More breast cancer genes?

Abstract:

:A new gene associated with a high risk of breast cancer, termed BRCAX, may exist on chromosome 13q. Tumours from multicase Nordic breast cancer families, in which mutations in BRCA1 and BRCA2 had been excluded, were analyzed using comparative genomic hybridization in order to identify a region of interest, which was apparently confirmed and refined using linkage analysis on an independent sample. The present commentary discusses this work. It also asks why there should exist genetic variants associated with susceptibility to breast cancer other than mutations in BRCA1 and BRCA2, and what might be their modes of inheritance, allele frequencies and risks. Replication studies will be needed to clarify whether there really is a tumour suppressor gene other than BRCA2 on chromosome 13q.

journal_name

Breast Cancer Res

authors

Hopper JL

doi

10.1186/bcr290

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2001-01-01 00:00:00

pages

154-7

issue

3

eissn

1465-5411

issn

1465-542X

journal_volume

3

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • Prognostic and predictive value of TP53 mutations in node-positive breast cancer patients treated with anthracycline- or anthracycline/taxane-based adjuvant therapy: results from the BIG 02-98 phase III trial.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Pre-clinical data suggest p53-dependent anthracycline-induced apoptosis and p53-independent taxane activity. However, dedicated clinical research has not defined a predictive role for TP53 gene mutations. The aim of the current study was to retrospectively explore the prognosis and predictive values of TP5...

    journal_title:Breast cancer research : BCR

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1186/bcr3179

    authors: Fernández-Cuesta L,Oakman C,Falagan-Lotsch P,Smoth KS,Quinaux E,Buyse M,Dolci MS,Azambuja ED,Hainaut P,Dell'orto P,Larsimont D,Francis PA,Crown J,Piccart-Gebhart M,Viale G,Leo AD,Olivier M

    更新日期:2012-05-02 00:00:00

  • The pathology of familial breast cancer: Morphological aspects.

    abstract::A small proportion of breast cancers are due to a heritable predisposition. Recently, two predisposition genes, BRCA1 and BRCA2, have been identified and cloned. The morphological features of tumours from patients harbouring mutations in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes differ from each other and from sporadic breast cancers...

    journal_title:Breast cancer research : BCR

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1186/bcr10

    authors: Lakhani SR

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • Not all false positive diagnoses are equal: On the prognostic implications of false-positive diagnoses made in breast MRI versus in mammography / digital tomosynthesis screening.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Breast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has been reported to frequently result in false-positive diagnoses, limiting its positive predictive value (PPV). However, for PPV calculation, all nonmalignant tissue changes are equally considered false-positive, although the respective prognostic importance, and thu...

    journal_title:Breast cancer research : BCR

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s13058-018-0937-7

    authors: Kuhl CK,Keulers A,Strobel K,Schneider H,Gaisa N,Schrading S

    更新日期:2018-02-09 00:00:00

  • Potential for the embryonic morphogen Nodal as a prognostic and predictive biomarker in breast cancer.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The re-emergence of the tumour growth factor-beta (TGF-beta)-related embryonic morphogen Nodal has recently been reported in several different human cancers. In this study, we examined the expression of Nodal in a series of benign and malignant human breast tissues to determine the clinical significance of...

    journal_title:Breast cancer research : BCR

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/bcr3185

    authors: Strizzi L,Hardy KM,Margaryan NV,Hillman DW,Seftor EA,Chen B,Geiger XJ,Thompson EA,Lingle WL,Andorfer CA,Perez EA,Hendrix MJ

    更新日期:2012-05-11 00:00:00

  • An original phylogenetic approach identified mitochondrial haplogroup T1a1 as inversely associated with breast cancer risk in BRCA2 mutation carriers.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Individuals carrying pathogenic mutations in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes have a high lifetime risk of breast cancer. BRCA1 and BRCA2 are involved in DNA double-strand break repair, DNA alterations that can be caused by exposure to reactive oxygen species, a main source of which are mitochondria. Mitochondria...

