Abstract:
:Mycotic aneurysm formation is a rare and potentially fatal sequela of bacteremia. We present the cases of 2 octogenarians who had surgically confirmed mycotic aneurysms that involved the ascending aorta, with contained rupture (pseudoaneurysm). Neither patient had evidence of valvular endocarditis. Patient 1, an 82-year-old man, had streptococcal bacteremia. Imaging confirmed a mycotic aneurysm of the ascending aorta, and resection was successful. Patient 2, an 83-year-old woman, had recurrent staphylococcal bacteremia and progressive widening of the mediastinum, and imaging revealed a mycotic pseudoaneurysm. She underwent surgical repair with use of a bovine pericardial patch, but she died 2 weeks later because of patch dehiscence.We did not initially suspect mycotic aneurysm in either patient. Despite the availability of accurate, noninvasive imaging techniques, strong clinical suspicion is required for the early diagnosis of mycotic aneurysm.
journal_name
Tex Heart Inst Jjournal_title
Texas Heart Institute journalauthors
Mukherjee JT,Nautiyal A,Labib SBsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-01-01 00:00:00pages
692-5issue
5eissn
0730-2347issn
1526-6702journal_volume
39pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We prospectively compared closure and complication rates in 91 children with secundum atrial septal defects: 44 (mean age, 8.1 +/- 4.7 years) were treated surgically and 47 (mean age, 10.1 +/- 4.9 years) were treated by percutaneous Amplatzer septal occluder Complications were classified as mild, moderate, or severe. ...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of a 14-year-old boy who developed ischemic contracture of the heart after open heart surgery to correct complex congenital heart disease. Because he had no cardiac function, an extracorporeal, continuous-flow device was used to support him until he was transferred to our institution. Shortly after ...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Doxorubicin, an anthracycline antibiotic commonly used as a chemotherapeutic agent for breast cancer, is well known to cause cardiotoxicity. We report the case of an active, otherwise healthy 57-year-old breast cancer survivor who, 17 years after chemotherapy, presented with symptoms of overt heart failure. She had no...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Approximately 20% to 30% of patients who undergo coronary arteriography for the evaluation of chest pain are found to have normal coronary arteries. These patients have a survival rate comparable to that of the normal population, yet they continue to complain of symptoms on extended follow-up, and about half of this g...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using continuous-wave Doppler echocardiography, we evaluated the mitral flow velocity pattern in 30 ventricular septal defect patients, 11 of whom had severe pulmonary vascular obstructive disease (Group I); 10 of whom had severe pulmonary hypertension without pulmonary vascular obstructive disease (Group II); and 9 o...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The efficiency and risks of a method that allows closed-chest decannulation of an intraoperatively inserted cardiac-assist balloon catheter are examined. The technique involves direct insertion of the balloon catheter into the ascending aorta under the protection of an indwelling silastic tourniquet. At the discretion...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to investigate, in adult patients after successful repair of aortic coarctation, potential relationships between B-type natriuretic peptide levels and exercise capacity and the following factors: arterial hypertension, residual stenosis of the ascending aorta, and age at the time of surgery. T...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the cases of 2 patients who presented with clinical and echocardiographic evidence of cardiac tamponade. Therapeutic echocardiographic-guided pericardiocentesis yielded bloody fluid. In both patients, Definity perflutren lipid microspheres were used for echocardiographic contrast, which helped to assess the ...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The detection and correction of ventricular fibrillation at the earliest time after its onset is essential to ensure long-term survival. During successive cardiac arrests the rhythms occurring were sensed by using disposable pre-gelled ECG defibrillator pads placed in the anterior-anterior position. Simultaneously wit...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes an unusual case of subaortic stenosis in which hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy was found in combination with both anomalous insertion of papillary muscle directly into the anterior mitral leaflet and "sawfish" systolic narrowing of the left anterior descending coronary artery. Definitive ...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We discuss the case of a 38-year-old black man who presented at our hospital with his first episode of syncope, recently developed atrial arrhythmias refractory to pharmacologic therapy, and a left atrial thrombus. He was diagnosed with primary cardiac sarcoidosis characterized by predominant involvement of the epicar...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.14503/THIJ-14-4792
