CYP17 5'-UTR MspA1 polymorphism and the risk of premenopausal breast cancer in a German population-based case-control study.

abstract：:PIK3CA mutations represent one of the most common genetic aberrations in breast cancer. They have been reported to be present in over one-third of cases, with enrichment in the luminal and in human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-positive subtypes. Substantial preclinical data on the oncogenic properties of these m...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Zardavas D,Phillips WA,Loi S

更新日期：2014-01-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Early life exposures, including diet, have been implicated in the etiology of breast cancer. METHODS:A nested case-control study was conducted among participants in the Nurses' Health Study who completed a 24-item questionnaire about diet during high school. There were 843 eligible cases diagnosed between o...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Frazier AL,Ryan CT,Rockett H,Willett WC,Colditz GA

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Oestrogens can mediate some of their cell survival properties through a nongenomic mechanism that involves the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway. The mechanism of this rapid signalling and its dependence on a membrane bound oestrogen receptor (ER), however, remains controversial. The role of ...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Lim KT,Cosgrave N,Hill AD,Young LS

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Breast cancer researchers use cell lines to model myriad phenomena ranging from DNA repair to cancer stem cell phenotypes. Though appropriate, and even requisite, for many studies, the suitability of cell lines as tumour models has come into question owing to possibilities of tissue culture artefacts and c...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Vincent KM,Findlay SD,Postovit LM

更新日期：2015-08-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Breast cancer intrinsic molecular subtype (IMS) as classified by the expression-based PAM50 assay is considered a strong prognostic feature, even when controlled for by standard clinicopathological features such as age, grade, and nodal status, yet the molecular testing required to elucidate these subtypes i...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Jaber MI,Song B,Taylor C,Vaske CJ,Benz SC,Rabizadeh S,Soon-Shiong P,Szeto CW

更新日期：2020-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Turnover of several regulatory proteins results from targeted destruction via ubiquitination and subsequent degradation through the proteosome. The timely and irreversible degradation of critical regulators is essential for normal cellular function. The precise biochemical mechanisms that are involved in protein turno...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Rossi S,Loda M

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Microtubule-associated protein tau (MAPT) inhibits the function of taxanes and high expression of MAPT decreases the sensitivity to taxanes. The relationship between estrogen receptor (ER) and MAPT in breast cancer is unclear. In this study, we examined the correlation of MAPT expression with the sensitivi...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Ikeda H,Taira N,Hara F,Fujita T,Yamamoto H,Soh J,Toyooka S,Nogami T,Shien T,Doihara H,Miyoshi S

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Rapamycin, an inhibitor of the serine/threonine kinase target of rapamycin, induces G1 arrest and/or apoptosis. Although rapamycin and its analogues are attractive candidates for cancer therapy, their sensitivities with respect to growth inhibition differ markedly among various cancer cells. Using human br...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Kasukabe T,Okabe-Kado J,Kato N,Sassa T,Honma Y

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Progesterone and estradiol, and their nuclear receptors, play essential roles in the physiology of the reproductive tract, the mammary gland and the nervous system. Estrogens have traditionally been considered associated with an increased risk of breast cancer. There is, however, compelling evidence that progesterone ...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Lanari C,Molinolo AA

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:E74-like factor 5 (ELF5) is an epithelial-specific member of the E26 transforming sequence (ETS) transcription factor family and a critical regulator of cell fate in the placenta, pulmonary bronchi, and milk-producing alveoli of the mammary gland. ELF5 also plays key roles in malignancy, particularly in basa...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Piggin CL,Roden DL,Gallego-Ortega D,Lee HJ,Oakes SR,Ormandy CJ

