotherapy. More recently, CD34(+) cells have also been shown to induce therapeutic angiogenesis in animal models of myocardial,...

    journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Mackie AR,Losordo DW

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Remission of chronic, advanced heart failure after left ventricular unloading with an implantable left ventricular assist device.

    abstract::We describe the case of a 35-year-old man with severe, dilated idiopathic cardiomyopathy who was placed on the waiting list for cardiac transplantation. While awaiting transplantation, his heart failure decompensated to such a degree that left ventricular assist device support was necessary. He did well on device supp...

    journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Demirozu ZT,Frazier OH

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Recurrent pseudoaneurysm of the left ventricle with subcutaneous herniation into the chest wall. A case report.

    abstract::Pseudoaneurysm of the left ventricle is rare, and recurrence is extremely rare. We report the case of a 62-year-old man who presented at our hospital with a painless pulsatile swelling in the left breast. He had undergone coronary artery bypass grafting and left-ventricular aneurysmectomy 14 years earlier. On investig...

    journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Rao MS,Vaijyanath P,Taneja K,Dubey B,Manchanda SC,Venugopal P

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • Surgical Repair of a Giant Aorto-Left Ventricular Fistula.

    abstract::Aortoventricular fistula, a rare congenital or acquired defect of the aortic wall, is characterized by an abnormal connection between the aorta and one of the ventricles. Symptom severity correlates with the diameter of the fistula and with the acute or chronic timing of presentation. The diagnosis is usually made by ...

    journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal

    pub_type:

    doi:10.14503/THIJ-17-6332

    authors: Mve Mvondo C,Pugliese M,Dailor EM

    更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00

  • Anomalous Origin of the Right Coronary Artery from the Pulmonary Artery in a Neonate with Turner Syndrome and Aortic Arch Hypoplasia.

    abstract::Anomalous origin of the right coronary artery from the pulmonary artery, a rare congenital cardiac defect, is typically not diagnosed during infancy. On the other hand, Turner syndrome is usually diagnosed early, and it is classically associated with bicuspid aortic valve and aortic coarctation. Individuals with Turne...

    journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.14503/THIJ-17-6521

    authors: Stefek BP,Imundo JR,Clark JB

    更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00

  • Ventricular arrhythmias in congestive heart failure: clinical significance and management.

    abstract::The benefit of defibrillator therapy has been well established for patients with LV dysfunction (ejection fraction less than 35%), coronary artery disease, NSVT, and inducible and nonsuppressible ventricular tachycardia. Implantable cardioverter-defibrillator therapy is also indicated for all CHF patients in NYHA func...

    journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Khoshnevis GR,Massumi A

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase Deficiency is Associated with Cardiovascular Disease in U.S. Military Centers.

    abstract::Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) protects erythrocytes from oxidative stress and hemolysis; G6PD deficiency is the most prevalent enzymopathy. The United States military routinely performs tests to prevent exposing G6PD-deficient personnel to antimalarial drugs that might cause life-threatening hemolytic react...

    journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.14503/THIJ-16-6052

    authors: Thomas JE,Kang S,Wyatt CJ,Kim FS,Mangelsdorff AD,Weigel FK

    更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00

  • Update on new technologies in pediatric echocardiography.

    abstract::Advances in ultrasound technology will continue to expand the utility of echocardiography in the assessment of structural and functional cardiac disease in children. Tissue Doppler imaging and dobutamine stress echocardiography are 2 promising clinical applications that are expected to become increasingly used with ti...

    journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Bezold LI,Lewin MB,Vick GW 3rd,Pignatelli R

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • Partial anomalous pulmonary venous return: a ten-year experience.

    abstract::In this report, 24 patients with partial anomalous pulmonary venous return were reviewed. Six of the eight patients with left-sided drainage were repaired without extracorporeal circulation by anastomosing the left-sided vein to the left atrium. Symptoms resolved in five of the six. Two of the eight were surgically re...

    journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Weiman DS,Lee K,Levett JM,Replogle RL

    更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00

  • Early degeneration of porcine xenograft valves in pediatric patients who have undergone apico-aortic bypass.

    abstract::The glutaraldehyde-preserved stented porcine xenograft valve has been durable in adult patients with a low incidence of valve-related complications. In children, however, early degeneration and calcification of this valve is now being reported. The etiology of the early degeneration is still unclear but may be related...

    journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Chen R,Duncan JM,Nihill M,Cooley DA

