Myeloid Extracellular Vesicles: Messengers from the Demented Brain.

abstract：:Despite the role of pigs as a source of new Influenza A Virus viruses (IAV) potentially capable of initiating human pandemics, immune responses to swine influenza virus (SwIV) in pigs are not fully understood. Several SwIV epitopes presented by swine MHC (SLA) class I have been identified using different approaches ei...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Baratelli M,Morgan S,Hemmink JD,Reid E,Carr BV,Lefevre E,Montaner-Tarbes S,Charleston B,Fraile L,Tchilian E,Montoya M

更新日期：2020-09-16 00:00:00

abstract：:It was recently reported that acute influenza infection of the lung promoted distal melanoma growth in the dermis of mice. Melanoma-specific CD8+ T cells were shunted to the lung in the presence of the infection, where they expressed high levels of inflammation-induced cell-activation blocker PD-1, and became incapabl...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Nikolaev EV,Zloza A,Sontag ED

更新日期：2019-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Significant advances have been made to identify effective therapies that either restore or generate de novo a patient's immune response to cancer, so-called immunotherapy or immuno-oncology (IO) therapies. Some tumors overcome immune surveillance by promoting mechanisms to evade or suppress the immune system. This con...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Wilkinson RW,Leishman AJ

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute pancreatitis (AP) is a common and devastating inflammatory disorder of the pancreas. However, there are still no effective treatments available for the disease. Therefore, it is important to discover new therapeutic targets and strategies for better treatment and prognosis of AP patients. Toll-like receptor 3 (T...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Huang C,Chen S,Zhang T,Li D,Huang Z,Huang J,Qin Y,Chen B,Cheng G,Ma F,Zhou M

更新日期：2019-05-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Iron deficiency may impair adaptive immunity and is common among African infants at time of vaccination. Whether iron deficiency impairs vaccine response and whether iron supplementation improves humoral vaccine response is uncertain. Methods: We performed two studies in southern coastal Kenya. In a birth ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Stoffel NU,Uyoga MA,Mutuku FM,Frost JN,Mwasi E,Paganini D,van der Klis FRM,Malhotra IJ,LaBeaud AD,Ricci C,Karanja S,Drakesmith H,King CH,Zimmermann MB

更新日期：2020-07-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a heterogeneous group of neurodevelopmental disorders, only clinically diagnosed since the lack of reliable biomarkers. Autism etiology is probably attributable to the combination of genetic vulnerability and environmental factors, and recently, maternal immune activation has been...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Balestrieri E,Cipriani C,Matteucci C,Benvenuto A,Coniglio A,Argaw-Denboba A,Toschi N,Bucci I,Miele MT,Grelli S,Curatolo P,Sinibaldi-Vallebona P

更新日期：2019-09-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent genome-wide studies have revealed the presence of thousands of long non-protein-coding RNAs (lncRNAs), some of which may play critical roles in the cell. We have previously shown that a large number of lncRNAs show differential expression in response to interferon (IFN)α stimulation in primary human cells. Here...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Kambara H,Gunawardane L,Zebrowski E,Kostadinova L,Jobava R,Krokowski D,Hatzoglou M,Anthony DD,Valadkhan S

更新日期：2015-01-30 00:00:00

abstract：:A body of evidence suggests that food allergy (FA) has increased in prevalence over the past few decades. Novel findings support the hypothesis that some commensal bacteria and particularly microbial metabolites might contribute to development of oral tolerance and prevention from FA. Recently, beneficial effects of s...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Luu M,Monning H,Visekruna A

更新日期：2020-06-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Myeloid cells play an important role in the pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis (MS) and its animal model experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE). Monocytes, macrophages, and microglia can adopt two distinct phenotypes, with M1-polarized cells being more related to inflammation and autoimmunity while M2-polariz...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Montes-Cobos E,Schweingruber N,Li X,Fischer HJ,Reichardt HM,Lühder F

