Telomere-independent cellular senescence in human fetal cardiomyocytes.

abstract：:The discovery of biomarkers able to predict biological age of individuals is a crucial goal in aging research. Recently, researchers' attention has turn toward epigenetic markers of aging. Using the Illumina Infinium HumanMethylation450 BeadChip on whole blood DNA from a small cohort of 64 subjects of different ages, ...

journal_title：Aging cell

authors： Garagnani P,Bacalini MG,Pirazzini C,Gori D,Giuliani C,Mari D,Di Blasio AM,Gentilini D,Vitale G,Collino S,Rezzi S,Castellani G,Capri M,Salvioli S,Franceschi C

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clear evidence exists for heritability of human longevity, and much interest is focused on identifying genes associated with longer lives. To identify such longevity alleles, we performed the largest genome-wide linkage scan thus far reported. Linkage analyses included 2118 nonagenarian Caucasian sibling pairs that ha...

journal_title：Aging cell

authors： Beekman M,Blanché H,Perola M,Hervonen A,Bezrukov V,Sikora E,Flachsbart F,Christiansen L,De Craen AJ,Kirkwood TB,Rea IM,Poulain M,Robine JM,Valensin S,Stazi MA,Passarino G,Deiana L,Gonos ES,Paternoster L,Sørensen TI

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aging is influenced by endocrine pathways including the growth hormone/insulin-like growth factor-1 (GH/IGF) axis. Mitochondrial function has also been linked to the aging process, but the relevant mitochondrial signals mediating the effects of mitochondria are poorly understood. Humanin is a novel signaling peptide t...

journal_title：Aging cell

authors： Lee C,Wan J,Miyazaki B,Fang Y,Guevara-Aguirre J,Yen K,Longo V,Bartke A,Cohen P

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cell cycle and its regulators are validated targets for cancer drugs. Reagents that target cells in a specific cell cycle phase (e.g., antimitotics or DNA synthesis inhibitors/replication stress inducers) have demonstrated success as broad-spectrum anticancer drugs. Cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) are drivers of c...

journal_title：Aging cell

authors： Rao CV,Asch AS,Carr DJJ,Yamada HY

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extending lifespan by lowering ambient temperature in the habitat has been shown in a variety of organisms. Its mechanism, however, remains elusive. In this study, we examined the survivorship and the aging process of the annual fish (Nothobranchius rachovii) reared under high (30 degrees C), moderate (25 degrees C) a...

journal_title：Aging cell

authors： Hsu CY,Chiu YC

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Evidence suggests that muscarinic receptors (MAChRs) are involved in various aspects of neuronal and vascular functioning, and that there is selective oxidative stress sensitivity (OSS) among MAChR subtypes. COS-7 cells transfected with M1, M2 and M4 subtypes show greater OSS than the M1 and M3 subtypes, as seen by th...

journal_title：Aging cell

authors： Joseph JA,Fisher DR,Carey A,Szprengiel A

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pairing two animals in parabiosis to test for systemic or circulatory factors from one animal affecting the other animal has been used in scientific studies for at least 150 years. These studies have led to advances in fields as diverse as endocrinology, immunology, and oncology. A variation on the technique, heteroch...

journal_title：Aging cell

authors： Conboy MJ,Conboy IM,Rando TA

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exposure to sub-lethal levels of stress, or hormesis, was a means to induce longevity. By screening for mutations that enhance resistance to multiple stresses, we identified multiple alleles of alpha-1,2-mannosidase I (mas1) which, in addition to promoting stress resistance, also extended longevity. Longevity enhancem...

journal_title：Aging cell

authors： Liu YL,Lu WC,Brummel TJ,Yuh CH,Lin PT,Kao TY,Li FY,Liao PC,Benzer S,Wang HD

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) encoding family of genes constitutes more than 6% of genes in Caenorhabditis elegans genome. GPCRs control behavior, innate immunity, chemotaxis, and food search behavior. Here, we show that C. elegans longevity is regulated by a chemosensory GPCR STR-2, expressed in AWC and ASI a...

journal_title：Aging cell

authors： Dixit A,Sandhu A,Modi S,Shashikanth M,Koushika SP,Watts JL,Singh V

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Klotho is a recently discovered anti-aging gene. The purpose of this study was to investigate whether klotho gene transfer attenuates superoxide production and oxidative stress in rat aorta smooth muscle (RASM) cells. RASM cells were transfected with AAV plasmids carrying mouse klotho full-length cDNA (mKL) or LacZ as...

