Abstract:
:The patient with a patent, infected vascular graft presents a dilemma to the surgeon, who must decide whether revascularization is necessary in addition to removal of the infected graft. When a graft infection points superficially or requires drainage, the graft may be well enough exposed to provide easy access. A technique to determine preoperatively the need for revascularization in two patients with patent, exposed grafts is discussed. Following therapeutic anticoagulation, the exposed grafts were occluded with a screw clamp. Within 1 hour, one patient developed ischemic rest pain, associated with a fall in ankle blood pressure to < 60 mm Hg. Consequently, the patient underwent excision of the infected graft and revascularization with another extraanatomic bypass graft. The second patient, who had moderate intermittent claudication, tolerated clamping of the graft without ischemic symptoms at rest. Revascularization was performed through noninfected tissue, with the knowledge that the graft could be removed if necessary, without causing ischemic rest pain. This technique helps to determine preoperatively whether patients with exposed, infected grafts require revascularization as well as graft excision.
journal_name
Tex Heart Inst Jjournal_title
Texas Heart Institute journalauthors
Lawrence PFsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-06-01 00:00:00pages
211-4issue
2eissn
0730-2347issn
1526-6702journal_volume
9pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Because of the rarity of isolated, nonrheumatic, noninfective tricuspid valvular disease, the long-term results of treatment by tricuspid valve replacement are uncertain. From June 1967 to April 1986, we implanted 23 biological or mechanical tricuspid valve prostheses in 20 patients for nonrheumatic, noninfective endo...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We prospectively compared closure and complication rates in 91 children with secundum atrial septal defects: 44 (mean age, 8.1 +/- 4.7 years) were treated surgically and 47 (mean age, 10.1 +/- 4.9 years) were treated by percutaneous Amplatzer septal occluder Complications were classified as mild, moderate, or severe. ...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A median laparotomy is the standard approach for endoaneurysmorrhaphy of abdominal aortic aneurysms. The so-called minilaparotomy, which has come into use in recent years to reduce surgical trauma, provides good exposure of the operating field, similar to that afforded by the conventional procedure. From the beginning...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between brain natriuretic peptide and cardiopulmonary bypass has not been examined sufficiently. In this study, we prospectively examined brain natriuretic peptide levels in the plasma of 26 patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting. Brain natriuretic peptide measurements were carried out at...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a case of aortic valve replacement combined with aortic root enlargement, performed on an achondroplastic dwarf with severe calcific aortic stenosis. There are no data about the incidence of valvular diseases in achondroplastic patients. To our knowledge, this is the 1st time that an aortic valve replacemen...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using continuous-wave Doppler echocardiography, we evaluated the mitral flow velocity pattern in 30 ventricular septal defect patients, 11 of whom had severe pulmonary vascular obstructive disease (Group I); 10 of whom had severe pulmonary hypertension without pulmonary vascular obstructive disease (Group II); and 9 o...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Regardless of the diabetic status of patients with coronary artery disease, hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia are adversely associated with cardiovascular events. The relationship between glucose levels and increased mortality risk in acute myocardial infarction has been shown through various glucose metrics; however, th...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The year 2016 was the 180th anniversary of Wilhelm Ebstein's birth and the 150th anniversary of his description of the congenital tricuspid valve malformation that came to be known as Ebstein anomaly. We present a brief history of the life and work of Dr. Wilhelm Ebstein. Despite his distinguished career, he is seemin...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.14503/THIJ-16-6063
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A simple technique of controlling a bleeding aortic cannulation site employing autogenous tissue is described in which 3-0 Prolene suture is placed through the lateral pericardial tissue on both sides of the aortotomy closure in a horizontal mattress fashion. This technique is advantageous because of the availability ...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Doxorubicin, an anthracycline antibiotic commonly used as a chemotherapeutic agent for breast cancer, is well known to cause cardiotoxicity. We report the case of an active, otherwise healthy 57-year-old breast cancer survivor who, 17 years after chemotherapy, presented with symptoms of overt heart failure. She had no...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The central question that faces coronary laser investigators is whether interaction between laser energy and target tissues can be controlled in a dynamic in vivo environment. In considering this question, the author reviews the in vitro and in vivo experiments that his center carried out before it began using laser a...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bilateral recurrence of atrial myxoma has been reported only a few times. We describe the case of a 41-year-old woman who had undergone left atrial myxoma resection and presented 9 years later with myxomas in both atria. The patient underwent successful resection of both masses with resolution of symptoms. We discuss ...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14503/THIJ-16-6017
更新日期:2017-12-19 00:00:00
abstract::Entrapment and fracture of coronary angioplasty hardware are rare complications of percutaneous coronary artery interventions; however, when such incidents occur, they frequently require surgical management. Percutaneous retrieval should be attempted before surgical retrieval unless hemodynamic stability is a problem....
