Membrane-initiated non-genomic signaling by estrogens in the hypothalamus: cross-talk with glucocorticoids with implications for behavior.

abstract：:A substantial body of evidence supports that the gut microbiota plays a pivotal role in the regulation of metabolic, endocrine and immune functions. In recent years, there has been growing recognition of the involvement of the gut microbiota in the modulation of multiple neurochemical pathways through the highly inter...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Silva YP,Bernardi A,Frozza RL

更新日期：2020-01-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurons and pancreatic endocrine cells have a common physiology and express a similar toolkit of transcription factors during development. To explain these common features, it has been hypothesized that pancreatic cells most likely co-opted a pre-existing gene regulatory program from ancestral neurons. To test this id...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Perillo M,Paganos P,Mattiello T,Cocurullo M,Oliveri P,Arnone MI

更新日期：2018-11-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Disturbance of immunometabolic signaling is a key process involved in the progression of obesity. Microglia-the resident immune cells in the brain, initiate local immune responses. It is known that hypercaloric diets lead to microglial activation. Previously, we observed that hypothalamic microglial cells ...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Milanova IV,Kalsbeek MJT,Wang XL,Korpel NL,Stenvers DJ,Wolff SEC,de Goede P,Heijboer AC,Fliers E,la Fleur SE,Kalsbeek A,Yi CX

更新日期：2019-06-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Microtubule-associated protein tau assists in stabilizing microtubules and has been particularly implicated in Alzheimer's disease (AD). Given the importance of tau to AD pathogenesis and therapies, it is important to understand non-classic physiological functions for this protein inside and outside the central nervou...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Gonçalves RA,Wijesekara N,Fraser PE,De Felice FG

更新日期：2020-03-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: Acromegalic patients display a distinct neuropsychological profile and suffer from chronic physical complaints. We aimed to investigate in more detail these aspects in acromegalic patients, dependent on influencing factors like disease activity, age, sex, chronic medication, surgery, pituitary radiation, pi...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Zimmermann A,Zwerenz R,Droste M,Schöfl C,Strasburger CJ,Plöckinger U,Ziagaki A,Honegger J,Dixius A,Millaku B,Toenges G,Beutel ME,Weber MM

更新日期：2018-07-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Obesity is a prominent metabolic disease that predisposes individuals to multiple comorbidities, including type 2 diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular diseases, and cancer. Elevated circulating levels of fatty acids contribute to the development of obesity, in part, by targeting the hypothalamus. Palmitate, the most abun...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Tran A,He W,Jiang N,Chen JTC,Belsham DD

更新日期：2020-06-12 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study aimed to compare effects of increasing chronic stress load on the stress response of European seabass (Dicentrarchus labrax) and gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata) to identify neuroendocrine functions that regulate this response. Fish were left undisturbed (controls) or exposed to three levels of chro...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Samaras A,Espírito Santo C,Papandroulakis N,Mitrizakis N,Pavlidis M,Höglund E,Pelgrim TNM,Zethof J,Spanings FAT,Vindas MA,Ebbesson LOE,Flik G,Gorissen M

更新日期：2018-08-13 00:00:00

abstract：:This review focuses on the biologic importance of the vitamin D binding protein (DBP) with emphasis on its regulation of total and free vitamin D metabolite levels in various clinical conditions. Nearly all DBP is produced in the liver, where its regulation is influenced by estrogen, glucocorticoids and inflammatory c...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Bikle DD,Schwartz J

更新日期：2019-05-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Responses to a high fat, high sucrose (HFHS) diet vary greatly among inbred strains of mice. We sought to examine the epigenetic (DNA methylation) changes underlying these differences as well as variation in weight loss when switched to a low-fat chow diet. We surveyed DNA methylation from livers of 45 inbred mouse st...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Edillor CR,Parks BW,Mehrabian M,Lusis AJ,Pellegrini M