    journal_title:Breast cancer research : BCR

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s13058-015-0567-2

    authors: Blein S,Bardel C,Danjean V,McGuffog L,Healey S,Barrowdale D,Lee A,Dennis J,Kuchenbaecker KB,Soucy P,Terry MB,Chung WK,Goldgar DE,Buys SS,Breast Cancer Family Registry.,Janavicius R,Tihomirova L,Tung N,Dorfling CM,va

    更新日期:2015-04-25 00:00:00

  • Future possibilities in the prevention of breast cancer: fat and fiber and breast cancer research.

    abstract::The potential for a reduction in dietary fat or for an increase in dietary fiber to reduce breast cancer risk has been debated for some years. It is argued here that available research data, even though extensive, leave open hypotheses ranging from little or no potential to major public health potential for breast can...

    journal_title:Breast cancer research : BCR

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1186/bcr68

    authors: Prentice RL

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • The combined effect of mammographic texture and density on breast cancer risk: a cohort study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Texture patterns have been shown to improve breast cancer risk segregation in addition to area-based mammographic density. The additional value of texture pattern scores on top of volumetric mammographic density measures in a large screening cohort has never been studied. METHODS:Volumetric mammographic den...

    journal_title:Breast cancer research : BCR

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s13058-018-0961-7

    authors: Wanders JOP,van Gils CH,Karssemeijer N,Holland K,Kallenberg M,Peeters PHM,Nielsen M,Lillholm M

    更新日期:2018-05-02 00:00:00

  • Pregnancy-induced changes in cell-fate in the mammary gland.

    abstract::The protective effect of an early full-term pregnancy is a well established phenomenon; in contrast, the molecular and cell-specific mechanisms that govern parity-specific changes in the mammary gland have not been well described. Recent studies signify a dramatic advance in our understanding of this phenomenon, and i...

    journal_title:Breast cancer research : BCR

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/bcr603

    authors: Ginger MR,Rosen JM

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • Ratios of involved nodes in early breast cancer.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The number of lymph nodes found to be involved in an axillary dissection is among the most powerful prognostic factors in breast cancer, but it is confounded by the number of lymph nodes that have been examined. We investigate an idea that has surfaced recently in the literature (since 1999), namely that t...

    journal_title:Breast cancer research : BCR

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/bcr934

    authors: Vinh-Hung V,Verschraegen C,Promish DI,Cserni G,Van de Steene J,Tai P,Vlastos G,Voordeckers M,Storme G,Royce M

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • Breast cancer patients with bone metastases are characterised by increased levels of nonisomerised type I collagen fragments.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Fragments of collagen type I containing the epitope AHDGGR (CTX) are generated during bone resorption. The aspartyl-glycine (DG) site within CTX is synthesised in the L-aspartyl peptide (alphaL) form, but converts to the age-modified forms L-isoaspartyl peptide (betaL) and D-aspartyl peptide (alphaD) over ti...

    journal_title:Breast cancer research : BCR

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/bcr607

    authors: Cloos PA,Christgau S,Lyubimova N,Body JJ,Qvist P,Christiansen C

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • LincIN, a novel NF90-binding long non-coding RNA, is overexpressed in advanced breast tumors and involved in metastasis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent genome-wide profiling by sequencing and distinctive chromatin signatures has identified thousands of long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) species (>200 nt). LncRNAs have emerged as important regulators of gene expression, involving in both developmental and pathological processes. While altered expression of ...