journal_title：Aging cell

authors： Wang Y,Kuro-o M,Sun Z

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aging causes profound effects on the hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) pool, including an altered output of mature progeny and enhanced self-propagation of repopulating-defective HSCs. An important outstanding question is whether HSCs can be protected from aging. The signal adaptor protein LNK negatively regulates hematop...

journal_title：Aging cell

authors： Norddahl GL,Wahlestedt M,Gisler S,Sigvardsson M,Bryder D

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Replicative cellular senescence is an important tumor suppression mechanism and also contributes to aging. Progression of both cancer and aging include significant epigenetic components, but the chromatin changes that take place during cellular senescence are not known. We used formaldehyde assisted isolation of regul...

journal_title：Aging cell

authors： De Cecco M,Criscione SW,Peckham EJ,Hillenmeyer S,Hamm EA,Manivannan J,Peterson AL,Kreiling JA,Neretti N,Sedivy JM

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxidative modification of cellular components may contribute to tissue dysfunction during aging. In skeletal muscle, contractile activity increases the generation of reactive oxygen and nitrogen species (ROS). The question of whether contraction-induced ROS generation is further increased in skeletal muscle of the eld...

journal_title：Aging cell

authors： Vasilaki A,Mansouri A,Van Remmen H,van der Meulen JH,Larkin L,Richardson AG,McArdle A,Faulkner JA,Jackson MJ

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain lesions in Alzheimer's disease (AD) include amyloid plaques made of Aβ peptides and neurofibrillary tangles composed of hyperphosphorylated tau protein with synaptic and neuronal loss and neuroinflammation. Aβ oligomers can trigger tau phosphorylation and neuronal alterations through activation of neuronal kinas...

journal_title：Aging cell

authors： Tible M,Mouton Liger F,Schmitt J,Giralt A,Farid K,Thomasseau S,Gourmaud S,Paquet C,Rondi Reig L,Meurs E,Girault JA,Hugon J

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to determine the mechanism underlying the association between one-carbon metabolism and DNA methylation during chronic degenerative joint disorder, osteoarthritis (OA). Articular chondrocytes were isolated from human OA cartilage and normal cartilage biopsied, and the degree of cartilage degr...

journal_title：Aging cell

authors： Song J,Kim D,Chun CH,Jin EJ

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder affecting both the hippocampus and the cerebral cortex. Reduced synaptic density that occurs early in the disease process seems to be partially due to the overactivation of N-methyl-d-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) leading to excitotoxicity. Recently, ...

journal_title：Aging cell

authors： Costa RO,Lacor PN,Ferreira IL,Resende R,Auberson YP,Klein WL,Oliveira CR,Rego AC,Pereira CM

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dietary restriction extends lifespan and inhibits reproduction in many species. In Caenorhabditis elegans, inhibiting reproduction by germline removal extends lifespan. Therefore, we asked whether the effect of dietary restriction on lifespan might proceed via changes in the activity of the germline. We found that die...

journal_title：Aging cell

authors： Crawford D,Libina N,Kenyon C

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nutrient availability influences an organism's life history with profound effects on metabolism and lifespan. The association between a healthy lifespan and metabolism is incompletely understood, but a central factor is glucose metabolism. Although glucose is an important cellular energy source, glucose restriction is...

journal_title：Aging cell

authors： Tauffenberger A,Vaccaro A,Aulas A,Vande Velde C,Parker JA

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The growth hormone/insulin-like growth factor (IGF) axis can be manipulated in animal models to promote longevity, and IGF-related proteins including IGF-I and IGF-binding protein-3 (IGFBP-3) have also been implicated in risk of human diseases including cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, and cancer. Through genomewide...

journal_title：Aging cell

authors： Teumer A,Qi Q,Nethander M,Aschard H,Bandinelli S,Beekman M,Berndt SI,Bidlingmaier M,Broer L,CHARGE Longevity Working Group.,Cappola A,Ceda GP,Chanock S,Chen MH,Chen TC,Chen YD,Chung J,Del Greco Miglianico F,Eriksson J

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain mitochondrial function has been posited to decline with aging. In order to test this hypothesis, cortical and striatal mitochondria were isolated from Fischer 344 rats at 2, 5, 11, 24 and 33 months of age. Mitochondrial membrane potential remained stable through 24 months, declining slightly in mitochondria from...

