Abstract:
:Platelet activation plays a pivotal role in the development and progression of atherosclerosis, which often leads to potentially fatal ischemic events at later stages of the disease. Platelets and platelet microvesicles (PMVs) contain large amounts of microRNA (miRNA), which contributes largely to the pool of circulating miRNAs. Hence, they represent a promising option for the development of innovative diagnostic biomarkers, that can be specific for the underlying etiology. Circulating miRNAs can be responsible for intracellular communication and may have a biological effect on target cells. As miRNAs associated to both cardiovascular diseases (CVD) and diabetes mellitus can be measured by means of a wide array of techniques, they can be exploited as an innovative class of smart disease biomarkers. In this manuscript, we provide an outline of miRNAs associated with platelet function and reactivity (miR-223, miR-126, miR-197, miR-191, miR-21, miR-150, miR-155, miR-140, miR-96, miR-98) that should be evaluated as novel biomarkers to improve diagnostics and treatment of CVD.
journal_name
Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)journal_title
Frontiers in endocrinologyauthors
Pordzik J,Pisarz K,De Rosa S,Jones AD,Eyileten C,Indolfi C,Malek L,Postula Mdoi
10.3389/fendo.2018.00074subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-03-20 00:00:00pages
74issn
1664-2392journal_volume
9pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Although the pathogenesis of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is still unclear, the disturbance of hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal (HPG) axis is suspected to be the main culprit in the development of PCOS. Kisspeptin, a hypothalamic peptide encoded by the KISS1 gene, is widely reported as a key factor in the regulation...
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abstract::Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) plays a key role in human reproduction through, among others, induction of spermatogenesis in men and production of estrogen in women. The function FSH is performed upon binding to its cognate receptor-follicle-stimulating hormone receptor (FSHR) expressed on the surface of target ce...
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abstract::Sex pheromone production in most moths is initiated following pheromone biosynthesis activating neuropeptide receptor (PBANR) activation. PBANR was initially cloned from pheromone glands (PGs) of Helicoverpa zea and Bombyx mori. The B. mori PBANR is characterized by a relatively long C-terminus that is essential for l...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3389/fendo.2012.00006
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abstract::Background: Female overweight/obesity has been reported to be associated with compromised pregnancy outcomes in fresh embryo transfer cycles. It is unclear whether the cumulative live birth rate (CLBR) is adversely affected after all viable embryos are transferred from the first ovarian stimulation cycle. Objectives: ...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::As one of the most serious complications of diabetes, diabetic cardiomyopathy (DCM) imposes a huge burden on individuals and society, and represents a major public health problem. It has long been recognized that physical exercise has important health benefits for patients with type 2 diabetes, and regular physical ex...
journal_title:Frontiers in endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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abstract::Calcium and bone homeostasis are intimately related. On the one hand, bone relies on a sufficient supply of calcium to maintain its structural and mechanical properties and thus largely depends on calcium absorption in the intestine and calcium reabsorption in the kidney. On the other hand, bone serves as a calcium re...
journal_title:Frontiers in endocrinology
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abstract::Microtubule-associated protein tau assists in stabilizing microtubules and has been particularly implicated in Alzheimer's disease (AD). Given the importance of tau to AD pathogenesis and therapies, it is important to understand non-classic physiological functions for this protein inside and outside the central nervou...
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abstract::Recent studies support the hypothesis that the adverse effects of early-life adversity and transgenerational stress on neural plasticity and behavior are mediated by inflammation. The objective of the present study was to investigate the immune and behavioral programing effects of intranasal (IN) vasopressin (AVP) and...
journal_title:Frontiers in endocrinology
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journal_title:Frontiers in endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3389/fendo.2014.00226
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abstract::Responses to a high fat, high sucrose (HFHS) diet vary greatly among inbred strains of mice. We sought to examine the epigenetic (DNA methylation) changes underlying these differences as well as variation in weight loss when switched to a low-fat chow diet. We surveyed DNA methylation from livers of 45 inbred mouse st...
journal_title:Frontiers in endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract:Objective:Two missense mutations in KCNQ1, an imprinted gene that encodes the alpha subunit of the voltage-gated potassium channel Kv7.1, cause autosomal dominant growth hormone deficiency and maternally inherited gingival fibromatosis. We evaluated endocrine features, birth size, and subsequent somatic growth of patie...
journal_title:Frontiers in endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3389/fendo.2018.00194
更新日期:2018-04-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Monitoring blood levels of human growth hormone (hGH) in most children with short stature deficiencies is crucial for taking a decision of treatment with extended course of daily and expensive doses of recombinant hGH (rhGH or Somatropin®). Besides, misusing of rhGH by sportsmen is banned by the World Anti-D...
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doi:10.3389/fendo.2017.00115
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abstract:Introduction:The oxidative stress associated with glucose variability might be responsible for neuronal damage while autonomic neuropathy (AN) has a detrimental effect on metabolism. The aim of the study was to find relationship between AN and GV in type 1 diabetic patients and to identify further factors that affect G...
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更新日期:2018-04-19 00:00:00
abstract::O-linked β-N-acetylglucosamine (O-GlcNAc) is an abundant and essential intracellular form of protein glycosylation in animals and plants. In humans, dysregulation of O-GlcNAcylation occurs in a wide range of diseases, including cancer, diabetes, and neurodegeneration. Since its discovery more than 30 years ago, great ...
journal_title:Frontiers in endocrinology
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doi:10.3389/fendo.2018.00606
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abstract::The human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV)/AIDS pandemic represents the most significant global health challenge in modern history. This infection leads toward an inflammatory state associated with chronic immune dysregulation activation that tilts the immune-skeletal interface and its deep integration between cell...
journal_title:Frontiers in endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3389/fendo.2020.00502
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abstract::Fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva (FOP) is an autosomal dominant disease, characterized by the formation of heterotopic ossification (HO) in muscles, ligaments, and tendons. Flare-ups, an inflammatory process that often precedes the formation of HO, can occur spontaneously, but trauma is also a common trigger. It ...
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doi:10.3389/fendo.2020.00006
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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abstract::Human phosphodiesterases (PDEs) comprise a complex superfamily of enzymes derived from 24 genes separated into 11 PDE gene families (PDEs 1-11), expressed in different tissues and cells, including heart and brain. The isoforms PDE4, PDE7, and PDE8 are specific for the second messenger cAMP, which is responsible for me...
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journal_title:Frontiers in endocrinology
pub_type:
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journal_title:Frontiers in endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Frontiers in endocrinology
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更新日期:2012-02-10 00:00:00
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abstract::Background: Carney complex (CNC) is a rare multiple endocrine neoplasia syndrome with autosomal dominant inheritance. Affected individuals present with mucocutaneous lentigines/blue nevi, cardiac and noncardiac myxomatous tumors, and multiple endocrine tumors. Mutations in PRKAR1A have been identified as genetic cause...
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更新日期:2020-05-08 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3389/fendo.2019.00735
更新日期:2019-11-06 00:00:00
abstract::[This corrects the article on p. 26 in vol. 9, PMID: 29487564.]. ...
journal_title:Frontiers in endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,已发布勘误
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更新日期:2018-06-07 00:00:00
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doi:10.3389/fendo.2020.00240
更新日期:2020-05-06 00:00:00
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journal_title:Frontiers in endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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