Investigation of the Syncytial Nature of Detrusor Smooth Muscle as a Determinant of Action Potential Shape.

abstract：:Recently, two alternative targets in insect periphery nerve system have been explored for environmentally-friendly approaches in insect pest management, namely odorant-binding proteins (OBPs) and odorant receptors (ORs). Located in insect antennae, OBPs are thought to be involved in the transport of odorants to ORs fo...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Venthur H,Zhou JJ

更新日期：2018-08-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Muscle wasting in cancer cachexia can be alleviated by blocking activin receptor type 2 (ACVR2) ligands through changes in protein synthesis/degradation. These changes in cellular and protein metabolism may alter protein homeostasis. First, we elucidated the acute (1-2 days) and 2-week effects of blocking ACVR2 ligand...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Hentilä J,Nissinen TA,Korkmaz A,Lensu S,Silvennoinen M,Pasternack A,Ritvos O,Atalay M,Hulmi JJ

更新日期：2019-01-18 00:00:00

abstract：:F1F0-ATP synthase inhibitory factor 1 (IF1) inhibits the reverse mode of F1F0-ATP synthase, and therefore protects cellular ATP content at the expense of accelerated loss of mitochondrial membrane potential (ΔΨm). There is considerable variability in IF1 expression and its influence on bioenergetics between different ...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Tanton H,Voronina S,Evans A,Armstrong J,Sutton R,Criddle DN,Haynes L,Schmid MC,Campbell F,Costello E,Tepikin AV

更新日期：2018-07-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Cephalopods are unrivaled in the natural world in their ability to alter their visual appearance. These mollusks have evolved a complex system of dermal units under neural, hormonal, and muscular control to produce an astonishing variety of body patterns. With parallels to the pixels on a television screen, cephalopod...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： How MJ,Norman MD,Finn J,Chung WS,Marshall NJ

更新日期：2017-06-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Although cardiac recovery is an important criterion for ranking horses in endurance competitions, heart rate variability (HRV) has hardly ever been studied in the context of this equestrian discipline. In the present study, we sought to determine whether HRV is affected by parameters such as age, exercise duration and...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Younes M,Robert C,Barrey E,Cottin F

更新日期：2016-05-02 00:00:00

abstract：Background:More than 30-40% of uric acid is excreted via the intestine, and the dysfunction of intestinal epithelium disrupts uric acid excretion. The involvement of gut microbiota in hyperuricemia has been reported in previous studies, but the changes and mechanisms of intestinal immunity in hyperuricemia are still un...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Lv Q,Xu D,Zhang X,Yang X,Zhao P,Cui X,Liu X,Yang W,Yang G,Xing S

更新日期：2020-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunity and cellular metabolism are tightly interconnected but it is not clear whether different pathogens elicit specific metabolic responses. To address this issue, we studied differential metabolic regulation in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) of healthy volunteers challenged by Candida albicans, Borrel...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Zhang X,Mardinoglu A,Joosten LAB,Kuivenhoven JA,Li Y,Netea MG,Groen AK

更新日期：2018-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Resistance training with blood flow restriction is typically performed during single exercises for the lower- or upper-body, which may not replicate real world programming. The present study examined the change in muscle strength and mass in a young healthy population during an 8-week whole body resistance training pr...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Brandner CR,Clarkson MJ,Kidgell DJ,Warmington SA

更新日期：2019-09-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The analysis of human brain functional networks is achieved by computing functional connectivity indices reflecting phase coupling and interactions between remote brain regions. In magneto- and electroencephalography, the most frequently used functional connectivity indices are constructed based on Fourier-based cross...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： La Rocca D,Wendt H,van Wassenhove V,Ciuciu P,Abry P

更新日期：2021-01-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The microbes in the gastrointestinal tract are separated from the host by a single layer of intestinal epithelial cells (IECs) that plays pivotal roles in maintaining homeostasis by absorbing nutrients and providing a physical and immunological barrier to potential pathogens. Preservation of homeostasis requires the c...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Burgueño JF,Fritsch J,Santander AM,Brito N,Fernández I,Pignac-Kobinger J,Conner GE,Abreu MT