更新日期：2017-10-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The intestinal microbiome maintains a close relationship with the host immunity. This connection fosters a health state by direct and indirect mechanisms. Direct influences occur mainly through the production of short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), gastrointestinal hormones and precursors of bioactive molecules. Indirect ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Elias-Oliveira J,Leite JA,Pereira ÍS,Guimarães JB,Manso GMDC,Silva JS,Tostes RC,Carlos D

更新日期：2020-08-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Mycobacteria propelled modulation of host responses is of considerable interest in the face of emerging drug resistance. Although it is known that Abl tyrosine kinases affect entry and persistence of mycobacteria, mechanisms that couple c-Abl to proximal signaling pathways during immunity are poorly understood. Loss-o...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Mahadik K,Prakhar P,Rajmani RS,Singh A,Balaji KN

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fighting external pathogens requires an ever-changing immune system that relies on tight regulation of gene expression. Transcriptional control is the first step to build efficient responses while preventing immunodeficiencies and autoimmunity. Post-transcriptional regulation of RNA editing, location, stability, and t...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Díaz-Muñoz MD,Turner M

更新日期：2018-05-23 00:00:00

abstract：:B cell activation and differentiation yields plasma cells with high affinity antibodies to a given antigen in a time-frame that allows for host protection. Although the end product is most commonly humoral immunity, the rapid proliferation and somatic mutation of the B cell receptor also results in oncogenic mutations...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Barwick BG,Gupta VA,Vertino PM,Boise LH

更新日期：2019-05-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Keloids are disfiguring, fibroproliferative growths and their pathogenesis remains unclear, inhibiting therapeutic development. Available treatment options have limited efficacy and harbor safety concerns. Thus, there is a great need to clarify keloid pathomechanisms that may lead to novel treatments. In this study, w...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Wu J,Del Duca E,Espino M,Gontzes A,Cueto I,Zhang N,Estrada YD,Pavel AB,Krueger JG,Guttman-Yassky E

更新日期：2020-11-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Conventional influenza vaccines aim at the induction of virus-neutralizing antibodies that provide with sterilizing immunity. However, influenza vaccination often confers protection from disease but not from infection. The impact of infection-permissive vaccination on the immune response elicited by subsequent influen...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Choi A,Ibañez LI,Strohmeier S,Krammer F,García-Sastre A,Schotsaert M

更新日期：2020-06-09 00:00:00

abstract：:HIV-1 is transcriptionally active in activated T helper (Th)-cells and inactive in naive or resting memory Th-cells. Ets-2 is a preinduction transcriptional repressor of the IL-2 gene in naive Th-cells and a candidate transcriptional repressor of HIV-1 in the same cells, because the -279 to -250 upstream region of HIV...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Panagoulias I,Karagiannis F,Aggeletopoulou I,Georgakopoulos T,Argyropoulos CP,Akinosoglou K,Gogos C,Skoutelis A,Mouzaki A

更新日期：2018-01-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Aims: Heart failure is a clinical syndrome characterized by subclinical systemic inflammation and immune system activation associated with iron deficiency. No data exist on the various activations of immune-mediated mechanisms of inflammation in heart failure patients with reduced/preserved ejection fraction. We aimed...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Perticone M,Zito R,Miceli S,Pinto A,Suraci E,Greco M,Gigliotti S,Hribal ML,Corrao S,Sesti G,Perticone F

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Allergies and asthma are a major cause of chronic disease whose prevalence has been on the rise. Allergic disease including seasonal rhinitis, atopic dermatitis, urticaria, anaphylaxis, and asthma, are associated with activation of tissue-resident mast cells and circulating basophils. Although these cells can be activ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Gomez G

更新日期：2019-02-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Fracture repair is initiated by a multitude of immune cells and induction of an inflammatory cascade. Alterations in the early healing response due to an aged adaptive immune system leads to impaired bone repair, delayed healing or even formation of non-union. However, immuno-senescence is not limited to the adaptive ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Löffler J,Sass FA,Filter S,Rose A,Ellinghaus A,Duda GN,Dienelt A

更新日期：2019-10-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor-induced remodeling of the microenvironment in lymph nodes (LNs) includes the formation of blood vessels, which goes beyond the regulation of metabolism, and shaping a survival niche for tumor cells. In contrast to solid tumors, which primarily rely on neo-angiogenesis, hematopoietic malignancies usually grow wit...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Menzel L,Höpken UE,Rehm A

