Abstract:
:The development of accelerated coronary artery disease after heart transplantation remains the limiting factor for long-term survival. The most widely accepted hypothesis to explain the development of this vascular lesion is chronic immunologic injury to the vessel wall, which leads to recruitment of monocytes and lymphocytes into the intima and to subsequent neointimal proliferation. In this report, we describe a case of accelerated coronary artery disease that led to allograft failure and repeat heart transplantation 3 years after the initial procedure. Pathologic examination showed striking intimal proliferation with abundant expression of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 in both endothelial cells and cells deep within the intima. Cardiac myocytes also stained for intercellular adhesion molecule-1, with the most intense staining noted in intercalated disks, whereas staining for E-selectin was restricted to endothelial cells. These findings are similar to those we observed in a canine model of transplant arteriopathy and highlight the need for further studies to examine whether inhibitors of endothelial cell adhesion molecules or their leukocyte ligands can successfully ameliorate transplant vasculopathy.
journal_name
Tex Heart Inst Jjournal_title
Texas Heart Institute journalauthors
Ballantyne CM,Masri BM,Clubb FJ Jr,Radovancević B,Smith CW,Hawkins HK,Frazier OH,Willerson JTsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-01-01 00:00:00pages
293-5issue
4eissn
0730-2347issn
1526-6702journal_volume
23pub_type
杂志文章abstract::From 1956 through July 1981, 15 patients, ranging in age from 9 days to 20 years, underwent surgical correction of aortopulmonary (AP) window. Surface hypothermia and venous inflow occlusion were used in the first patient. In four patients, the technique for closure of AP window was similar to that for patent ductus a...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pseudoaneurysm of the mitral-aortic intervalvular fibrosa is a rare but serious sequela of endocarditis or valve replacement surgery. Because open-heart surgery is a high-risk treatment option, alternative methods are sought. We present the case of a 77-year-old man with a noninfected mechanical mitral valve whose pse...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14503/THIJ-14-4156
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite recent diagnostic and therapeutic advances, infective endocarditis continues to be a very serious illness, with high patient morbidity and mortality rates. The diagnosis of infective endocarditis has been based primarily on clinical signs and positive blood cultures. Echocardiography is currently recognized as...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aortic stenosis is the most common valvular heart disease in the developed world. About 7% of the population over age 65 years suffers from degenerative aortic stenosis. The prognosis of patients with symptomatic severe aortic stenosis is dismal without valve replacement. Even though the American College of Cardiology...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.14503/THIJ-16-5852
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Platelets play an important role in the development of acute coronary syndromes. Evidence indicates that platelet-inhibiting drugs, such as glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitors, can be beneficial when they are administered at the time of primary percutaneous coronary intervention for acute ST-segment-elevation myocardial ...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In patients who have cyanosis and dyspnea that are unrelated to a cardiopulmonary cause, 1 rare possible diagnosis is methemoglobinemia. This condition is generally asymptomatic, even when the methemoglobin level is as high as 40% of the total hemoglobin value. In the patient described herein, extensive pulmonologic a...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Celiac artery aneurysms are rare and typically warrant surgical treatment. Atherosclerosis is their chief cause. Symptomatic patients usually present with abdominal pain. Surgical resection of celiac artery aneurysms is associated with low morbidity and mortality rates. We report the case of a patient whose 2.2-cm cel...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14503/THIJ-16-5802
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anomalous origin of the left main coronary artery from the right sinus of Valsalva is extremely rare and can lead to sudden cardiac death. We report a case in which an 18-year-old college student collapsed immediately after a long-distance run of 10 km. After cardiopulmonary resuscitation and electrical shock for vent...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14503/THIJ-14-4249
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hearing atrial sounds is unusual during atrial flutter and rare during atrial fibrillation. We report a patient with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and coarse atrial fibrillation in whom atrial sounds were recorded phonocardiographically during endocardial atrial electrography. The atrial sounds were recorded phonocardio...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pericardial calcification is detrimental to the long-term durability of valvuloplasty. However, whether calcification susceptibility differs between heterologous and autologous pericardium is unclear. In this study, we compared the progression of calcification in vivo between autologous and heterologous pericardium. W...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14503/THIJ-14-4296
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most commonly, coronary artery aneurysms are secondary to atherosclerosis, but cases have been reported in patients who have vasculitis or tissue disorders, and in patients who have undergone interventional procedures. However, over the past few years, an increasing number of cases of coronary artery aneurysms after d...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Unruptured aneurysms of the left sinus of Valsalva are extremely rare, and their clinical features are not well-documented in the literature. We describe an unusual case in which an unruptured aneurysm of the left sinus of Valsalva associated with previously undiagnosed Marfan syndrome caused extrinsic compression of ...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lesions of the ascending aorta associated with aortic valve disease are usually treated by implanting a prosthetic valved conduit (Bentall procedure). In this report, we present our experience in which a valved homograft conduit was used for the procedure. Six patients underwent a Bentall procedure with the use of a c...