更新日期：2019-12-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Atherosclerotic carotid intima-media thickness (IMT) may be associated with alterations in the sensitivity of carotid baroreceptors. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between carotid IMT and the autonomic modulation of heart rate variability (HRV). Methods: A total of 101 subjects we...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Pereira VL Jr,Dobre M,Dos Santos SG,Fuzatti JS,Oliveira CR,Campos LA,Brateanu A,Baltatu OC

更新日期：2017-04-26 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined how systemic blockade of type 1 angiotensin (AT(1)-) receptors affects reflex control of the circulation and the kidney. In conscious rabbits, the effects of candesartan on responses of systemic and renal hemodynamics and renal excretory function to acute hypoxia, mild hemorrhage, and plasma volume expansi...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Xu TB,Eppel GA,Head GA,Evans RG

更新日期：2011-07-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Long-duration spaceflight has been shown to negatively affect the lumbopelvic muscles of crewmembers. Through analysis of computed tomography scans of crewmembers on 4- to 6-month missions equipped with the interim resistive exercise device, the structural deterioration of the psoas, quadratus lumborum, and paraspinal...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： McNamara KP,Greene KA,Moore AM,Lenchik L,Weaver AA

更新日期：2019-05-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Invasive coronary revascularization has been shown to improve prognoses in patients with non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes (NSTE-ACS), but the optimal timing of intervention remains unclear. This meta-analysis is to evaluate the outcomes in immediate (<2 h), early (<24 h), and delayed invasive group an...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Li Y,Zhang Z,Xiong X,Cho WC,Hu D,Gao Y,Shang H,Xing Y

更新日期：2017-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Since the late 2010s, Transcranial Ultrasound Stimulation (TUS) has been used experimentally to carryout safe, non-invasive stimulation of the brain with better spatial resolution than Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS). This innovative stimulation method has emerged as a novel and valuable device for studying br...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Pouget P,Frey S,Ahnine H,Attali D,Claron J,Constans C,Aubry JF,Arcizet F

更新日期：2020-08-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Caveolae are membrane micro-domains enriched in cholesterol, sphingolipids and caveolins, which are transmembrane proteins with a hairpin-like structure. Caveolae participate in receptor-mediated trafficking of cell surface receptors and receptor-mediated signaling. Furthermore, caveolae participate in clathrin-indepe...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Navarro G,Borroto-Escuela DO,Fuxe K,Franco R

更新日期：2014-09-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Myocardial electrical impedance is a biophysical property of the heart that is influenced by the intrinsic structural characteristics of the tissue. Therefore, the structural derangements elicited in a chronic myocardial infarction should cause specific changes in the local systolic-diastolic myocardial impedance, but...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Amorós-Figueras G,Jorge E,García-Sánchez T,Bragós R,Rosell-Ferrer J,Cinca J

更新日期：2016-08-31 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:We investigated if oral ingestion of ibuprofen influenced leucocyte recruitment and infiltration following an acute bout of traditional resistance exercise Methods: Sixteen male subjects were divided into two groups that received the maximum over-the-counter dose of ibuprofen (1200mg d(-1)) or a similarly admin...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Vella L,Markworth JF,Paulsen G,Raastad T,Peake JM,Snow RJ,Cameron-Smith D,Russell AP

更新日期：2016-03-29 00:00:00

abstract：:The vascular myogenic response is characterized by arterial constriction in response to an increase in intraluminal pressure and dilatation to a decrease in pressure. This mechanism is important for the regulation of blood flow, capillary pressure, and arterial pressure. The identity of the mechanosensory mechanism(s)...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Jackson TY,Sun Z,Martinez-Lemus LA,Hill MA,Meininger GA

更新日期：2010-12-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Eryptosis is the suicidal destruction-process of erythrocytes, much like apoptosis of nucleated cells, in the course of which the stressed red cell undergoes cell-shrinkage, vesiculation and externalization of membrane phosphatidylserine. Currently, there exist numerous methods to detect eryptosis, both morphometrical...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Jacob SS,Prasad K,Rao P,Kamath A,Hegde RB,Baby PM,Rao RK