更新日期：2019-12-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Parathyroid (PTH) exploration surgery carries the risk of developing post-operative thyroiditis due to vigorous manual manipulation of the thyroid gland during surgery. Post-operative thyroiditis has a wide spectrum of clinical manifestations. However, it remains underreported. Here, we describe a case of post-operati...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Hakami YA

更新日期：2015-08-18 00:00:00

abstract：Background:In addition to inborn metabolic disorders, altered metabolic profiles were reported to be associated with the risk and prognosis of some non-metabolic diseases, while as a rare metabolic disease, the overall secondary metabolic spectrum in congenital hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia (HH) is largely undetermined...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Xu ZR,Zhu XY,Lu W,Sun WH,Cheng RQ,Ni JW,Xi L,Hussain K,Luo FH,Zhang MY

更新日期：2020-10-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetes mellitus (DM) is associated with several microvascular and macrovascular complications, such as retinopathy, nephropathy, neuropathy, and cardiovascular diseases. The pathogenesis of these complications is complex, and involves metabolic and hemodynamic disturbances, including hyperglycemia, insulin resistanc...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Verhulst MJL,Loos BG,Gerdes VEA,Teeuw WJ

更新日期：2019-02-18 00:00:00

abstract：:RET gene rearrangements (RET/PTCs) represent together with BRAF point mutations the two major groups of mutations involved in papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) initiation and progression. In this review, we will examine the mechanisms involved in RET/PTC-induced thyroid cell transformation. In detail, we will summariz...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Menicali E,Moretti S,Voce P,Romagnoli S,Avenia N,Puxeddu E

更新日期：2012-05-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: The number of subjects with gender dysphoria has been increasing. In general, male-to-female transsexual subjects are treated with estradiol valerate therapy. In this report, we showed the time course of ACTH and cortisol levels after estradiol valerate injection in a male subject with gender dysphoria. It...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Anno T,Kawasaki F,Shigemoto R,Irie S,Mune T,Kaku K,Kaneto H

更新日期：2019-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is the leading cause of end-stage failure of the kidneys; however, its pathogenesis remains unknown. This study assessed the expression of complement components in the kidneys of rats with type 2 DN to investigate their role in DN. Methods: A rat model of type 2 DN was induced by ...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Huang Y,Xu J,Wu X,Chen X,Bai X,Zhuang Y,Fang J,Lin X

更新日期：2019-07-09 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:To evaluate whether endometrial thickness (EMT) change in response to progesterone has an effect on pregnancy outcomes in frozen-thawed embryo transfer (FET) cycles. Design:Retrospective observational study. Setting:Tertiary-care academic medical center. Participants:4465 infertile women undergoing their f...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Ye J,Zhang J,Gao H,Zhu Y,Wang Y,Cai R,Kuang Y

更新日期：2020-10-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Older women with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) have higher bone mineral density (BMD) but also have higher rates of fracture compared to those without DM. Limited evidence suggests that DM may also be associated with more rapid bone loss. To determine if bone loss rates differ by DM status in older women, we analyzed ...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Schwartz AV,Ewing SK,Porzig AM,McCulloch CE,Resnick HE,Hillier TA,Ensrud KE,Black DM,Nevitt MC,Cummings SR,Sellmeyer DE

更新日期：2013-05-30 00:00:00

abstract：:[This corrects the article on p. 162 in vol. 6, PMID: 26528241.]. ...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Frontiers Production Office.

更新日期：2015-11-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Besides its interest for diagnosis, the finding of an elevated serum AMH level in PCOS has open major pathophysiological issues. This review addresses the three most important issues: 1- the role of AMH in the disturbed folliculogenesis of PCOS; 2- the role of AMH in the gonadotropin dysregulation of PCOS and 3- the r...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Dewailly D,Barbotin AL,Dumont A,Catteau-Jonard S,Robin G

更新日期：2020-09-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Poor sleep and obesity are both extraordinarily common in the US adolescent population and often occur simultaneously. This review explores the links between obesity and sleep, outlining what is known about the relationships between sleep characteristics, obesity, and cardiometabolic risk factors in youth. Sleep durat...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Gohil A,Hannon TS