    journal_title:Breast cancer research : BCR

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s13058-017-0853-2

    authors: Jiang Z,Slater CM,Zhou Y,Devarajan K,Ruth KJ,Li Y,Cai KQ,Daly M,Chen X

    更新日期:2017-05-30 00:00:00

  • Redefining prognostic factors for breast cancer: YB-1 is a stronger predictor of relapse and disease-specific survival than estrogen receptor or HER-2 across all tumor subtypes.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Gene expression analysis is used to subtype breast cancers such that the most aggressive tumors are identified, but translating this into clinical practice can be cumbersome. Our goal is to develop a universal biomarker that distinguishes patients at high risk across all breast cancer subtypes. We previous...

    journal_title:Breast cancer research : BCR

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/bcr2156

    authors: Habibi G,Leung S,Law JH,Gelmon K,Masoudi H,Turbin D,Pollak M,Nielsen TO,Huntsman D,Dunn SE

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Expression genomics in breast cancer research: microarrays at the crossroads of biology and medicine.

    abstract::Genome-wide expression microarray studies have revealed that the biological and clinical heterogeneity of breast cancer can be partly explained by information embedded within a complex but ordered transcriptional architecture. Comprising this architecture are gene expression networks, or signatures, reflecting biochem...

    journal_title:Breast cancer research : BCR

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1186/bcr1662

    authors: Miller LD,Liu ET

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • Prediction of breast cancer risk based on common genetic variants in women of East Asian ancestry.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Approximately 100 common breast cancer susceptibility alleles have been identified in genome-wide association studies (GWAS). The utility of these variants in breast cancer risk prediction models has not been evaluated adequately in women of Asian ancestry. METHODS:We evaluated 88 breast cancer risk variant...

    journal_title:Breast cancer research : BCR

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s13058-016-0786-1

    authors: Wen W,Shu XO,Guo X,Cai Q,Long J,Bolla MK,Michailidou K,Dennis J,Wang Q,Gao YT,Zheng Y,Dunning AM,García-Closas M,Brennan P,Chen ST,Choi JY,Hartman M,Ito H,Lophatananon A,Matsuo K,Miao H,Muir K,Sangrajrang S,

    更新日期:2016-12-08 00:00:00

  • Gene products of chromosome 11q and their association with CCND1 gene amplification and tamoxifen resistance in premenopausal breast cancer.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The amplification event occurring at chromosome locus 11q13, reported in several different cancers, includes a number of potential oncogenes. We have previously reported amplification of one such oncogene, namely CCND1, to be correlated with an adverse effect of tamoxifen in premenopausal breast cancer pat...

    journal_title:Breast cancer research : BCR

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/bcr2150

    authors: Lundgren K,Holm K,Nordenskjöld B,Borg A,Landberg G

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Activating mutations and senescence secretome: new insights into HER2 activation, drug sensitivity and metastatic progression.

    abstract::HER2 amplification and overexpression is observed in approximately 20% of breast cancers and is strongly associated with poor prognosis and therapeutic responsiveness to HER2 targeted agents. A recent study by Bose and colleagues suggests that another subset of breast cancer patients without HER2 amplification but wit...

    journal_title:Breast cancer research : BCR

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/bcr3406

    authors: Acharyya S

    更新日期:2013-04-23 00:00:00

  • Digoxin treatment is associated with an increased incidence of breast cancer: a population-based case-control study.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Laboratory and epidemiologic studies have suggested a modifying effect of cardiac glycosides (for example, digoxin and digitoxin) on cancer risk. We explored the association between digoxin treatment and invasive breast cancer incidence among postmenopausal Danish women. METHODS:We used Danish registries ...

    journal_title:Breast cancer research : BCR

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/bcr2205

    authors: Ahern TP,Lash TL,Sørensen HT,Pedersen L

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Immunohistochemical expression of insulin-like growth factor binding protein-3 in invasive breast cancers and ductal carcinoma in situ: implications for clinicopathology and patient outcome.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Insulin-like growth factor binding protein-3 (IGFBP-3) differentially modulates breast epithelial cell growth through insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-dependent and IGF-independent pathways and is a direct (IGF-independent) growth inhibitor as well as a mitogen that potentiates EGF (epidermal growth factor...

