Abstract:
:Invasive pulmonary aspergillosis (IPA) is a severe infectious disease with high mortality. However, the clinical diagnosis of IPA remains difficult since the microbiological evidence is hard to acquire. The main issue of the current microbiological methods is that they are time-consuming and offer a low yield. Currently, next-generation sequencing (NGS) has become an attractive alternative method for broad-based pathogen discovery due to the rapid turnaround time and high accuracy. This article describes 3 cases of IPA. Two patients had a history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma, and the other patient had no underlying diseases. The Aspergillus fumigatus gene was found in the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid in all three cases by NGS. This report explores the role of NGS in the diagnosis of IPA and emphasizes that IPA may occur in non-neutropenic patients.
journal_name
Am J Transl Resjournal_title
American journal of translational researchauthors
He BC,Liu LL,Chen BL,Zhang F,Su Xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-04-15 00:00:00pages
2532-2539issue
4issn
1943-8141journal_volume
11pub_type
abstract::Heaptocellular carcinoma (HCC) is still a great health problem around the world. Recently, the cetuximab has been implicated to have therapeutic values for HCC. However, cetuximab-resistance has also been synchronously reported pertaining to HCC treatment. This study aimed to evaluate the role of eIF5A2 in cetuximab-t...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::Cyclooxygenase-2 expression by malignant tumors, including colonic adenocarcinoma, is associated with increased tumor aggression and poor prognosis. Nuclear factor kappa B is a key regulator of cyclooxygenase-2 and is regulated by two pathways, the 'canonical' and the 'alternative' pathway. The alternative pathway is ...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Growing evidence has revealed that the initiation of various malignancies is closely associated with alternative splicing (AS) events in certain key oncogenes. However, in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), there is still a great deal to learn about AS variants. In this study, 33,724 AS variant profiles were obtai...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-08-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Whether polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is associated with mtDNA or nDNA mutations causing mitochondrial disorders (MIDs) or not is under debate. This review aims at summarising and discussing previous and recent findings concerning the frequency, diagnosis, and treatment of PCOS in MIDs. METHODS:Systemati...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2018-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is an autoimmune disease due to progressive injury of islet cells mediated by T lymphocytes (T cells). Our previous studies have shown that only cathepsin G (CatG), not other proteases, is involved in the antigen presentation of proinsulin, and if the presentation is inhibited, the acti...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::Cullin-5 (CUL5), a scaffold protein in active cullin-RING ubiquitin ligase (CRL) complexes, is a member of the cullin family of proteins. The CUL5-type ubiquitin ligase can target multiple proteins involved in ubiquitination and proteasome degradation. CUL5 plays positive roles in regulating cell growth, proliferation...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2020-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Circular RNAs (circRNAs) belong to non-coding RNAs and are known as key regulators in gene regulation. CircRNAs involve in the various biological processes of cancer. However, the functions of circRNAs in renal cell carcinoma (RCC) are still not clear. In this study, the circRNA expression profile was performed in the...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the present study was to assess the ocular surface health status in primary open angle glaucoma (POAG) patients switching from topical application of preserved latanoprost (LT) to preservative-free tafluprost (PFT) by tear proteomic monitoring. Tear fluid of POAG patients showing dry eye symptoms, using...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) was shown to enhance metastatic abilities of cancer cells, but it remains elusive in clinical samples. Moreover, EMT is rarely studied in lymph node metastases (LNM), thus limiting our understanding of its role outside of the primary tumors (PT). We collected a set of samples in...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-11-22 00:00:00
abstract::In the current era of antiretroviral treatment, the prevalence of HIV-associated dementia is on the rise. Many past works have associated inflammation and neuronal loss with cognitive deficits inherent to the syndrome. Importantly, HIV-1 induced astrogliosis has been shown to play a central role in this process. Here ...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sepsis, the most severe manifestation of infection, poses a major challenge to health-care systems around the world. Limited ability to clean and remove the pathogen renders difficulty in septic patients to recover from the phase of immunoparalysis. The present study found the vital role of CX3CR1 internalization on s...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical efficacy of PD-1/PD-L1 monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is unsatisfactory. Immunotherapy combined with chemotherapy shows good therapeutic potential. Preclinical and clinical studies have shown that metronomic chemotherapy may stimulate anticancer immune responses. We a...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Babaodan capsule (BBD), a traditional Chinese (TCM) formula, has been widely used as an alternative remedy for multiple types of malignancies, clinically. However, the underlying mechanisms behind the efficacy of BBD remain poorly understood, particularly in regard to lung cancer. Herein, we demonstrate that BBD induc...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::Progression of abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is typified by chronic inflammation and extracellular matrix (ECM) degradation of the aortic wall. Vascular inflammation involves complex interactions among inflammatory cells, endothelial cells (ECs), vascular smooth muscle cells (vSMCs), and ECM. Although vascular endot...