Abstract：
:We reviewed the clinical records of the 1st 144 consecutive patients in whom the Probe trade mark, a balloon-on-the-wire, was used for percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty at the Texas Heart Institute. The goal of our retrospective study was to establish the efficacy and safety of this new balloon catheter. The Probe was used in 227 lesions, most of which were considered severe and difficult to pass. The Probe was the 1st catheter used in 160 lesions (70%), and in 67 lesions (30%) the Probe was used after other balloon catheters. In 70.9% (161/227) of lesions treated, the Probe reduced the stenosis to less than 50% of the luminal diameter. Of 144 patients treated, 116 (81%) had a successful result: 98 of these had adequate recanalization of all vessels treated, while 17 had adequate recanalization of the most significant vessels. A relatively high number of lesions (17 lesions, 7.5%) became totally occluded during the procedure. Eight patients (6%) required emergency surgery because of impending infarction. No hospital deaths occurred, and there were only 2 patients who suffered transmural myocardial infarction. Of the 160 Probe devices used, 23 (14%) malfunctioned: the balloon ruptured in 11 procedures; the balloon twisted, causing "balloon volvulus," in 5; the balloon failed to deflate in 4; and the tip detached in 3. The Probe has significant advantages over other balloon systems for treating severe coronary lesions because of its low profile, but it is also less reliable and safe. Our results show that the Probe should be used with great care, and only in treating lesions not amenable to treatment with removable-guidewire catheters.
journal_name
Tex Heart Inst Jjournal_title
Texas Heart Institute journalauthors
Gaos CM,Coronado R,Edelman S,Angelini Psubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-01-01 00:00:00pages
95-101issue
2eissn
0730-2347issn
1526-6702journal_volume
16pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Blunt thoracoabdominal trauma is most often caused by high-velocity motor-vehicle accidents or by falls from a height. The clinical spectrum of cardiac injuries arising from this type of trauma varies from myocardial contusion to valvular rupture. Intracardiac valvular rupture is rarely observed, and few cases have be...
journal_title：Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:As the indications for implanting left ventricular assist devices have expanded, some patients are qualifying for device removal after myocardial recovery. Whereas explantation has been described for previous generations of devices, no standard procedures have been developed. Removal of centrifugal-flow devices has cr...
journal_title：Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.14503/THIJ-19-7097
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Anomalous coronary arteries are rare in the general population. We report the case of a term neonate who underwent an echocardiogram to evaluate a possible patent ductus arteriosus. Unexpectedly, an apparent anomalous origin of the right coronary artery from the main pulmonary artery was detected by surface 2-dimensio...
journal_title：Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.14503/THIJ-13-3363
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The levels of brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) are known to be increased in the sera of subjects with heart failure. Existing models do not account for the biomass of thrombus that occurs in patients undergoing myocardial infarction. In this study, we compared the expressi...
journal_title：Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of left ventricular pseudoaneurysm following transmural myocardial infarction can be devastating; therefore, prompt diagnosis and surgical resection are warranted. We report a rare case of recurrent left ventricular pseudoaneurysm in which color-flow Doppler echocardiography was useful in establishing the ...
journal_title：Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report the case of a 35-year-old man who presented at our institution with intramural aortic hematoma shortly after inhaling cocaine and smoking crack cocaine. To our knowledge, such a case has not previously been reported in the English medical literature. Problems of diagnosis and the mechanisms of intramural hem...
journal_title：Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lyme disease is the most prevalent tick-borne disease in the United States. It is caused by the spirochete Borrelia burgdorferi. Cardiac involvement is seen in 4% to 10% of patients with Lyme disease. The principal manifestation of Lyme carditis is self-limited conduction system disease, with predominant involvement o...
journal_title：Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.14503/THIJ-14-4126
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We sought to compare outcomes in patients > or = 60 years of age with those of their younger counterparts who underwent ventricular assist device implantation intended as a bridge to cardiac transplantation and also to identify retrospectively additional pre- and postoperative factors that might portend adverse outcom...
journal_title：Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a patient who sustained a myocardial infarction after inhaling cocaine. He developed a persistent wall motion defect that was present 18 months after the acute event despite resolution of electrocardiographic evidence of infarction. ...
journal_title：Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:One-stage surgery was successfully performed in a 44-year-old hypertensive man with uncontrolled angina, multiple coarctations of the thoracic and abdominal aorta, and a previous subtotal gastrectomy. There was a gradient of 120 mm Hg between the thoracic and abdominal aorta. A graft was placed retroperitoneally from ...
journal_title：Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In conclusion, reduced nitric oxide bioactivity contributes to cardiac and vascular remodeling. Nitricoxide-enhancing therapy can slow cardiac andvascular remodeling. African-Americans with heart failure exhibit nitric oxide deficiency and a dramatic benefit from nitric-oxide-enhancing therapy. The potential benefit o...
journal_title：Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cobrahead deformity is a known (but uncommon) phenomenon associated with the left atrial disc of the Amplatzer or Occlutech Figulla septal occluder device during percutaneous transcatheter atrial septal defect closure. It has also been postulated that the right atrial disc of the Amplatzer septal occluder device might...
