Abstract:
:miRNAs (miRs) are short RNA molecules that are involved in the posttranscriptional regulation of mRNA. The roles of miRs in tumor pathogenesis have only recently become a focus of research. It is becoming increasingly clear that miRs are important regulators of apoptosis, proliferation, invasion, and metastasis in cancer cells during cancer genesis and progression, furthering our understanding of cancer. In the present review, we summarize and evaluate the recent advances in our understanding of the characteristics of miRs as well as their regulated functions in cancer stem cells (CSCs), the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), and the tumor microenvironment (TM), describing their roles in tumor pathogenesis and their possible use as new therapeutic targets and biomarkers.
journal_name
Onco Targets Therjournal_title
OncoTargets and therapyauthors
Cheng Q,Yi B,Wang A,Jiang Xdoi
10.2147/OTT.S52730subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-11-18 00:00:00pages
1675-84issn
1178-6930pii
ott-6-1675journal_volume
6pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:Background and aims:Studies show that the long non-coding RNA, SBF2-AS1, plays a critical role in cancer progression, but the role of SBF2-AS1 in gastric cancer has not been reported. Therefore, this study aimed to elucidate the mechanism of SBF2-AS1 in gastric cancer (GC). Methods:A meta-analysis, based on the gene e...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,收录出版
doi:10.2147/OTT.S210697
更新日期:2019-10-30 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:MicroRNA (miRNA)-related single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in miRNA processing machinery genes can affect cancer risk, treatment efficacy, and patient prognosis. A miR-SNP of rs11077 located in the 3' untranslated region (3' UTR) of the miRNA processing machinery gene XPO5 was examined in 112 advanced n...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S48284
更新日期:2013-07-11 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study aimed to explore the molecular mechanisms associated with bisphosphonate (BP)-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (ONJ) in patients with multiple myeloma (MM). METHODS:The gene expression profile GSE7116 was downloaded from the Gene Expression Omnibus database. Differentially expressed genes (DEGs) fro...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S88463
更新日期:2015-09-22 00:00:00
abstract::Angiogenesis plays an essential role in the development of most solid tumors by delivering nutrients and oxygen to the tumor. Therefore, anti-angiogenic therapy, particularly anti-VEGF and anti-VEGF receptor (VEGFR) therapy, has been a popular strategy to treat cancer. However, anti-angiogenic therapy does not signifi...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2147/OTT.S276150
更新日期:2020-11-24 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study aims to investigate the prognostic value of pretreatment C-reactive protein/albumin ratio (CAR) in human malignancies by an updated meta-analysis. METHODS:PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane Library and Wanfang databases were searched. Pooled hazard ratios (HRs) and odds ratios (ORs) with their corresp...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2147/OTT.S137002
更新日期:2017-06-19 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Although our previous studies have confirmed that 1, 3, 8-trihydroxy-6-methylant hraquinone (emodin) inhibits migration and invasion in epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) cells, the underlying molecular mechanism remains unknown. Here, the aim was to investigate the effects of emodin on EOC cells and to study fu...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S138217
更新日期:2017-07-19 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Malignant chest wall tumors are rare neoplasms. Resection with wide-free margins is an important prognostic factor, and massive chest wall resection and reconstruction are often necessary. A recent case series of 20 consecutive patients is reported in order to find any possible correlation between tumor histo...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S101615
更新日期:2016-04-19 00:00:00
abstract:Background:PD-1 checkpoint inhibitors have shown a robust tumor response in the treatment of various cancers. Pembrolizumab is an anti-PD-1 checkpoint antibody approved for the treatment of unresectable or metastatic melanoma in more than 40 countries. Although autoimmune pneumonitis is considered a common immune-relat...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type:
doi:10.2147/OTT.S178246
更新日期:2018-10-24 00:00:00
abstract::Triple-negative breast cancer is associated with a poor prognosis, and effective biomarkers for targeted diagnosis and treatment are lacking. The tumorigenicity of the provirus integration site for Moloney murine leukemia virus 1 (PIM-1) gene has been studied for many years. However, its significance in breast cancer ...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S212752
更新日期:2019-08-08 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:Breast cancer (BC) is the most common malignant cancer in women worldwide. Recently, long non-coding RNAs (LncRNAs) have been reported to have essential roles in BC tumorigenesis. Patients and Methods:Tumor and adjacent non-tumor tissue samples were collected from patients with BC (n = 168) for comparison of L...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S247776
更新日期:2020-06-12 00:00:00
abstract:Introduction:Melanoma has been reported as the most common malignancy in skin cancer. The small nucleolar RNA host gene 5 (SNHG5), an lncRNA, has been proven as a vital regulator in several types of carcinoma. This study was designed to investigate the detailed roles and possible mechanisms of SNHG5 in melanoma progres...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S184078
更新日期:2018-12-24 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:Based on the continuous exploration of solid tumor immunotherapy, we focused on hepatocellular carcinoma with a high level of morbidity and mortality. We confirm the stability of mcDNA-based CAR T cell generating platform, and investigate the antitumor activity of CD44-CAR T cells against hepatocellular carcino...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S247836
更新日期:2020-05-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Computed tomography-guided transthoracic needle aspiration (TTNA) and biopsy (TTNB) is a well established, safe, and rapid method of reaching a definitive diagnosis for most thoracic lesions. The present study aimed to determine the roles of TTNA and TTNB in the diagnosis of pulmonary diseases and to compare...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S45013
