Alpha-Synuclein: From Early Synaptic Dysfunction to Neurodegeneration.

abstract：:We describe the case of one patient with pure sporadic hemiplegic migraine (SHM) with a novel ATP1A2 gene variant and a large patent foramen ovale (PFO) with atrial septal aneurysm. In hemiplegic migraine (HM), the relationship between incomplete penetrance, environmental triggers, and phenotypic expression is underde...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Perrotta A,Gambardella S,Ambrosini A,Anastasio MG,Albano V,Fornai F,Pierelli F

更新日期：2018-05-17 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:We investigated the reliability and accuracy of a bedside diagnostic algorithm for patients presenting with vertigo/unsteadiness to the emergency department. Methods:We enrolled consecutive adult patients presenting with vertigo/unsteadiness at a tertiary hospital. STANDING, the acronym for the four-step alg...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Vanni S,Pecci R,Edlow JA,Nazerian P,Santimone R,Pepe G,Moretti M,Pavellini A,Caviglioli C,Casula C,Bigiarini S,Vannucchi P,Grifoni S

更新日期：2017-11-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Gait disorders (GD) are frequent and disabling symptoms in patients with Parkinson's disease, mostly because they significantly limit mobility and often lead to fear of falls or actual falls. Nowadays, rehabilitation is considered to be the most effective nonpharmacological approach to reduce risk of falls...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Kosutzka Z,Kusnirova A,Hajduk M,Straka I,Minar M,Valkovic P

更新日期：2019-09-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: To investigate the hemodynamic features before and after embolization of paraclinoidal aneurysms using hemodynamic numerical simulation and the influence of embolization on recurrence after embolization. Methods: From January 2016 to December 2017, we enrolled a total of 113 paraclinoidal aneurysms treated ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Sheng B,Wu D,Yuan J,Xu S,Li Z,Dong J,Lai N,Fang X

更新日期：2019-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: For the preoperatively often required confirmation of clinically defined carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS), sensory as well as motor nerve conduction studies can be applied. The aim of this study was to test the sensitivity of specific motor nerve conduction tests in comparison with, as well as in addition to, ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Kasius KM,Claes F,Verhagen WIM,Meulstee J

更新日期：2019-03-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is a disorder of the wrist due to narrowing of the carpal tunnel. It can be caused by trauma or tumors in the tunnel resulting in compression of the median nerve. This disorder is often diagnosed with early symptoms such as tingling, numbness, and weakness that subsequently lead to hand mu...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Emril DR,Zakaria I,Amrya M

更新日期：2019-08-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of a clonidine transdermal patch in the treatment of children with tic disorders (TD) and to establish a predictive model for patients. METHODS:Forty-one patients who met the inclusion criteria entered into 12 weeks of prospective, open, single-group, self-controlle...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Song PP,Jiang L,Li XJ,Hong SQ,Li SZ,Hu Y

更新日期：2017-02-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with severe mental illnesses may present extrapyramidal symptoms as part of a concomitant neurological disorder or secondary to medications. Extrapyramidal symptoms are frequently unrecognized, have negative consequences for adherence to treatment, negatively affect quality of life and can induce stigma. We e...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Roiter B,Pigato G,Antonini A

更新日期：2020-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidemiological associations linking between obstructive sleep apnea and poorer solid malignant tumor outcomes have recently emerged. Putative pathways proposed to explain that these associations have included enhanced hypoxia inducible factor (HIF)-1α and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) cell expression in t...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Almendros I,Martínez-García MÁ,Campos-Rodríguez F,Riveiro-Falkenbach E,Rodríguez-Peralto JL,Nagore E,Martorell-Calatayud A,Hernández Blasco L,Bañuls Roca J,Chiner Vives E,Sánchez-de-la-Torre A,Abad-Capa J,Montserrat JM,Pérez-Gi