更新日期：2016-01-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:CRIPTO is a multi-functional signaling protein that promotes stemness and oncogenesis. We previously developed a CRIPTO antagonist, ALK4L75A-Fc, and showed that it causes loss of the stem cell phenotype in normal mammary epithelia suggesting it may similarly inhibit CRIPTO-dependent plasticity in breast canc...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Balcioglu O,Heinz RE,Freeman DW,Gates BL,Hagos BM,Booker E,Mirzaei Mehrabad E,Diesen HT,Bhakta K,Ranganathan S,Kachi M,Leblanc M,Gray PC,Spike BT

更新日期：2020-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although recent models suggest that the detection of Circulating Tumor Cells (CTC) in epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EM CTC) might be related to disease progression in metastatic breast cancer (MBC) patients, current detection methods are not efficient in identifying this subpopulation of cells. Furth...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Bulfoni M,Gerratana L,Del Ben F,Marzinotto S,Sorrentino M,Turetta M,Scoles G,Toffoletto B,Isola M,Beltrami CA,Di Loreto C,Beltrami AP,Puglisi F,Cesselli D

更新日期：2016-03-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fragments of collagen type I containing the epitope AHDGGR (CTX) are generated during bone resorption. The aspartyl-glycine (DG) site within CTX is synthesised in the L-aspartyl peptide (alphaL) form, but converts to the age-modified forms L-isoaspartyl peptide (betaL) and D-aspartyl peptide (alphaD) over ti...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Cloos PA,Christgau S,Lyubimova N,Body JJ,Qvist P,Christiansen C

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) promotes cell migration and is important in metastasis. Cellular proliferation is often downregulated during EMT, and the reverse transition (MET) in metastases appears to be required for restoration of proliferation in secondary tumors. We studied the interplay b...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Hugo HJ,Pereira L,Suryadinata R,Drabsch Y,Gonda TJ,Gunasinghe NP,Pinto C,Soo ET,van Denderen BJ,Hill P,Ramsay RG,Sarcevic B,Newgreen DF,Thompson EW

更新日期：2013-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The main prognostic variables in early breast cancer are tumor size, histological grade, estrogen receptor/progesterone receptor (ER/PgR) status, number of positive nodes and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) status. The present study evaluated the prognostic and/or predictive value of vascul...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Linardou H,Kalogeras KT,Kronenwett R,Kouvatseas G,Wirtz RM,Zagouri F,Gogas H,Christodoulou C,Koutras AK,Samantas E,Pectasides D,Bafaloukos D,Fountzilas G

更新日期：2012-11-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Breast cancer subtype can be classified using standard clinical markers (estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PR) and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)), supplemented with additional markers. However, automated biomarker scoring and classification schemes have not been standardized. T...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Allott EH,Geradts J,Cohen SM,Khoury T,Zirpoli GR,Bshara W,Davis W,Omilian A,Nair P,Ondracek RP,Cheng TD,Miller CR,Hwang H,Thorne LB,O'Connor S,Bethea TN,Bell ME,Hu Z,Li Y,Kirk EL,Sun X,Ruiz-Narvaez EA,Perou CM

更新日期：2018-02-06 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Aberrant microenvironment and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress are associated with solid-tumor progression. Stress proteins, like heat shock proteins and glucose-regulated proteins, are frequently overexpressed in human tumors. It has been reported that derlin-1 is involved in ER stress response. In vitro...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Wang J,Hua H,Ran Y,Zhang H,Liu W,Yang Z,Jiang Y

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:ErbB (also termed HER) receptors are expressed in various tissues of epithelial, mesenchymal and neuronal origin, in which they are involved in the control of diverse biological processes such as proliferation, differentiation, migration and apoptosis. Furthermore, their deregulated expression has been implicated in m...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Olayioye MA

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new gene associated with a high risk of breast cancer, termed BRCAX, may exist on chromosome 13q. Tumours from multicase Nordic breast cancer families, in which mutations in BRCA1 and BRCA2 had been excluded, were analyzed using comparative genomic hybridization in order to identify a region of interest, which was a...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Hopper JL