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The levels of brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) are known to be increased in the sera of subjects with heart failure. Existing models do not account for the biomass of thrombus that occurs in patients undergoing myocardial infarction. In this study, we compared the expressi...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thrombosis involving a permanent infusion catheter in the subclavian vein and superior vena cava is relatively common, especially in cancer patients. Edema of the arms and head is a well-known clinical consequence of this thrombosis, with an intrinsic risk of pulmonary embolism; however, systemic embolization into the...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present herein the case of a 48-year-old patient who had undergone repair of total anomalous pulmonary venous return at the age of 14 months, in March 1960, at Texas Children's Hospital. When this patient voluntarily underwent re-examination in 2007, echocardiography revealed the late results of surgery that had be...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have reviewed the clinical presentations, courses, and outcomes of 90 patients seen at Texas Children's Hospital from 1983 through 2008 who had an isolated cleft of the mitral valve without some form of endocardial cushion defect. Additional congenital cardiac defects were present in 61 of the 90 patients, 35 of wh...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Blunt thoracoabdominal trauma is most often caused by high-velocity motor-vehicle accidents or by falls from a height. The clinical spectrum of cardiac injuries arising from this type of trauma varies from myocardial contusion to valvular rupture. Intracardiac valvular rupture is rarely observed, and few cases have be...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The patient with a patent, infected vascular graft presents a dilemma to the surgeon, who must decide whether revascularization is necessary in addition to removal of the infected graft. When a graft infection points superficially or requires drainage, the graft may be well enough exposed to provide easy access. A tec...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Platelets play an important role in the development of acute coronary syndromes. Evidence indicates that platelet-inhibiting drugs, such as glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitors, can be beneficial when they are administered at the time of primary percutaneous coronary intervention for acute ST-segment-elevation myocardial ...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a technique of intravalvular implantation of a low-profile prosthesis that has been used in nine patients with mitral valve lesions. This technique preserves the anterior and posterior chordae and papillary mechanisms, which may decrease the incidence of postoperative left ventricular dysfunction that has ...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pseudoaneurysm of the mitral-aortic intervalvular fibrosa is a rare but serious sequela of endocarditis or valve replacement surgery. Because open-heart surgery is a high-risk treatment option, alternative methods are sought. We present the case of a 77-year-old man with a noninfected mechanical mitral valve whose pse...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14503/THIJ-14-4156
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14503/THIJ-13-3191
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We operated on a 14-year-old boy who had an echocardiographic diagnosis of ventricular septal defect. At surgery we found, in addition, an anomalous and obstructive intraventricular muscle bundle. Detection of a continuous thrill over the right pulmonary veins, prior to cardiopulmonary bypass, led to exploration of th...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A successful cardiac transplant starts with the selection of an appropriate donor. Once consent to organ donation has been obtained, the donor should be managed aggressively in order to maintain optimal organ function. In the case of multi-organ donation, the heart is the first organ to be prepared, as well as the fir...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Because of the rarity of isolated, nonrheumatic, noninfective tricuspid valvular disease, the long-term results of treatment by tricuspid valve replacement are uncertain. From June 1967 to April 1986, we implanted 23 biological or mechanical tricuspid valve prostheses in 20 patients for nonrheumatic, noninfective endo...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pericardial calcification is detrimental to the long-term durability of valvuloplasty. However, whether calcification susceptibility differs between heterologous and autologous pericardium is unclear. In this study, we compared the progression of calcification in vivo between autologous and heterologous pericardium. W...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14503/THIJ-14-4296
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The epidemiologic profile of infective endocarditis has changed substantially over the past few years, especially in industrialized countries. Our study evaluates the clinical and pathologic characteristics of infective endocarditis patients treated by cardiac surgery in China during a 12-year period. We retrospective...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14503/THIJ-13-3468
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Carditis is a well-recognized finding in rheumatic heart disease and is one of the major criteria in the diagnosis of rheumatic fever. Cardiovascular magnetic resonance with gadolinium enhancement has been used in the evaluation of several disease entities, most commonly in the imaging of myocardial infarctions. We re...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nonfunctional paragangliomas are slow-growing, typically benign tumors that arise from the extra-adrenal paraganglion of the autonomic nervous system. They are identified and characterized with the use of computed tomography and other imaging methods; for definitive diagnosis, histopathologic evaluation is crucial. Su...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00