journal_title：Aging cell

authors： LaFrance R,Brustovetsky N,Sherburne C,Delong D,Dubinsky JM

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a previous study, we reported that a deficiency in MnSOD activity (approximately 80% reduction) targeted to type IIB skeletal muscle fibers was sufficient to elevate oxidative stress and to reduce muscle function in young adult mice (TnIFastCreSod2(fl/fl) mice). In this study, we used TnIFastCreSod2(fl/fl) mice to ...

journal_title：Aging cell

authors： Lustgarten MS,Jang YC,Liu Y,Qi W,Qin Y,Dahia PL,Shi Y,Bhattacharya A,Muller FL,Shimizu T,Shirasawa T,Richardson A,Van Remmen H

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pre-lamin A and progerin have been implicated in normal aging, and the pathogenesis of age-related degenerative diseases is termed 'laminopathies'. Here, we show that mature lamin A has an essential role in cellular fitness and that oxidative damage to lamin A is involved in cellular senescence. Primary human dermal f...

journal_title：Aging cell

authors： Pekovic V,Gibbs-Seymour I,Markiewicz E,Alzoghaibi F,Benham AM,Edwards R,Wenhert M,von Zglinicki T,Hutchison CJ

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although it is known that the expression and activity of sirtuin 1 (Sirt1) decrease in the aged kidney, the role of interaction between Sirt1 and hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1α is largely unknown. In this study, we investigated whether HIF-1α could be a deacetylation target of Sirt1 and the effect of their interact...

journal_title：Aging cell

authors： Ryu DR,Yu MR,Kong KH,Kim H,Kwon SH,Jeon JS,Han DC,Noh H

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This annual review focuses on invertebrate model organisms, which shed light on new mechanisms in aging and provide excellent systems for both genome-wide and in-depth analysis. This year, protein interaction networks have been used in a new bioinformatic approach to identify novel genes that extend replicative lifesp...

journal_title：Aging cell

authors： Partridge L

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inhibition of mammalian target of rapamycin, mTOR, extends lifespan and reduces age-related disease. It is not known what role mTOR plays in the arterial aging phenotype or if mTOR inhibition by dietary rapamycin ameliorates age-related arterial dysfunction. To explore this, young (3.8 ± 0.6 months) and old (30.3 ± 0....

journal_title：Aging cell

authors： Lesniewski LA,Seals DR,Walker AE,Henson GD,Blimline MW,Trott DW,Bosshardt GC,LaRocca TJ,Lawson BR,Zigler MC,Donato AJ

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Age-associated ventriculomegaly is typically attributed to neurodegeneration; however, additional factors might initiate or contribute to progressive ventricular expansion. By directly linking postmortem human MRI sequences with histological features of periventricular tissue, we show that substantial lateral ventricl...

journal_title：Aging cell

authors： Shook BA,Lennington JB,Acabchuk RL,Halling M,Sun Y,Peters J,Wu Q,Mahajan A,Fellows DW,Conover JC

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sarcopenia, the loss of skeletal muscle mass and function during aging, is a major contributor to disability and frailty in the elderly. Previous studies found a protective effect of reduced histone deacetylase activity in models of neurogenic muscle atrophy. Because loss of muscle mass during aging is associated with...

journal_title：Aging cell

authors： Walsh ME,Bhattacharya A,Sataranatarajan K,Qaisar R,Sloane L,Rahman MM,Kinter M,Van Remmen H

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most human tissues express low levels of telomerase and undergo telomere shortening and eventual senescence; the resulting limitation on tissue renewal can lead to a wide range of age-dependent pathophysiologies. Increasing evidence indicates that the decline in cell division capacity in cells that lack telomerase can...

journal_title：Aging cell

authors： Ballew BJ,Lundblad V

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The decrease in skeletal muscle mitochondrial oxidative capacity with age adversely affects muscle strength and physical performance. Factors that are associated with this decrease have not been well characterized. Low plasma lysophosphatidylcholines (LPC), a major class of systemic bioactive lipids, are predictive of...

journal_title：Aging cell

authors： Semba RD,Zhang P,Adelnia F,Sun K,Gonzalez-Freire M,Salem N Jr,Brennan N,Spencer RG,Fishbein K,Khadeer M,Shardell M,Moaddel R,Ferrucci L

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuropeptide Y (NPY) is an orexigenic peptide that plays an essential role in caloric restriction (CR)-mediated lifespan extension. However, the mechanisms underlying the NPY-mediated effects in CR are poorly defined. Here, we report that NPY deficiency in male mice during CR increases mortality in association with li...

journal_title：Aging cell

authors： Park S,Komatsu T,Kim SE,Tanaka K,Hayashi H,Mori R,Shimokawa I

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00