Improved reliability of serological tools for the diagnosis of West Nile fever in horses within Europe.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dengue viral infection is a global health threat without vaccine or specific treatment. The clinical outcome varies from asymptomatic, mild dengue fever (DF) to severe dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF). While adaptive immune responses were found to be detrimental in the dengue pathogenesis, the roles of earlier...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Matangkasombut P,Chan-In W,Opasawaschai A,Pongchaikul P,Tangthawornchaikul N,Vasanawathana S,Limpitikul W,Malasit P,Duangchinda T,Screaton G,Mongkolsapaya J

更新日期：2014-06-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The protozoan parasite Giardia intestinalis and the pathogenic bacterium Helicobacter pylori are well known for their high prevalences in human hosts worldwide. The prevalence of both organisms is known to peak in densely populated, low resource settings and children are infected early in life. Different Gia...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Ankarklev J,Hestvik E,Lebbad M,Lindh J,Kaddu-Mulindwa DH,Andersson JO,Tylleskär T,Tumwine JK,Svärd SG

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mosquito-borne chikungunya virus (CHIKV) is a positive-sense, single-stranded RNA virus from the genus Alphavirus, family Togaviridae, which causes fever, rash and severe persistent polyarthralgia in humans. Since there are currently no FDA licensed vaccines or antiviral therapies for CHIKV, the development of vaccine...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Gardner CL,Hritz J,Sun C,Vanlandingham DL,Song TY,Ghedin E,Higgs S,Klimstra WB,Ryman KD

更新日期：2014-02-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:With few studies conducted to date, very little is known about the epidemiology of rickettsioses in Bhutan. Due to two previous outbreaks and increasing clinical cases, scrub typhus is better recognized than other rickettsial infections and Q fever. METHODOLOGY:A descriptive cross-sectional serosurvey was c...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Tshokey T,Stenos J,Durrheim DN,Eastwood K,Nguyen C,Graves SR

更新日期：2017-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Buruli ulcer (BU) is a chronic necrotizing infectious skin disease caused by Mycobacterium ulcerans. The treatment with BU-specific antibiotics is initiated after clinical suspicion based on the WHO clinical and epidemiological criteria. This study aimed to estimate the predictive values of these criteria an...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Ayelo GA,Sopoh GE,Houezo JG,Fiodessihoue R,Affolabi D,Dossou AD,Barogui YT,Wadagni AAC,Agossadou DC,Hasker E,Portaels F,de Jong BC,Eddyani M

更新日期：2018-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess if a probabilistic model could be used to estimate the combined prevalence of infection with any species of intestinal nematode worm when only the separate prevalence of each species is reported, and to estimate the extent to which simply taking the highest individual species prevalence underestima...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： de Silva N,Hall A

更新日期：2010-04-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Taenia solium cysticercosis affects millions of impoverished people worldwide and can cause neurocysticercosis, an infection of the central nervous system which is potentially fatal. Children may represent an especially vulnerable population to neurocysticercosis, due to the risk of cognitive impairment duri...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Openshaw JJ,Medina A,Felt SA,Li T,Huan Z,Rozelle S,Luby SP

更新日期：2018-05-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever Virus (CCHFV) and Hazara virus (HAZV) belong to the same viral serotype and family. HAZV has lately been used as a model system and surrogate to CCHFV. However, virus-host cell interaction and level of pathogenicity for these viruses are not well investigated nor compared. In this study...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Monteil V,Salata C,Appelberg S,Mirazimi A

更新日期：2020-11-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cure after treatment for human African trypanosomiasis (HAT) is assessed by examination of the cerebrospinal fluid every 6 months, for a total period of 2 years. So far, no markers for cure or treatment failure have been identified in blood. Trypanosome-specific antibodies are detectable in blood by the Card...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Lejon V,Ngoyi DM,Boelaert M,Büscher P

更新日期：2010-01-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Buruli ulcer is a chronic ulcerating skin condition, with the highest burden found in Central and West Africa where it disproportionately affects the most vulnerable populations. Treatment is demanding, comprising eight-weeks of daily antibiotics, regular wound care and possible surgical intervention. Treatm...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Collinson S,Frimpong VNB,Agbavor B,Montgomery B,Oppong M,Frimpong M,Amoako YA,Marks M,Phillips RO