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::From September 1987 through May 1988, 86 patients (62 men and 24 women) underwent percutaneous laser-assisted balloon angioplasty, and 2 patients (1 man and 1 woman) underwent laser-assisted balloon angioplasty via cutdowns, in our free-standing catheterization laboratory. The patients' ages ranged from 36 to 81 years...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We reviewed the clinical records of the 1st 144 consecutive patients in whom the Probe trade mark, a balloon-on-the-wire, was used for percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty at the Texas Heart Institute. The goal of our retrospective study was to establish the efficacy and safety of this new balloon catheter. ...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fulminant myocarditis is a rare but potentially life-threatening illness caused by 5-fluorouracil cardiotoxicity. Data supporting the use of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for the treatment of fulminant myocarditis are limited. A 49-year-old, previously healthy white man, recently diagnosed with anal squamous cel...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14503/THIJ-15-5100
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Because of the rarity of isolated, nonrheumatic, noninfective tricuspid valvular disease, the long-term results of treatment by tricuspid valve replacement are uncertain. From June 1967 to April 1986, we implanted 23 biological or mechanical tricuspid valve prostheses in 20 patients for nonrheumatic, noninfective endo...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amiodarone therapy for the treatment of arrhythmias has been found to have severe side effects. Although the drug has been prescribed in Europe for more than 20 years, it has only recently been used in the United States as an investigational drug, and has been found to cause pulmonary toxicity, as well as other major ...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Current criteria for donor hearts limit the number of hearts available for transplantation, despite an increasing number of recipients on waiting lists. We report the case of a patient with ischemic cardiomyopathy and refractory ventricular tachycardia who underwent successful orthotopic heart transplantation and conc...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14503/THIJ-16-5789
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a case of aortic valve replacement combined with aortic root enlargement, performed on an achondroplastic dwarf with severe calcific aortic stenosis. There are no data about the incidence of valvular diseases in achondroplastic patients. To our knowledge, this is the 1st time that an aortic valve replacemen...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Assessing thromboembolic risk is crucial for proper management of patients with atrial fibrillation. Left atrial volume is a promising predictor of cardiac thrombosis. To determine whether left atrial volume can predict left atrial appendage thrombus in patients with atrial fibrillation, we conducted a prospective stu...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14503/THIJ-17-6290
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients who have either hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism can present with cardiovascular complications. These manifestations of thyroid disease-congestive heart failure, atrial tachyarrhythmias, atrioventricular conduction disorders, and mitral valve dysfunction-are well known to the clinician. Pericardial effusion ...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mad-honey poisoning can occur after the eating of honey that contains grayanotoxin. Mad honey is intentionally produced from the nectar of Rhododendron ponticum, which grows in Japan, Nepal, Brazil, parts of North America and Europe, and the eastern Black Sea region of Turkey. Low doses of grayanotoxin can cause dizzi...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serial measurements of coronary plaque volume have been used to evaluate drug efficacy in atherosclerotic progression. However, the usefulness of computed tomography for this purpose is unknown. We investigated whether the change in total plaque volume on coronary computed tomographic angiography is associated with th...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14503/THIJ-15-5212
更新日期:2018-04-07 00:00:00
abstract::Sixty consecutive patients undergoing elective open-heart surgery were prospectively enrolled in a study to compare the efficacy of 3 different antifibrinolytic drugs to reduce postoperative bleeding and to reduce homologous blood requirements in combination with blood-saving techniques and restrictive indications for...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiac amyloidosis is an infiltrative cardiomyopathy with a grave prognosis. Its clinical manifestations include restrictive cardiomyopathy, diastolic heart failure, conduction defects, and arrhythmias. Isolated cardiac involvement and significant conduction disturbances are reported very infrequently. We report a ra...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In selected patients, transcatheter closure of atrial septal defects with the AMPLATZER Septal Occluder has yielded excellent results. However, there is a slight risk of device embolization after deployment. We report the case of a 26-year-old woman in whom an embolized AMPLATZER device was retrieved percutaneously fr...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::For safe resection, left ventricular aneurysmal repair after acute myocardial infarction is usually delayed. However, delaying surgery may not be possible or prudent in some patients who are clinically unstable after acute myocardial infarction. We retrospectively reviewed the early and mid-term outcomes of left ventr...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Non-healing mid-sternotomy wounds are a persistently difficult problem. The numerous methods that have been employed to manage these wounds are costly in terms of patient discomfort and length of hospital stay. We present a method to manage a complicated sternotomy that uses an omental flap with an immediate, split-th...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe an operative technique used in 30 patients from 1982 to 1995, in which sinus venosus atrial septal defect with anomalous pulmonary venous connection is repaired through longitudinal incision confined to the vena cava. A single oval patch is folded like the wings of a butterfly: the posterior wing is used t...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00