更新日期：2020-12-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Highly sensitive reporter-gene assays have been developed that allow both the direct vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) neutralizing activity of bevacizumab and the ability of bevacizumab to activate antibody dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) to be quantified rapidly and in a highly specific manner. The us...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Lallemand C,Ferrando-Miguel R,Auer M,Iglseder S,Czech T,Gaber-Wagener A,Di Pauli F,Deisenhammer F,Tovey MG

更新日期：2020-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:All animals develop in association with complex microbial communities. It is now well established that commensal microbiota is essential for the correct functionality of each organ in the host. Particularly, the commensal gastro-intestinal microbiota (CGIM) is a key factor for development, immunity and nutrient conver...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Montalban-Arques A,De Schryver P,Bossier P,Gorkiewicz G,Mulero V,Gatlin DM 3rd,Galindo-Villegas J

更新日期：2015-10-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Macrophages have been found to both promote liver fibrosis and contribute to its resolution by acquiring different phenotypes based on signals from the micro-environment. The best-characterized phenotypes in the macrophage spectrum are labeled M1 (classically activated) and M2 (alternatively activated). Until now the ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Beljaars L,Schippers M,Reker-Smit C,Martinez FO,Helming L,Poelstra K,Melgert BN

更新日期：2014-09-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Delayed graft function (DGF) occurs in a significant proportion of deceased donor kidney transplant recipients and was associated with graft injury and inferior clinical outcome. The aim of the present multi-center study was to identify the immunological and non-immunological predictors of DGF and to determine its inf...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Morath C,Döhler B,Kälble F,Pego da Silva L,Echterdiek F,Schwenger V,Živčić-Ćosić S,Katalinić N,Kuypers D,Benöhr P,Haubitz M,Ziemann M,Nitschke M,Emmerich F,Pisarski P,Karakizlis H,Weimer R,Ruhenstroth A,Scherer S,Tr

更新日期：2020-08-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Antibodies are commonly used in organ transplant induction therapy and to treat autoimmune disorders. The effects of some biologics on the human immune system remain incompletely characterized and a deeper understanding of their mechanisms of action may provide useful insights for their clinical application. The goal ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Binder C,Sellberg F,Cvetkovski F,Berglund E,Berglund D

更新日期：2020-11-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Myasthenia gravis (MG) is an autoimmune neurological disorder typified by skeletal muscle fatigue and most often production of autoantibodies against the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (AChR). The present study was undertaken to assess the extent of AChR-peptide recognition in MG patients using co-culturing (DC:TC) ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Sharma S,Malmeström C,Lindberg C,Meisel S,Schön K,Verolin M,Lycke NY

更新日期：2017-10-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanism by which antigen binding to the T cell antigen receptor (TCR) generates intracellular signaling, a process termed TCR triggering, is incompletely understood. A large body of experimental evidence has implicated multiple biophysical/biochemical effects and multiple molecules in the process of TCR triggeri...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Dushek O

更新日期：2012-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Autoimmune bullous dermatoses (AIBD) include a series of typical organ-specific autoimmune diseases characterized by extensive mucocutaneous blisters. It is generally accepted to be caused by pathological autoantibodies that directly target specific adhesion components of the skin or the adjacent mucous membranes. Bot...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Cao T,Shao S,Fang H,Li B,Wang G

更新日期：2019-08-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The microenvironment of a developing tumor is composed of proliferating cancer cells, blood vessels, stromal cells, infiltrating inflammatory cells, and a variety of associated tissue cells. The crosstalk between stromal cells and malignant cells within this environment crucially determines the fate of tumor progressi...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Terry S,Buart S,Chouaib S

更新日期：2017-11-24 00:00:00

abstract：:We are living through an unprecedented accumulation of data on gene expression by macrophages, reflecting their origin, distribution, and localization within all organs of the body. While the extensive heterogeneity of the cells of the mononuclear phagocyte system is evident, the functional significance of their diver...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Gordon S,Plüddemann A

更新日期：2019-08-09 00:00:00