更新日期：2018-04-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sudden unexpected death in epilepsy (SUDEP) is common among young people with epilepsy. Individuals who are at high risk of SUDEP exhibit regional brain structural and functional connectivity (FC) alterations compared with low-risk patients. However, less is known about network-based FC differences among cri...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Allen LA,Harper RM,Kumar R,Guye M,Ogren JA,Lhatoo SD,Lemieux L,Scott CA,Vos SB,Rani S,Diehl B

更新日期：2017-10-16 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:α(2)-adrenoceptors (AR) lower central sympathetic output and peripheral catecholamine release, thereby protecting against sympathetic hyperactivity and hypertension. Norepinephrine re-uptake-transporter effectively (NET) removes norepinephrine from the synapse. Overflow to plasma will therefore not reflect r...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Berg T,Walaas SI,Roberg BÅ,Huynh TT,Jensen J

更新日期：2012-11-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Objectives: To report two novel DNA2 gene mutations causing early onset myopathy with cardiac involvement and late onset mitochondriopathy with rhabdomyolysis. Methods: We performed detailed clinical, muscle histopathology and molecular studies including mitochondrial gene NGS analysis in two patients (Patient 1 and 2...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： González-Del Angel A,Bisciglia M,Vargas-Cañas S,Fernandez-Valverde F,Kazakova E,Escobar RE,Romero NB,Jardel C,Rucheton B,Stojkovic T,Malfatti E

更新日期：2019-10-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The protein S-100B is a biomarker increasingly used within neurosurgery and neurointensive care. As a relatively sensitive, yet unspecific, indicator of CNS pathology, potential sources of error must be clearly understood when interpreting serum S-100B levels. This case report studied the course of a 46-year-old gentl...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Persson ME,Thelin EP,Bellander BM

更新日期：2012-12-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Disrupted development of oropharyngeal structures as well as cranial nerve and brainstem circuits may lead to feeding and swallowing difficulties in children with 22q11. 2 deletion syndrome (22q11DS). We previously demonstrated aspiration-based dysphagia during early postnatal life in the LgDel mouse model of 22q11DS ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Welby L,Caudill H,Yitsege G,Hamad A,Bunyak F,Zohn IE,Maynard T,LaMantia AS,Mendelowitz D,Lever TE

更新日期：2020-01-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Elderly patients account for 30% of acute ischemic stroke (AIS) but are under-represented in randomized controlled trials of endovascular thrombectomy (EVT). Meta-analysis of "real world" studies evaluating 90-day outcomes in elderly patients ≥80 years have been limited to small numbers undergoing EVT with...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Sharobeam A,Cordato DJ,Manning N,Cheung A,Wenderoth J,Cappelen-Smith C

更新日期：2019-03-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Introduction: Stroke rehabilitation should start early in order to optimize patients' outcomes, but most trials include subacute or chronic patients. Although suggested that early stroke rehabilitation trials face difficulties regarding patient recruitment with corresponding low recruitment rates, no systematically co...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Held JPO,van Duinen J,Luft AR,Veerbeek JM

更新日期：2019-07-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency (OTCD) is the most common form of urea cycle disorder characterized by the presence of hyperammonemia (HA). In patients with OTCD, HA is known to cause impairments in domains of executive function and working memory. Monitoring OTCD progression and investigating neurocognitive bio...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Anderson AA,Gropman A,Le Mons C,Stratakis CA,Gandjbakhche AH

更新日期：2020-08-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Gross motor impairments are common after stroke, but efficient and motivating therapies for these impairments are scarce. We present an innovative musical sonification therapy, especially designed to retrain patients' gross motor functions. Sonification should motivate patients and provide additional sensory input inf...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Scholz DS,Rohde S,Nikmaram N,Brückner HP,Großbach M,Rollnik JD,Altenmüller EO

更新日期：2016-06-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Epilepsy is a neurological disorder in which, in many cases, there is poor pharmacological control of seizures. Nevertheless, it may respond beneficially to alternative treatments such as dietary therapy, like the ketogenic diet or caloric restriction. One of the mechanisms of these diets is to produce a hyperpolariza...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Rubio C,Luna R,Rosiles A,Rubio-Osornio M