    journal_title:Breast cancer research : BCR

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/bcr963

    authors: Vestey SB,Perks CM,Sen C,Calder CJ,Holly JM,Winters ZE

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • High expression of focal adhesion kinase (p125FAK) in node-negative breast cancer is related to overexpression of HER-2/neu and activated Akt kinase but does not predict outcome.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Focal adhesion kinase (FAK) regulates multiple cellular processes including growth, differentiation, adhesion, motility and apoptosis. In breast carcinoma, FAK overexpression has been linked to cancer progression but the prognostic relevance remains unknown. In particular, with regard to lymph node-negativ...

    journal_title:Breast cancer research : BCR

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/bcr977

    authors: Schmitz KJ,Grabellus F,Callies R,Otterbach F,Wohlschlaeger J,Levkau B,Kimmig R,Schmid KW,Baba HA

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • Quantitative assessment of background parenchymal enhancement in breast MRI predicts response to risk-reducing salpingo-oophorectomy: preliminary evaluation in a cohort of BRCA1/2 mutation carriers.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:We present a fully automated method for deriving quantitative measures of background parenchymal enhancement (BPE) from breast dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) and perform a preliminary evaluation of these measures to assess the effect of risk-reducing salpingo-oophorectomy (R...

    journal_title:Breast cancer research : BCR

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s13058-015-0577-0

    authors: Wu S,Weinstein SP,DeLeo MJ 3rd,Conant EF,Chen J,Domchek SM,Kontos D

    更新日期:2015-05-19 00:00:00

  • No evidence for association of inherited variation in genes involved in mitosis and percent mammographic density.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Increased mammographic breast density is one of the strongest risk factors for breast cancer. While two-thirds of the variation in mammographic density appears to be genetically influenced, few variants have been identified. We examined the association of inherited variation in genes from pathways that med...

    journal_title:Breast cancer research : BCR

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/bcr3088

    authors: Vachon CM,Li J,Scott CG,Hall P,Czene K,Wang X,Liu J,Fredericksen ZS,Rider DN,Wu FF,Olson JE,Cunningham JM,Stevens KN,Sellers TA,Pankratz SV,Couch FJ

    更新日期:2012-01-07 00:00:00

  • Nitric oxide deficiency and endothelial-mesenchymal transition of pulmonary endothelium in the progression of 4T1 metastatic breast cancer in mice.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Mesenchymal transformation of pulmonary endothelial cells contributes to the formation of a metastatic microenvironment, but it is not known whether this precedes or follows early metastasis formation. In the present work, we characterize the development of nitric oxide (NO) deficiency and markers of endothe...

    journal_title:Breast cancer research : BCR

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s13058-018-1013-z

    authors: Smeda M,Kieronska A,Adamski MG,Proniewski B,Sternak M,Mohaissen T,Przyborowski K,Derszniak K,Kaczor D,Stojak M,Buczek E,Jasztal A,Wietrzyk J,Chlopicki S

    更新日期:2018-08-03 00:00:00

  • A survey of microRNA single nucleotide polymorphisms identifies novel breast cancer susceptibility loci in a case-control, population-based study of African-American women.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) regulate gene expression and influence cancer. Primary transcripts of miRNAs (pri-miRNAs) are poorly annotated and little is known about the role of germline variation in miRNA genes and breast cancer (BC). We sought to identify germline miRNA variants associated with BC risk and tumor sub...

    journal_title:Breast cancer research : BCR

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s13058-018-0964-4

    authors: Bensen JT,Graff M,Young KL,Sethupathy P,Parker J,Pecot CV,Currin K,Haddad SA,Ruiz-Narváez EA,Haiman CA,Hong CC,Sucheston-Campbell LE,Zhu Q,Liu S,Yao S,Bandera EV,Rosenberg L,Lunetta KL,Ambrosone CB,Palmer JR,Troes