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Orthoclone OKT3 (muromonab-CD3), a murine monoclonal antibody that virtually eliminates circulating T cells and inhibits medullary lymphocyte function, has recently been found effective in reversing stubborn severe allograft rejection after heart transplantation. To determine the influence of OKT3 therapy on the devel...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Juxtarenal abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs) are difficult to treat because they often have little or no proximal aortic neck. Patients with this complex anatomy are not usually candidates for an endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR). Chimney-graft EVAR has been introduced, but type Ia endoleak is a typical risk. We hav...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type:
doi:10.14503/THIJ-17-6520
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atrioventricular septal defects represent a class of congenital cardiac malformations that vary in presentation and management strategy depending upon the severity of the particular lesions present. We present the case of a premature neonate who had a partial atrioventricular septal defect and an accessory mitral (or ...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14503/THIJ-15-5675
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study compares the medium-term results of De Vega, modified De Vega, and ring annuloplasty techniques for the correction of tricuspid insufficiency and investigates the risk factors for recurrent grades 3 and 4 tricuspid insufficiency after repair. In our clinic, 93 patients with functional tricuspid insufficienc...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Current criteria for donor hearts limit the number of hearts available for transplantation, despite an increasing number of recipients on waiting lists. We report the case of a patient with ischemic cardiomyopathy and refractory ventricular tachycardia who underwent successful orthotopic heart transplantation and conc...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14503/THIJ-16-5789
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The surface electrocardiogram can be simply described as the P, QRS, and T (and U) waves, together with PR and ST segments. However, it is actually the summation of the action potential from the sinoatrial node, the atria, the atrioventricular node, the His-Purkinje system, and the ventricles. Although the action pote...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atrial fibrillation is the most common sustained arrhythmia, increases with age, and presents with a wide spectrum of symptoms and severity Paroxysmal, persistent, and permanent forms require very individualized approaches to management. New information about electrical and anatomic remodeling emphasizes the importanc...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiogenic shock after acute myocardial infarction is associated with a high mortality rate despite modern reperfusion methods and intra-aortic balloon pump support. For myocardial infarction patients in cardiogenic shock that is refractory to intra-aortic ballon pump counterpulsation and pressors (severe refractory ...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The glutaraldehyde-preserved stented porcine xenograft valve has been durable in adult patients with a low incidence of valve-related complications. In children, however, early degeneration and calcification of this valve is now being reported. The etiology of the early degeneration is still unclear but may be related...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mycotic aneurysm formation is a rare and potentially fatal sequela of bacteremia. We present the cases of 2 octogenarians who had surgically confirmed mycotic aneurysms that involved the ascending aorta, with contained rupture (pseudoaneurysm). Neither patient had evidence of valvular endocarditis. Patient 1, an 82-ye...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Massive isolated chylopericardium is a rare postoperative complication of coronary artery bypass surgery. In the following case, massive chylopericardium developed after a coronary artery bypass procedure in which the left internal mammary artery was used for revascularization. The chylopericardium resulted from direc...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of a 56-year-old woman with congenital coarctation of the aorta, who presented in critical clinical condition with advanced secondary cardiomyopathy and heart failure. We successfully applied an unusual technique to pass the aortic obstruction, and then implanted a PALMAZ stent. The procedure result...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between May 1976 and December 1982 (104 months), 152 patients from a total of 3592 patients who had coronary angiography at the Buffalo Veterans Administration Medical Center had coronary artery disease with left ventricular ejection fractions of 40% or below. Sixty-three patients in this group had coronary bypass sur...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, we retrospectively analyzed the outcomes of adults with bicuspid aortic valve (BAV) disease who underwent aortic valve reconstructive surgery (AVRS), consisting of replacement of the diseased BAV with 2 or 3 pericardial leaflets plus fixation of the sinotubular junction for accurate and constant leaflet...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14503/THIJ-13-3619
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The preservation of pleural integrity during mammary artery harvesting may decrease atelectasis and pleural effusion during the postoperative period. We designed this retrospective study to evaluate the effects on postoperative pulmonary function of pleural integrity versus opened pleura, in patients who receive a lef...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Model 6120 ball valve prosthesis introduced in 1965 is still strongly supported as a mitral valve substitute in many centers around the world. A current reassessment of the performance of this prosthesis is therefore pertinent to current medical practice. In this institution since 1974, 227 Starr-Edwards caged bal...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Malignant melanoma has a very high tendency to metastasize to the heart. Although most cardiac metastases of melanomas are clinically silent, the lesions may present with life-threatening cardiac morbidities, including dysrhythmia, right ventricular outflow tract obstruction, myocardial dysfunction, pericardial effusi...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00