    更新日期:1982-03-01 00:00:00

  • The probe, a balloon-on-the-wire: clinical experience with a new low-profile, fixed-wire balloon catheter system.

    abstract::We reviewed the clinical records of the 1st 144 consecutive patients in whom the Probe trade mark, a balloon-on-the-wire, was used for percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty at the Texas Heart Institute. The goal of our retrospective study was to establish the efficacy and safety of this new balloon catheter. ...

    journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Gaos CM,Coronado R,Edelman S,Angelini P

    更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00

  • Update on skeletal muscle ventricles as aortic diastolic counterpulsators.

    abstract::Skeletal muscle ventricles are constructed from canine latissimus dorsi muscle. These skeletal muscle ventricles can be placed subcutaneously on the chest wall or inside the chest cavity. Skeletal muscle ventricles are connected to the descending thoracic aorta and activated to pump blood as aortic diastolic counterpu...

    journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Nakajima H,Thomas GA,Nakajima HO,Hammond RL,Fietsam R Jr,Mocek FW,Hooper TL,Lu H,Spanta AD,Stephenson LW

    更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00

  • Anatomy of the action potential in the heart.

    abstract::The surface electrocardiogram can be simply described as the P, QRS, and T (and U) waves, together with PR and ST segments. However, it is actually the summation of the action potential from the sinoatrial node, the atria, the atrioventricular node, the His-Purkinje system, and the ventricles. Although the action pote...

    journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Shih HT

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

  • Left ventricular rupture after mitral valve replacement in a patient with osteogenesis imperfecta tarda.

    abstract::We describe the case of a patient with osteogenesis imperfecta tarda (Lobstein's syndrome) and mitral valve insufficiency. The course after mitral valve replacement was complicated by rupture of the left ventricular posterior wall, which caused massive bleeding and sudden death. The pathologic findings and the operati...

    journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Lijoi A,Cisico S,Caputo E,Scarano F,Parodi E,Passerone GC

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • Brain and spinal cord protection during aortic surgery.

    abstract::In our experience, single-stage open repair of descending thoracic or thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysms with concurrent aortic arch disease is technically feasible via a high left thoracotomy or a thoracolaparotomy. Distal aortic and antegrade brain perfusion, in combination with brain and spinal cord protection, seem...

    journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Jacobs MJ

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • Intraoperative TandemHeart implantation as an adjunct to high-risk valve surgery.

    abstract::Newer generations of assist devices for postcardiotomy support in patients with ventricular failure have eliminated bearings and incorporated suspended impellers, smaller cannulae and hardware, and simplified insertion techniques. We describe the use of a surgically implanted, percutaneous, continuous-flow centrifugal...

    journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Cohn WE,Morris CD,Reverdin S,Frazier OH,Gregoric ID

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • Acute dissecting aneurysm of the ascending thoracic aorta causing obstruction and thrombosis of the right pulmonary artery.

    abstract::We present the case of a 69-year-old man with a history of hypertension and a recent pelvic fracture who presented with acute chest pain, shortness of breath, and severe hypotension. The history of recent pelvic fracture and the clinical manifestations, including the sudden onset of acute respiratory distress, hypoten...

    journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Neri E,Toscano T,Civeli L,Capannini G,Tucci E,Sassi C

    更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00

  • Myocardial infarction associated with cocaine abuse.

    abstract::We report a patient who sustained a myocardial infarction after inhaling cocaine. He developed a persistent wall motion defect that was present 18 months after the acute event despite resolution of electrocardiographic evidence of infarction. ...

    journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Wilkins CE,Mathur VS,Ty RC,Hall RJ

    更新日期:1985-12-01 00:00:00

  • Is nitroglycerin detrimental in patients with coronary artery ectasia? A case report.

    abstract::During the management of acute myocardial infarction, we observed that clinical and electrocardiographic indications of myocardial ischemia worsened upon nitroglycerin infusion and were promptly relieved upon streptokinase infusion. Subsequent coronary angiography revealed diffuse ectasia with no significant stenosis....

    journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Sanyal S,Caccavo N

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • Cobrahead Deformity in the Right Atrial Disc of a New-Generation Occlutech Figulla Flex II Atrial Septal Defect Occluder Device.

    abstract::Cobrahead deformity is a known (but uncommon) phenomenon associated with the left atrial disc of the Amplatzer or Occlutech Figulla septal occluder device during percutaneous transcatheter atrial septal defect closure. It has also been postulated that the right atrial disc of the Amplatzer septal occluder device might...

    journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.14503/THIJ-14-4179

    authors: Kilic T,Ural E,Sahin T

    更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00

  • Pseudoaneurysm of the popliteal artery: a rare sequela of acupuncture.

    abstract::Acupuncture is an ancient Chinese treatment that has proved effective in relieving pain of various origins. Pseudoaneurysm resulting from acupuncture is an extremely rare event. Only 4 patients treated surgically for such a condition have previously been reported in the world medical literature. We present the case of...

    journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Kao CL,Chang JP

    更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00

  • Mechanical trauma as a cause of late complications: after AneuRx Stent Graft repair of abdominal aortic aneurysms.

    abstract::We present a series of 4 patients in whom mechanical trauma was identified as a factor in the development of late complications after AneuRx Stent Graft placement for repair of abdominal aortic aneurysms. In all 4 patients, Type I or III endoleaks (and pseudoaneurysms in 2 patients) were discovered several months afte...

    journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Krajcar Z,Gupta K,Dougherty KG

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • Predicting Left Atrial Appendage Thrombus from Left Atrial Volume and Confirmation by Computed Tomography with Delayed Enhancement.

    abstract::Assessing thromboembolic risk is crucial for proper management of patients with atrial fibrillation. Left atrial volume is a promising predictor of cardiac thrombosis. To determine whether left atrial volume can predict left atrial appendage thrombus in patients with atrial fibrillation, we conducted a prospective stu...

    journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.14503/THIJ-17-6290

    authors: Osawa K,Nakanishi R,Ceponiene I,Nezarat N,French WJ,Budoff MJ

    更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00

  • Resolution of right-sided heart failure symptoms after resection of a primary ovarian carcinoid tumor.

    abstract::Carcinoid tumors are rare neuroendocrine malignancies that typically originate from the gastrointestinal tract. Patients who are diagnosed with carcinoid heart disease generally have poor prognoses because of advanced metastases during staging and few therapeutic options. We present the case of a 61-year-old woman wit...

    journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.14503/THIJ-13-3314

    authors: Goldman T,Adamson K,Yang E

    更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00

  • A-HeFT: old dog, new endothelial tricks.

    abstract::In conclusion, reduced nitric oxide bioactivity contributes to cardiac and vascular remodeling. Nitricoxide-enhancing therapy can slow cardiac andvascular remodeling. African-Americans with heart failure exhibit nitric oxide deficiency and a dramatic benefit from nitric-oxide-enhancing therapy. The potential benefit o...

    journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Cohn JN

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • Tirofiban-induced diffuse alveolar hemorrhage: after primary angioplasty.

    abstract::Platelets play an important role in the development of acute coronary syndromes. Evidence indicates that platelet-inhibiting drugs, such as glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitors, can be beneficial when they are administered at the time of primary percutaneous coronary intervention for acute ST-segment-elevation myocardial ...

    journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Guo J,Xu M,Xi Y

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Echocardiographic routine analysis of the coronary sinus by an apical view: normal and abnormal features.

    abstract::The echocardiographic aspects of the coronary sinus have not received much attention in the literature. In the few published articles about anomalous venous connection to the coronary sinus, the parasternal long axis view has been suggested as ideal for its visualization. More recently, it has been suggested that the ...

    journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Andrade JL,Somerville J,Carvalho AC,Campos O Jr,Mitre N,Martinez EE Jr,Atik E,Pieretti F F

    更新日期:1986-06-01 00:00:00

  • Magnetic resonance imaging of myocardial fibrosis in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.

    abstract::Myocardial fibrosis can occur in patients who have hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in the absence of epicardial coronary disease. In such patients, myocardial fibrosis has been linked to a poorer prognosis than in those without fibrosis. Gadolinium-DTPA delayed-enhancement magnetic resonance imaging (de-MRI) accurately id...

    journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Wilson JM,Villareal RP,Hariharan R,Massumi A,Muthupillai R,Flamm SD

    更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00

  • Increased expression of ICAM-1 in a case of accelerated coronary artery disease after heart transplantation.

    abstract::The development of accelerated coronary artery disease after heart transplantation remains the limiting factor for long-term survival. The most widely accepted hypothesis to explain the development of this vascular lesion is chronic immunologic injury to the vessel wall, which leads to recruitment of monocytes and lym...

    journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ballantyne CM,Masri BM,Clubb FJ Jr,Radovancević B,Smith CW,Hawkins HK,Frazier OH,Willerson JT

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00