更新日期：2019-09-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Pulpitis in primary teeth, a condition caused by presence of bacteria, is highly prevalent worldwide. The use of biocompatibility materials with anti-inflammatory, anti-bacterial, and regenerative properties is critical for prognosis of this endodontic disease. This study aimed to identify expression of human β defens...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Zhai Y,Wang Y,Rao N,Li J,Li X,Fang T,Zhao Y,Ge L

更新日期：2019-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The Subolesin/Akirin constitutes a good model for the study of functional evolution because these proteins have been conserved throughout the metazoan and play a role in the regulation of different biological processes. Here, we investigated the evolutionary history of Subolesin/Akirin with recent results on their str...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Artigas-Jerónimo S,Villar M,Cabezas-Cruz A,Valdés JJ,Estrada-Peña A,Alberdi P,de la Fuente J

更新日期：2018-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Skeletal muscle mass reflects a dynamic turnover between net protein synthesis and degradation. In addition, satellite cell inclusion may contribute to increase muscle mass while fiber loss results in a reduction of muscle mass. Since 2010, a few studies looked at the involvement of the newly discovered Hippo pathway ...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Gnimassou O,Francaux M,Deldicque L

更新日期：2017-03-29 00:00:00

abstract：:A new concept of non-rapid eye movement (NREM) and rapid eye movement (REM) sleep is proposed, that of multi-component integrative states that define stable and unstable sleep, respectively, NREMS, NREMUS REMS, and REMUS. Three complementary data sets are used: obstructive sleep apnea (20), healthy subjects (11), and ...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Wood C,Bianchi MT,Yun CH,Shin C,Thomas RJ

更新日期：2020-12-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: The superior cervical ganglion (SCG) of the autonomic nervous system plays an important role in different cardiovascular diseases. In this study, we investigated the effects of ischemia and fluvastatin treatment on the ion channel characteristics of SCG neurons in a rabbit myocardial ischemia (MI) model. M...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Cheng L,Wang X,Liu T,Tse G,Fu H,Li G

更新日期：2018-09-10 00:00:00

abstract：:A soccer match induce changes in physiological stress biomarkers as testosterone (T), cortisol (C), and testosterone:cortisol (T:C) ration. Hydration state may also modulate these hormones, and therefore may alter the anabolic/catabolic balance in response to soccer match. The role of hydration status before the match...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Castro-Sepulveda M,Ramirez-Campillo R,Abad-Colil F,Monje C,Peñailillo L,Cancino J,Zbinden-Foncea H

更新日期：2018-09-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Aphidius gifuensis is one of the most important aphid natural enemies and has been successfully used to control Myzys persicae and other aphid species. High temperature in summer is one of the key barriers for the application of A. gifuensis in the field and greenhouse. In this work, we investigated the biological per...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Kang ZW,Liu FH,Liu X,Yu WB,Tan XL,Zhang SZ,Tian HG,Liu TX

更新日期：2017-11-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Sepsis remains a major therapeutic challenge and is associated with a high rate of morbidity and mortality. It is a dynamic condition in which multiple parameters change over time, rendering it difficult to overcome the various injurious responses, which worsen the prognosis in these patients. The prognosis of sepsis ...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Kenig A,Ilan Y

更新日期：2019-12-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Ontologies and standards are very important parts of today's bioscience research. With the rapid increase of biological knowledge, they provide mechanisms to better store and represent data in a controlled and structured way, so that scientists can share the data, and utilize a wide variety of software and tools to ma...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Mi H,Thomas PD

更新日期：2011-02-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Expiratory muscle strength training (EMST) is a rehabilitative program that has been tested for outcomes related to respiratory muscle strength, cough, swallow, and voice function in healthy young adult, elderly individuals, and in patients with progressive neurodegenerative disease. Because EMST has been used in pati...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Laciuga H,Davenport P,Sapienza C

更新日期：2012-03-13 00:00:00