Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Like many countries in Southeast Asia, Vietnam's rapid population and economic growth has met challenges in infrastructure development, especially sanitation in rural areas. OBJECTIVE:As an entry point, we developed scenario planning as an action-research tool in a peri-urban community to identify first steps towards improving their complex sanitation problem and to, systemically, address emerging/re-emerging infectious diseases, as these are commonly linked to unsafe water and inadequate sanitation conditions. As an integrated approach, the process of constructing scenarios allowed us to work across sectors and stakeholders to incorporate this knowledge into a common vision. DESIGN:We conducted focus group discussions to identify and rank driving forces, orally constructed scenarios for the most uncertain drivers, discussed scenario implications and options, and examined the overall process for usefulness and sustainability. During a one-month scoping phase and in between focus group meetings, we carried out household visits which helped us understand the context of data and gather feedback from participants outside of the formal data collection process. Recorded results from these activities were used to develop subsequent tools. RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS:The research process gave us insights into how to adapt the scenario planning tool to identify alternative options. This involved choosing boundary partners, negotiating priorities, drawing out participant learning through self-assessment of our process (a prerequisite for changing mental models and thus achieving outcomes), and understanding how conveyed messages may reinforce the status quo. These insights showed the importance of examining research results beyond outputs and outcomes, namely through process.
journal_name
Glob Health Actionjournal_title
Global health actionauthors
Nguyen V,Nguyen-Viet H,Pham-Duc P,Wiese Mdoi
10.3402/gha.v7.24482subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-08-18 00:00:00pages
24482eissn
1654-9716issn
1654-9880pii
24482journal_volume
7pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Objective The graduates of the diploma and degree programmes of nursing and midwifery in India are considered skilled birth attendants (SBAs). This paper aimed to assess the confidence of final-year students from pre-service education programmes (diploma and bachelor's) in selected midwifery skills from the list of mi...
journal_title:Global health action
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3402/gha.v8.29553
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Climate change is producing major impacts including increasing temperatures in tropical countries, like Costa Rica, where the sugarcane industry employs thousands of workers who are exposed to extreme heat. OBJECTIVES:This article outlines a pilot qualitative evaluation of working conditions and heat in the...
journal_title:Global health action
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::Background: mHealth applications assist workflow, help move towards equitable access to care, and facilitate care delivery. They have great potential to impact care in low-resource countries, but have significant ethical concerns pertaining to patient autonomy, safety, and justice. Objective: To achieve consensus amon...
journal_title:Global health action
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abstract:BACKGROUND:Sexual violence against women and children in Tanzania and globally is a human rights violation and a developmental challenge. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to assess the impact of training health professionals on rape management. The specific objectives were to evaluate the changes of knowledge and a...
journal_title:Global health action
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3402/gha.v9.31735
更新日期:2016-07-14 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Nutrition is the intake of food in relation to the body's dietary needs. Malnutrition results from the intake of inadequate or excess food. This can lead to reduced immunity, increased susceptibility to disease, impaired physical and mental development, and reduced productivity. OBJECTIVE:To perform a syste...
journal_title:Global health action
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3402/gha.v8.28298
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/16549716.2019.1664130
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
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doi:10.3402/gha.v7.25351
更新日期:2014-12-03 00:00:00
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journal_title:Global health action
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3402/gha.v7.25988
更新日期:2014-12-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Many efficacious health service interventions to improve diabetes care are known. However, there is little evidence on whether such interventions are effective while delivered in real-world resource-constrained settings. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate an intervention aimed at improving diabetes care using the RE-AIM...
journal_title:Global health action
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doi:10.3402/gha.v8.28762
更新日期:2015-11-16 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:An m-health application has been developed and implemented with community health workers to improve their counseling in a rural area of India. The ultimate aim was to generate demand and improve utilization of key maternal, neonatal, and child health services. The present study aims to assess the impact and ...