更新日期：2020-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Use of oral contraceptive pills (OCP) increases the risk of cerebral venous sinus thrombosis (CVST). Whether this risk varies by type, duration, and other forms of hormonal contraceptives is largely unknown. This systematic review and meta-analysis update the current state of knowledge. METHODS:We performed...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Amoozegar F,Ronksley PE,Sauve R,Menon BK

更新日期：2015-02-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Psychophysiological investigations of traumatic brain injury (TBI) are being conducted for several reasons, including the objective of learning more about the underlying physiological mechanisms of the pathological processes that can be initiated by a head injury. Additional goals include the development of objective ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Rapp PE,Rosenberg BM,Keyser DO,Nathan D,Toruno KM,Cellucci CJ,Albano AM,Wylie SA,Gibson D,Gilpin AM,Bashore TR

更新日期：2013-07-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Magnetic resonance imaging is a key diagnostic and monitoring tool in multiple Sclerosis (MS). While the substrates of motor and neuropsychological symptoms in MS have been extensively investigated, nystagmus-associated imaging signatures are relatively under studied. Accordingly, the objective of this stu...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Bede P,Finegan E,Chipika RH,Li Hi Shing S,Lambe J,Meaney J,Redmond J

更新日期：2018-08-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Microglia are activated during pathological events in the brain and are capable of releasing various types of inflammatory cytokines. Here, we demonstrate that the addition of 5% microglia activated by 1 μg/ml lipopolysaccharides (LPS) to hippocampal cultures upregulates Na(+) current densities (INavD) of bipolar as w...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Klapal L,Igelhorst BA,Dietzel-Meyer ID

更新日期：2016-03-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Upright perception is a key aspect of orientation constancy, as we maintain a stable perception of the world despite continuous movements of our eyes, head, and body. Torsional position of the eyes can impact perception of upright by changing orientation of the images on the retina relative to gravity. Here, we invest...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Otero-Millan J,Winnick A,Kheradmand A

更新日期：2018-04-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Takotsubo cardiomyopathy (TTC) is an acute and reversible cardiac wall motion abnormality of the left myocardium. Although many studies focused on etiology, diagnostic and treatment of TTC, precise clinical guidelines on TTC are not available. Research revealed emotional and physical triggering factors of TTC and emph...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Buchmann SJ,Lehmann D,Stevens CE

更新日期：2019-08-22 00:00:00

abstract：:[This corrects the article DOI: 10.3389/fneur.2018.00184.]. ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Janca R,Krsek P,Jezdik P,Cmejla R,Tomasek M,Komarek V,Marusic P,Jiruska P

更新日期：2019-06-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Cognitive impairment is prevalent and disabling in multiple sclerosis (MS) and is severely impacting quality of life (QoL). Aside its routine assessment in clinical care, it should more often be implemented as endpoint/outcome measure in clinical trials. However, a fundamental aspect-often neglected in clinical practi...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Beste C,Ziemssen T

更新日期：2020-08-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: Hemorrhagic transformation (HT) in ischemic moyamoya disease (MMD), reasonably defined as hemorrhage events in patients with ischemic onset manifestation, leads to a poor outcome. This study aims to reveal factors associated with HT in patients with ischemic onset manifestation and to assess the outcome of ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Lu J,Li Z,Zhao Y,Chen X,Shi G,Zhao J

更新日期：2020-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Approaches to furthering our understanding of the bioeffects, behavioral changes, and treatment options following exposure to blast are a worldwide priority. Of particular need is a more concerted effort to employ animal models to determine possible sex differences, which have been reported in the clinical literature....

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： McCabe JT,Tucker LB

更新日期：2020-09-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: Health care personnel in Europe is increasingly involved in care of displaced persons from non-European countries; we investigated the spectrum of neurological disorders and medical management in refugees presenting to the emergency room (ER) of a German university hospital. Methods: We retrospectively stud...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Brinckmann MP,van Noort BM,Leithner C,Ploner CJ

更新日期：2018-12-11 00:00:00