更新日期：2018-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Anaplastic thyroid cancer is known to be the most lethal malignancy among endocrine tumors for its extremely limited survival rate after diagnosis. As a result of this poor survival prognosis, multimodal therapy is currently under investigation to address this global concern. In this reported case, the 125I seed impla...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Niu Y,Ding Z,Deng X,Guo B,Kang J,Wu B,Fan Y

更新日期：2020-04-22 00:00:00

abstract：:In neuroendocrine cells, prohormones move from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi complex (GC), where they are sorted and packed into secretory granules. The GC is considered the central station of the secretory pathway of proteins and lipids en route to their final destination. In most mammalian cells, it is form...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Martínez-Alonso E,Tomás M,Martínez-Menárguez JA

更新日期：2013-03-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Atherosclerosis results from endothelial cell dysfunction and inflammatory processes affecting both macro- and microvasculature which are involved in vascular diabetic complications. Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) is an incretin hormone responsible for amplification of insulin secretion when nutrients are given orall...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Alonso N,Julián MT,Puig-Domingo M,Vives-Pi M

更新日期：2012-09-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Human primordial germ cells (PGCs) have been described in the yolk sac wall around the beginning of the third week. From week 4 to 5, they migrate under control of SCF/c-KIT signaling pathway to the genital ridge, where they become gonocytes. PGCs and gonocytes express classic pluripotency markers, such as KIT, NANOG,...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Baroni T,Arato I,Mancuso F,Calafiore R,Luca G

更新日期：2019-06-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Congenital Hyperinsulinism (CHI) is an important cause of severe and persistent hypoglycaemia in infancy and childhood. The focal form (CHI-F) of CHI can be potentially cured by pancreatic lesionectomy. While diagnostic characteristics of CHI-F pancreatic histopathology are well-recognized, correlation wit...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Craigie RJ,Salomon-Estebanez M,Yau D,Han B,Mal W,Newbould M,Cheesman E,Bitetti S,Mohamed Z,Sajjan R,Padidela R,Skae M,Flanagan S,Ellard S,Cosgrove KE,Banerjee I,Dunne MJ

更新日期：2018-10-17 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the expression of endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) and nitric oxide (NO) in the aorta of subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) rat model. The mechanisms underlying thyrotropin (TSH) affecting eNOS and PGRN expression in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) cultured in vitro were investigat...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Jiang F,Wang H,Bao S,Zhou H,Zhang Y,Yan Y,Lai Y,Teng W,Shan Z

更新日期：2018-07-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the past decade, the increasing prevalence of obesity and its associated metabolic disorders constitutes one of the most concerning healthcare issues for countries worldwide. In an effort to curb the increased mortality and morbidity derived from the obesity epidemic, various therapeutic strategies have been deve...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Ong BX,Brunmeir R,Zhang Q,Peng X,Idris M,Liu C,Xu F

更新日期：2020-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: Soy and cocoa have been suggested to be beneficial for diabetes. The aim of this study was to identify the effects of soy protein, isoflavones, and cocoa on glycemic control parameters. Research design and methods: The study was a parallel, double-blind, placebo-controlled study where patients with diet or ...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Konya J,Sathyapalan T,Kilpatrick ES,Atkin SL

更新日期：2019-05-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Intracystic hemorrhage can present occasionally during ultrasound-guided percutaneous microwave ablation (PMWA) for cystic thyroid nodules. It can affect treatment outcome, can lead to ablation failure, and even conversion to open surgery. We aim to avoid such cases in the future by exploring their causes ...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Dong S,Sun L,Xu J,Han Z,Liu J

更新日期：2020-09-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Licorice has been used as a medicinal plant from 2.500 years. It shows a wide range of biological and pharmacological activities, including anti-inflammatory and immune regulatory actions. One of its most known effects is the induction of hypertension, and it can induce what appears to be pseudohyperaldosteronism, due...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Sabbadin C,Bordin L,Donà G,Manso J,Avruscio G,Armanini D

更新日期：2019-07-18 00:00:00