journal_title：Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.14503/THIJ-14-4179
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Right ventricular failure secondary to pulmonary embolism is associated with morbidity and death. The Impella RP System has often been used for percutaneous mechanical circulatory support in patients with right ventricular failure from other causes, including myocardial infarction, cardiac surgery, and left ventricula...
journal_title：Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.14503/THIJ-17-6316
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Herein, we describe the case of a 50-year-old man who had a fistula, located between the left anterior descending coronary artery and the left ventricle, that caused myocardial infarction. Electrocardiography revealed a loss of R-wave progression in leads V(1) through V(4), and transthoracic echocardiography showed an...
journal_title：Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We describe an operative technique used in 30 patients from 1982 to 1995, in which sinus venosus atrial septal defect with anomalous pulmonary venous connection is repaired through longitudinal incision confined to the vena cava. A single oval patch is folded like the wings of a butterfly: the posterior wing is used t...
journal_title：Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The patient with a patent, infected vascular graft presents a dilemma to the surgeon, who must decide whether revascularization is necessary in addition to removal of the infected graft. When a graft infection points superficially or requires drainage, the graft may be well enough exposed to provide easy access. A tec...
journal_title：Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Apical akinesis and dilation in the absence of obstructive coronary artery disease is a typical feature of stress-induced (takotsubo) cardiomyopathy, whereas apical hypertrophy is seen in apical-variant hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. We report the cases of 2 patients who presented with takotsubo cardiomyopathy and were ...
journal_title：Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.14503/THIJ-13-3191
更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Orthoclone OKT3 (muromonab-CD3), a murine monoclonal antibody that virtually eliminates circulating T cells and inhibits medullary lymphocyte function, has recently been found effective in reversing stubborn severe allograft rejection after heart transplantation. To determine the influence of OKT3 therapy on the devel...
journal_title：Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Aortic stenosis is the most common valvular heart disease in the developed world. About 7% of the population over age 65 years suffers from degenerative aortic stenosis. The prognosis of patients with symptomatic severe aortic stenosis is dismal without valve replacement. Even though the American College of Cardiology...
journal_title：Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi：10.14503/THIJ-16-5852
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Acute aortic dissection is a medical emergency. Without prompt recognition and treatment, the mortality rate is high. An atypical presentation makes timely diagnosis difficult, especially if the patient is experiencing no characteristic pain. Many patients with aortic dissection are reported to have presented with var...
journal_title：Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Structural failure of a Model 2400 Starr-Edwards aortic track valve occurred suddenly, 4 years after implantation. At operation, the valve cage was removed from the descending aorta. Examination of the excised prosthesis disclosed minimal cloth wear and no evidence of infective growth; however, three struts were fract...
journal_title：Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To evaluate the possibility of providing, in vitro, an endothelial lining for artificial hearts, we cultivated adult autologous endothelial cells on two polyurethane and two silicone rubber surfaces. Over the ensuing 11-day period, we investigated the resulting cell proliferation and morphology by means of scanning el...
journal_title：Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sickle cell disease is a risk factor for cerebrovascular accidents in the pediatric population. This risk is compounded by hypoxemia. Cyanotic congenital heart disease can expose patients to prolonged hypoxemia. To our knowledge, the long-term outcome of patients who have combined sickle cell and cyanotic congenital h...
journal_title：Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.14503/THIJ-15-5610
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The number of cancer survivors in the United States has exceeded 12 million and is increasing. After secondary malignancies, cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of late morbidity and death among cancer survivors. The cardiovascular needs of cancer survivors have not been described. We describe the clinical cha...
journal_title：Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Coronary artery fistulae that communicate with the left ventricle are quite rare; those accompanied by sinus-node dysfunction are even more unusual. We report 2 cases of congenital coronary-artery-to-left-ventricle fistula with sinus-node dysfunction. In each of these patients, fistulae arose from both left and right ...
journal_title：Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a case of Carney's complex in a 12-year-old boy who had the characteristic features of multiple cutaneous tumors, pigmentation, and biatrial myxoma. His large right atrial myxoma almost occluded the tricuspid valve and presented a life-threatening emergency. Surgery saved his life, but recurrence of myxoma w...
journal_title：Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We prospectively compared closure and complication rates in 91 children with secundum atrial septal defects: 44 (mean age, 8.1 +/- 4.7 years) were treated surgically and 47 (mean age, 10.1 +/- 4.9 years) were treated by percutaneous Amplatzer septal occluder Complications were classified as mild, moderate, or severe. ...
journal_title：Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 55-year-old woman presented with dyspnea on exertion due to a right internal mammary artery-to-superior vena cava arteriovenous fistula that occurred after pacemaker lead extraction with a laser sheath. The fistula was successfully repaired by placing a covered stent in the right internal mammary artery. In this unu...
journal_title：Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The efficiency and risks of a method that allows closed-chest decannulation of an intraoperatively inserted cardiac-assist balloon catheter are examined. The technique involves direct insertion of the balloon catheter into the ascending aorta under the protection of an indwelling silastic tourniquet. At the discretion...
journal_title：Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In pulmonary arterial hypertension, the blood vessels that carry blood between the heart and lungs are constricted, making it difficult for the heart to pump blood through the lungs. Prostacyclin, a prostanoid metabolized from endogenous arachidonic acid through the cyclooxygenase (COX) pathway, is a potent vasodilato...
journal_title：Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