更新日期:2013-11-05 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We validated the use of expression sequence tags (ESTs) as an effective method of screening for DNA segments that could predict urothelial cell carcinoma and for identifying ESTs with such predictive value. PATIENTS AND METHODS:From 2004 to 2009, eleven patients were enrolled in this study: six with high-grade...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S69239
更新日期:2014-09-30 00:00:00
abstract::Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) are the most common mesenchymal neoplasms of the gastrointestinal tract. Since the discovery that the KIT and PDGFRA receptor tyrosine kinases are the primary oncogenic drivers in the vast majority of GISTs, targeted therapy with tyrosine kinase inhibitors has been the mainstay ...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2147/OTT.S180763
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prevalence of cancer remains high. With the improvement of diagnosis and treatment level and the increase of cancer survivors after treatment, multiple primary tumors are more common than before. The diagnosis and treatment of synchronous multiple primary tumors is more complicated than that of single or metachron...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type:
doi:10.2147/OTT.S200625
更新日期:2019-04-02 00:00:00
abstract::CD47 belongs to immunoglobulin superfamily and is widely expressed on the surface of cell membrane, while another transmembrane protein SIRPα is restricted to the surface of macrophages, dendritic cells, and nerve cells. As a cell surface receptor and ligand, respectively, CD47 and SIRPα interact to regulate cell migr...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2147/OTT.S249822
更新日期:2020-09-22 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Investigating the roles of lncRNA prostate cancer-associated transcript 6 (PCAT6) in modulating the growth and aggressiveness of non-small-cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC) cell. Method:The levels of PCAT6 in NSCLC tissues and cell lines were determined by quantitative real-time PCR assay. MTT as well as colony f...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S178597
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This article discusses the current use of volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) techniques in clinical practice and reviews the available data from clinical outcome studies in different clinical settings. An overview of available literature about clinical outcomes with VMAT stereotactic/radiosurgical treatment is...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2147/OTT.S113119
更新日期:2017-07-26 00:00:00
abstract::Despite remarkable progress in cancer-drug discovery, the delivery of novel, safe, and sustainably effective products to the clinic has stalled. Using Src as a model, we examine key steps in drug development. The preclinical evidence on the relationship between Src and solid cancer is in sharp contrast with the modest...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S45177
更新日期:2013-06-26 00:00:00
abstract::Drug delivery system based on nanobiotechnology can improve the pharmacokinetics and therapeutic index of chemotherapeutic agents, which has revolutionized tumor therapy. Onivyde, also known as MM-398 or PEP02, is a nanoliposomal formulation of irinotecan which has demonstrated encouraging anticancer activity across a...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2147/OTT.S105587
更新日期:2016-05-20 00:00:00
abstract:Background:The relationship of inflammation and tumor is becoming more and more important in the study on the pathogenesis of colorectal cancer. The role of TLR9-mediated immune inflammation reaction in the process is not currently clear. The purpose of the study was to discuss the correlation of TLR9 signal activation...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S174274
更新日期:2018-09-18 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Previous studies have reported that nuclear receptor subfamily 5, group A, member 2 (NR5A2) polymorphisms (rs3790843 G>A, rs3790844 T>C, rs12029406 C>T) are associated with the risk of pancreatic cancer. However, the results of epidemiological investigations are still controversial. In order to explore its p...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S157759
更新日期:2018-05-09 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Pulmonary carcinosarcomas (PCSs) are a heterogeneous group of non-small-cell lung carcinomas (NSCLCs) with aggressiveness and a poor prognosis. Although genetic mutations of some common lung cancer subtypes have been extensively studied, the molecular characteristics of PCSs and the existence of abnormal tar...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S264617
更新日期:2020-08-10 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:B7 homologue 6 (B7-H6) has been found at an up-regulated level in multiple cancer cells and identified to be positively correlated with inferior clinical features. In non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL), however, the roles of B7-H6 and the underlying mechanism of action remain unclear. Through in vivo and in vitro exper...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S257512
更新日期:2020-06-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Studies on the association between two single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in estrogen receptor α (ERα), PvuII (rs2234693 T>C) and XbaI (rs9340799 A>G), and the prostate cancer risk are inconsistent. Therefore, we performed a meta-analysis to derive a more accurate estimation of this relationship. METHOD...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S132419
更新日期:2017-06-29 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) has a high incidence in China and exploring effective ways for early diagnosis is an important method to improve the prognosis of patients with HCC. Additional studies reported that. Some kinds of microRNA (miRNA) in plasma will change accordingly during HCC progress, and this cha...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S232453
更新日期:2020-03-09 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of a man with an advanced nonkeratinizing squamous cell thymic carcinoma harboring c-KIT exon 13 missense mutation K642E. This aberration is rare and has never been described previously in patients with thymic cancers. It has been found in a small number of cases of gastrointestinal stromal tumor an...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type:
doi:10.2147/OTT.S58902
更新日期:2014-05-08 00:00:00
abstract::[This retracts the article DOI: 10.2147/OTT.S215674.]. ...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,撤回出版物
doi:10.2147/OTT.S273162
更新日期:2020-07-28 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide. LINC00460, a novel long non-coding RNA (lncRNA), was recently confirmed as an oncogene in various cancers. However, the biological function and underlying mechanism of LINC00460 in HCC is largely obscure. Methods:Fifty pa...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S239258
更新日期:2020-03-06 00:00:00