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Recent research found that sodium selenite (Na2SeO3) could ameliorate oxidative damage in patients with Hashimoto's thyroiditis (HT). Additionally, the effects of adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (AMSCs) in an animal model of HT were also reported. However, the effects of AMSCs combined with Na2SeO3 on HT are un...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::The histone deacetylase inhibitors, suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid (Vorinostat, Zolinza™) and depsipeptide (Romidepsin, Istodax™) have been approved by the US Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of refractory cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. Numerous histone deacetylase inhibitors are currently undergoing clinic...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies suggest that inhibiting the protein myostatin, a negative regulator of skeletal muscle mass, may improve outcomes in patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy by enhancing muscle mass. When the dystrophin-deficient golden retriever muscular dystrophy (GRMD) dog was bred with whippets having a heterozygo...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study aimed to determine the function of miR-15a in HCC, and identify cMyb as a target of miR-15a. METHODS:RNA expression was evaluated by quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR). The effects of miR-15a or cMyb on HCC cells were evaluated by transwell migration assay and western blot analysis. CMyb, the pred...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::This study tested whether inducible pluripotent stem cell (iPSC)-derived mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) therapy could effectively protect kidney from acute ischemia (1 h) - reperfusion (5 day) injury (IRI). Male-adult SD-rats (n = 24) were equally categorized into groups 1 (sham-control), 2 [sham-control + iPSC-MSC (1.2 ...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is a type of rheumatic inflammatory disease. miRNAs participate in the process of regulating inflammatory response and bone differentiation. Herein, we aimed to test the effect of miR-495 on AS. The serum and tissues were obtained from traumatic fracture (health) and AS patients. The human ...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::Gastric cancer (GC) causes nearly one million deaths worldwide each year. However, the molecular pathway of GC development remains unclear. Increasing evidences have shown that microRNAs (miRNAs) are highly associated with tumor development. However, relative little is known about the potential role of miRNAs in gastr...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Systemic maternal inflammation and neonatal hyperoxia arrest alveolarization in neonates. The aims were to test whether human mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) reduce lung inflammation and improve lung development in perinatal inflammation- and hyperoxia-induced experimental bronchopulmonary dysplasia. METHODS:...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the protective effects exerted by oridonin, the main active constituent of the Chinese medicinal herb Rabdosiarubescens, against lipopolysaccharide (LPS)/D-galactosamine (D-Gal)-induced acute liver injury (ALI). An ALI model was induced in mice using LPS (40 μg/0.5 ml) and D-Gal (5 mg/0.5 ml). The mice...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:RAGE pathway plays crucial effects in causing acute lung injury (ALI). Dexmedetomidine (DEX) is showed to mitigate sepsis-stimulated ALI. However, its mechanisms have not been verified. The study was to evaluate whether the RAGE pathway participated in the actions of DEX on sepsis-stimulated ALI in rats. MET...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Aspergillus is widely distributed in the Earth's biosphere. It has strong adaptive capacity, and lives as saprophytic or parasitic life. This study aims to investigate the role of E-cadherin for adhesion of Aspergillus fumigatus blastospores in a human epithelial cell line (A549) and search the correlated molecule in ...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::Lung adenocarcinoma is the most common type of lung cancer. Unfortunately, lung adenocarcinoma has a poor prognosis and the pathogenesis remains unclear. Mitochondria are important mediators of tumorigenesis. However, the proteomics profile of lung adenocarcinoma mitochondrial proteins has not been elucidated. In this...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Acute mercury poisoning, involving a number of organs, leads to severe dysfunctions, such as acute renal failure (ARF), and even threatens patients' lives. A case of acute severe mercuric chloride (HgCl2) poisoning with multiple organ failure was reported in this study. A 38-year-old woman orally took about 50 g HgCl2...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-08-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The cardioprotection of ischemic post-conditioning (IPO) has been well demonstrated after a short period of reperfusion. However, little is known about the long-term effects of IPO. This study aimed to investigate the long term cardioprotection of IPO in a rat myocardial ischemia/reperfusion model and to exp...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-12-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To create the rabbit animal model of intervertebral disc (IVD) degeneration by the annulus needle puncture technique through a novel transabdominal approach. METHODS:Thirteen New Zealand White rabbits underwent annular puncture at the L3/4, L4/5, and L5/6 discs through a transabdominal approach. For a longit...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::Fisetin (3,7,3',4'-tetrahydroxyflavone) is a dietary flavonoid and has been indicated as a novel anti-cancer agent in several types of cancer cells. However, the mechanisms underlying the effect of fisetin in human oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) remain unclear. Here, we report that fisetin significantly inhibits ...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-12-15 00:00:00