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)-activated signalling has a critical role in the evolution of aggressive tumourigenesis and is therefore a prime target for anticancer therapy. Previously we have shown that the beta galactoside binding protein (betaGBP) cytokine, an antiproliferative molecule, induces funct...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Wells V,Mallucci L

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:AIB1, located at 20q12, is a member of the steroid hormone coactivator family. It contains a glutamine repeat (CAG/CAA) polymorphism at its carboxyl-terminal region that may alter the transcriptional activation of the receptor and affect susceptibility to breast cancer through altered sensitivity to hormon...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Montgomery KG,Chang JH,Gertig DM,Dite GS,McCredie MR,Giles GG,Southey MC,Hopper JL,Campbell IG

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:In 2001, data from the California Cancer Registry suggested that breast cancer incidence rates among non-Hispanic white (nHW) women in Marin County, California, had increased almost 60% between 1991 and 1999. This analysis examines the extent to which these and other breast cancer incidence trends could ha...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Phipps AI,Clarke CA,Ereman RR

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL confer resistance to apoptosis, thereby reducing the effectiveness of chemotherapy. We examined the relationship between the expression of Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL and chemosensitivity of breast cancer cells, with the aim of developing specific targeted therapy. METHODS:Four human breast cancer c...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Emi M,Kim R,Tanabe K,Uchida Y,Toge T

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adjuvant hormonal therapy for postmenopausal women with early stage breast cancer has become far more complex over the past several years. This commentary reviews the current status of the five major trials evaluating the use of the aromatase inhibitors in the adjuvant setting. The data currently available suggest tha...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Ligibel JA,Winer EP

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Breast carcinoma is the most common cancer in women, but its incidence is not increased in Lynch syndrome (LS) and studies on DNA mismatch repair deficiency (MMR) in LS-associated breast cancers have arrived at conflicting results. This study aimed to settle the question as to whether breast carcinoma belo...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Lotsari JE,Gylling A,Abdel-Rahman WM,Nieminen TT,Aittomäki K,Friman M,Pitkänen R,Aarnio M,Järvinen HJ,Mecklin JP,Kuopio T,Peltomäki P

更新日期：2012-06-12 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Aberrant expression of the embryonic stem cell marker Sox2 has been reported in breast cancer (BC). We previously identified two phenotypically distinct BC cell subsets separated based on their differential response to a Sox2 transcription activity reporter, namely the reporter-unresponsive (RU) and the mo...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Jung K,Wang P,Gupta N,Gopal K,Wu F,Ye X,Alshareef A,Bigras G,McMullen TP,Abdulkarim BS,Lai R

更新日期：2014-11-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent insights into the molecular and cellular mechanisms underlying cancer development have revealed that immune cells functionally regulate epithelial cancer development and progression. Moreover, accumulated clinical and experimental data indicate that the outcome of an immune response toward an evolving breast ne...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： DeNardo DG,Coussens LM

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:17-allyamino-17-demethoxygeldanamycin (17-AAG), a small molecule inhibitor of Hsp90, is currently in clinical trials in breast cancer. However, 17-AAG treatment often results in inhibition of tumor growth rather than shrinkage, making detection of response a challenge. Magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS)...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Brandes AH,Ward CS,Ronen SM

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Focal adhesion kinase (FAK) regulates multiple cellular processes including growth, differentiation, adhesion, motility and apoptosis. In breast carcinoma, FAK overexpression has been linked to cancer progression but the prognostic relevance remains unknown. In particular, with regard to lymph node-negativ...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Schmitz KJ,Grabellus F,Callies R,Otterbach F,Wohlschlaeger J,Levkau B,Kimmig R,Schmid KW,Baba HA

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The past decade has seen the definition of key signalling pathways downstream of receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) in terms of their components and the protein-protein interactions that facilitate signal transduction. Given the strong evidence that links signalling by certain families of RTKs to the progression of brea...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Kairouz R,Daly RJ

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00