    更新日期:2018-06-05 00:00:00

  • Tumor-specific HMG-CoA reductase expression in primary premenopausal breast cancer predicts response to tamoxifen.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:We previously reported an association between tumor-specific 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutharyl-coenzyme A reductase (HMG-CoAR) expression and a good prognosis in breast cancer. Here, the predictive value of HMG-CoAR expression in relation to tamoxifen response was examined. METHODS:HMG-CoAR protein and RNA expr...

    journal_title:Breast cancer research : BCR

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/bcr2820

    authors: Brennan DJ,Laursen H,O'Connor DP,Borgquist S,Uhlen M,Gallagher WM,Pontén F,Millikan RC,Rydén L,Jirström K

    更新日期:2011-01-31 00:00:00

  • BRCA1: linking HOX to breast cancer suppression.

    abstract::Homeobox (HOX) genes play key roles in embryogenesis and tissue differentiation. Recently, a number of groups have reported altered HOX gene expression in breast cancer. However, the mechanism of HOX gene regulation and the search for direct targets of its transcriptional regulatory function have been minimally fruitf...

    journal_title:Breast cancer research : BCR

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/bcr2600

    authors: Jin K,Sukumar S

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • HER-2 positive breast cancer: decreasing proportion but stable incidence in Finnish population from 1982 to 2005.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Classification of breast cancers according to the HER-2 oncogene status is of central importance in the selection of post-surgical therapies. A decrease in the proportion of HER-2-positive breast cancer has been suspected, but no data on the incidence trends at population level have been reported. METHODS...

    journal_title:Breast cancer research : BCR

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/bcr2322

    authors: Köninki K,Tanner M,Auvinen A,Isola J

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Breast cancer stem cells: implications for therapy of breast cancer.

    abstract::The concept of cancer stem cells responsible for tumour origin, maintenance, and resistance to treatment has gained prominence in the field of breast cancer research. The therapeutic targeting of these cells has the potential to eliminate residual disease and may become an important component of a multimodality treatm...

    journal_title:Breast cancer research : BCR

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1186/bcr2111

    authors: Morrison BJ,Schmidt CW,Lakhani SR,Reynolds BA,Lopez JA

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Relevance of PTEN loss in brain metastasis formation in breast cancer patients.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:With the improvement of therapeutic options for the treatment of breast cancer, the development of brain metastases has become a major limitation to life expectancy in many patients. Therefore, our aim was to identify molecular markers associated with the development of brain metastases in breast cancer. ...

    journal_title:Breast cancer research : BCR

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/bcr3150

    authors: Wikman H,Lamszus K,Detels N,Uslar L,Wrage M,Benner C,Hohensee I,Ylstra B,Eylmann K,Zapatka M,Sauter G,Kemming D,Glatzel M,Müller V,Westphal M,Pantel K

    更新日期:2012-03-19 00:00:00

  • Breast cancer in Marin County.

    abstract::Two articles previously published in Breast Cancer Research illustrate the high rates of breast cancer in Marin County, a wealthy, urban county immediately northwest of the city of San Francisco. I herein comment on these articles, and on the political/psychological/scientific dilemma presented by regions with high ca...

    journal_title:Breast cancer research : BCR

    pub_type: 评论,杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1186/bcr633

    authors: Whittemore AS

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • Dynamic regulation of CD24 and the invasive, CD44posCD24neg phenotype in breast cancer cell lines.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The invasive, mesenchymal phenotype of CD44posCD24neg breast cancer cells has made them a promising target for eliminating the metastatic capacity of primary tumors. It has been previously demonstrated that CD44neg/lowCD24pos breast cancer cells lack the ability to give rise to their invasive CD44posCD24ne...

    journal_title:Breast cancer research : BCR

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/bcr2449

    authors: Meyer MJ,Fleming JM,Ali MA,Pesesky MW,Ginsburg E,Vonderhaar BK

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00