journal_title:Global health action
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3402/gha.v9.31473
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abstract:BACKGROUND:Non-communicable chronic diseases (NCDs) have increased in South Africa over the past 15 years. While these usually manifest during mid-to-late adulthood, the development of modifiable risk factors that contribute to NCDs are usually adopted early in life. OBJECTIVE:To describe the urban-rural and gender pa...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3402/gha.v6i0.19216
更新日期:2013-01-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The World Health Organization recommends that antiretroviral therapy be started as soon as possible, irrespective of stage of HIV infection. This 'test and treat' approach highlights the need to ensure that men are involved in prevention of mother-to-child HIV transmission (PMTCT). This article presents find...
journal_title:Global health action
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3402/gha.v9.33507
更新日期:2016-11-07 00:00:00
abstract::Once an orphan field, 'global mental health' now has wide acknowledgement and prominence on the global health agenda. Increased recognition draws needed attention to individual suffering and the population impacts, but medicalizing global mental health produces a narrow view of the problems and solutions. Early framin...
journal_title:Global health action
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3402/gha.v7.24000
更新日期:2014-05-16 00:00:00
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journal_title:Global health action
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3402/gha.v7.23887
更新日期:2014-05-12 00:00:00
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doi:10.1080/16549716.2019.1581466
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Global health action
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3402/gha.v2i0.2036
更新日期:2009-11-11 00:00:00
abstract::Bangladesh has historically been cholera endemic, with seasonal cholera outbreaks occurring each year. In collaboration with the government of Bangladesh, the Infectious Diseases Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr,b) initiated operational research to test strategies to re...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/16549716.2019.1574544
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Global health action
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3402/gha.v8.27562
更新日期:2015-10-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The double burden of tuberculosis (TB) and diabetes mellitus (DM) is hitting certain Asian countries harder than other areas. In a global estimate, 15% of all TB cases could be attributable to DM, with 40% of those cases coming from India and China. Many other countries of South, East, and South-East Asia ar...
journal_title:Global health action
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/16549716.2016.1264702
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abstract:BACKGROUND:Indonesia still faces challenges in maternal health. Specifically, the lack of information on community-level maternal morbidity. The relatively high maternal healthcare non-utilization in Indonesia intensifies this problem. OBJECTIVE:To describe the burden of community-level maternal morbidity in Indonesia...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/16549716.2017.1339534
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In order to track progress towards the target of universal access to sexual and reproductive health care services of the post-2015 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), a measure (demand for family planning satisfied with modern contraceptive methods) and a benchmark (at least 75% by 2030 in all countries) h...
journal_title:Global health action
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3402/gha.v8.29734
更新日期:2015-11-09 00:00:00
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journal_title:Global health action
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/16549716.2017.1340253
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Global health action
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/16549716.2017.1410975
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:As the HIV/AIDS pandemic has evolved over recent decades, Africa has been the most affected region, even though a large proportion of HIV/AIDS deaths have not been documented at the individual level. Systematic application of verbal autopsy (VA) methods in defined populations provides an opportunity to asses...
journal_title:Global health action
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3402/gha.v7.25370
更新日期:2014-10-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Amidst diverging discourses describing chronic non-communicable disease (NCD) and healthcare access, the hermeneutical tradition within sociology, particularly as exemplified in the work of Jurgen Habermas, provides a starting point for exploring and interpreting the experiences of chronic illness and health...
journal_title:Global health action
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3402/gha.v7.25317
更新日期:2014-09-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intrapartum-related hypoxia accounts for 30% of neonatal deaths in Tanzania. This has led to the introduction and scaling-up of the Helping Babies Breathe (HBB) programme, which is a simulation-based learning programme in newborn resuscitation skills. Studies have documented ineffective ventilation of non-br...
journal_title:Global health action
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/16549716.2018.1423862
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Prompt laboratory diagnosis and initiation of treatment are effective components of leishmaniasis control. Detection of Leishmania parasites by ex-vivo culture of lesion scrapings is considered a definitive diagnostic method preceding initiation of treatment. OBJECTIVE:A pilot study to find alternative medi...
journal_title:Global health action
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3402/gha.v2i0.2046
更新日期:2009-10-22 00:00:00
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journal_title:Global health action
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3402/gha.v9.29312
更新日期:2016-02-29 00:00:00
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journal_title:Global health action
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3402/gha.v6i0.22854
更新日期:2013-11-15 00:00:00