更新日期：2020-05-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cholera remains an important public health problem in major cities in Bangladesh, especially in slum areas. In response to growing interest among local policymakers to control this disease, this study estimated the impact and cost-effectiveness of preventive cholera vaccination over a ten-year period in a hi...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Khan AI,Levin A,Chao DL,DeRoeck D,Dimitrov DT,Khan JAM,Islam MS,Ali M,Islam MT,Sarker AR,Clemens JD,Qadri F

更新日期：2018-10-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Visceral leishmaniasis is hypoendemic in Mediterranean countries, where it is caused by the flagellate protozoan Leishmania infantum. VL cases in this area account for 5%-6% of the global burden. Cases of Leishmania/HIV coinfection have been reported in the Mediterranean region, mainly in France, Italy, Portugal, and ...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Monge-Maillo B,Norman FF,Cruz I,Alvar J,López-Vélez R

更新日期：2014-08-21 00:00:00

abstract：:A budget proposal to stop the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) funding in surveillance and research for mosquito-borne diseases such as dengue and West Nile virus has the potential to leave the country ill-prepared to handle new emerging diseases and manage existing ones. In order to demonstrate t...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Vazquez-Prokopec GM,Chaves LF,Ritchie SA,Davis J,Kitron U

更新日期：2010-10-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Leptospirosis is a neglected zoonosis affecting animals and humans caused by infection with Leptospira. The bacteria can survive outside of hosts for long periods of time in soil and water. While identification of Leptospira species from human cases and animal reservoirs are increasingly reported, little is ...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Mason MR,Encina C,Sreevatsan S,Muñoz-Zanzi C

更新日期：2016-08-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Zika virus was reported in the rainforest city of Iquitos, Peru in 2016. The potential associations between Zika and fetal neurological disorders were reported extensively in the media regarding neighboring Brazil, and led to great concern about the impact Zika could have on people's health in Iquitos when it arrived....

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Weldon CT,Riley-Powell AR,Aguerre IM,Celis Nacimento RA,Morrison AC,Oberhelman RA,Paz-Soldan VA

更新日期：2018-08-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Zika virus (ZIKV) is an arbovirus primarily transmitted by Aedes mosquitoes. Like most viral infections, ZIKV viremia varies over several orders of magnitude, with unknown consequences for transmission. To determine the effect of viral concentration on ZIKV transmission risk, we exposed field-derived Ae. aegypti mosqu...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Tesla B,Demakovsky LR,Packiam HS,Mordecai EA,Rodríguez AD,Bonds MH,Brindley MA,Murdock CC

更新日期：2018-08-22 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Salmonella Typhi is one of the leading health problems in Pakistan. With the emergence of extensively drug resistant (XDR) Salmonella Typhi, treatment options are limited. Here we report the clinical manifestations and the response to treatment of patients with XDR Typhoid fever. The patients were treated ...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Qureshi S,Naveed AB,Yousafzai MT,Ahmad K,Ansari S,Lohana H,Mukhtar A,Qamar FN

更新日期：2020-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The success of the global strategy to eliminate lymphatic filariasis (LF) through mass drug administration (MDA) campaigns is dependent on meeting high coverage levels over long periods of time. Community engagement plays a critical role in driving coverage and involvement of local communities in MDA for LF....

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Silumbwe A,Halwindi H,Zulu JM

更新日期：2019-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Hookworm infection is among the major causes of anaemia in poor communities, but its importance in causing maternal anaemia is poorly understood, and this has hampered effective lobbying for the inclusion of anthelmintic treatment in maternal health packages. We sought to review existing evide...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Brooker S,Hotez PJ,Bundy DA

更新日期：2008-09-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chromoblastomycosis (CBM) is a difficult-to-treat chronic subcutaneous mycosis. In Brazil, the main agent of this disease is Fonsecaea pedrosoi, which is phenotypically very similar to other Fonsecaea species, differing only genetically. The correct species identification is relevant since different species ...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Coelho RA,Brito-Santos F,Figueiredo-Carvalho MHG,Silva JVDS,Gutierrez-Galhardo MC,do Valle ACF,Zancopé-Oliveira RM,Trilles L,Meyer W,Freitas DFS,Almeida-Paes R

更新日期：2018-07-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Diagnosis of urogenital schistosomiasis in chronically infected adults is challenging but important, especially because long term infection of the bladder and urinary tract can have dire consequences. We evaluated three tests for viable infection: detection of parasite specific DNA Dra1 fragments, haematuria...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Ibironke O,Koukounari A,Asaolu S,Moustaki I,Shiff C

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vaccines against Salmonella Typhi, the causative agent of typhoid fever, are commonly used by travellers, however, there are few examples of national immunization programs in endemic areas. There is therefore a paucity of data on the impact of typhoid immunization programs on localised populations of S. Typhi. Here we...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Dyson ZA,Thanh DP,Bodhidatta L,Mason CJ,Srijan A,Rabaa MA,Vinh PV,Thanh TH,Thwaites GE,Baker S,Holt KE

更新日期：2017-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Isothermal microcalorimetry is an established tool to measure heat flow of physical, chemical or biological processes. The metabolism of viable cells produces heat, and if sufficient cells are present, their heat production can be assessed by this method. In this study, we investigated the heat flow of two medically i...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Wenzler T,Steinhuber A,Wittlin S,Scheurer C,Brun R,Trampuz A

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Trypanosomes rely on post-transcriptional mechanisms and mRNA-binding proteins for control of gene expression. Trypanosoma brucei ZC3H30 is an mRNA-binding protein that is expressed in both the bloodstream form (which grows in mammals) and the procyclic form (which grows in the tsetse fly midgut). Attachment of ZC3H30...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Chakraborty C,Clayton C

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Standard diagnosis of human soil-transmitted helminth (STH) infections is based on the microscopic detection of helminth eggs in stool and supports programmatic decision making in control programs. However, the current standard diagnostic techniques still show a number of limitations. Recently, the FECPAKG2 ...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Ayana M,Vlaminck J,Cools P,Ame S,Albonico M,Dana D,Keiser J,Manly H,Matoso LF,Mekonnen Z,Montresor A,Correa-Oliveira R,Rinaldi L,Sayasone S,Sowersby SJ,Tesfaye L,Vercruysse J,Mirams G,Levecke B

更新日期：2018-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between prior Anisakis infections and upper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGIB), and its interaction with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) intake. METHODS/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS:We conducted a hospital-based case-control study covering 215 UGIB ...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Ubeira FM,Anadón AM,Salgado A,Carvajal A,Ortega S,Aguirre C,López-Goikoetxea MJ,Ibanez L,Figueiras A

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Emerging information technologies present new opportunities to reduce the burden of malaria, dengue and other infectious diseases. For example, use of a data management system software package can help disease control programs to better manage and analyze their data, and thus enhances their ability to carry ...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Eisen L,Coleman M,Lozano-Fuentes S,McEachen N,Orlans M,Coleman M

更新日期：2011-03-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Close to 800 million people in the world are at risk of schistosomiasis, 85 per cent of whom live in Africa. Recent studies have indicated that female genital schistosomiasis might increase the risk of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. The aim of this study is to quantify and analyse the characte...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Jourdan PM,Roald B,Poggensee G,Gundersen SG,Kjetland EF

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF) activity has recently been detected in the Kordufan region of Sudan. Since 2008, several sporadic cases and nosocomial outbreaks associated with high case-fatality have been reported in villages and rural hospitals in the region. PRINCIPAL FINDINGS:In the present study...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Aradaib IE,Erickson BR,Karsany MS,Khristova ML,Elageb RM,Mohamed ME,Nichol ST

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The increasing burden of dengue, and the relative failure of traditional vector control programs highlight the need to develop new control methods. SIT using self-limiting genetic technology is one such promising method. A self-limiting strain of Aedes aegypti, OX513A, has already reached the stage of field evaluation...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Carvalho DO,McKemey AR,Garziera L,Lacroix R,Donnelly CA,Alphey L,Malavasi A,Capurro ML

更新日期：2015-07-02 00:00:00