Cohort profile: the Australian genetics of depression study.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To consolidate and assess information on counterfeit medicines subject to pharmaceutical alerts issued by the Peruvian Medicines Regulatory Authority over 18 years (1997-2014) of health monitoring and enforcement. DESIGN:A retrospective review of drug alerts. SETTING:A search of the website of the General D...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Medina E,Bel E,Suñé JM

更新日期：2016-04-04 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Major depression is a highly prevalent pathology that is currently the second most common cause of disease-induced disability in our society. The onset and continuation of depression may be related to a wide variety of biological and psychosocial factors, many of which are linked to different lifestyle asp...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Aguilar-Latorre A,Navarro C,Oliván-Blázquez B,Gervilla E,Magallón Botaya R,Calafat-Villalonga C,García-Toro M,Boira S,Serrano-Ripoll MJ

更新日期：2020-12-28 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The absence of companionship during childbirth is known to be responsible for negative emotional birth experience, which can increase the risk of postpartum depression and post-traumatic stress disorder. The context of COVID-19 epidemic and the related confinement could increase the rate of negative experi...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Bertholdt C,Epstein J,Banasiak C,Ligier F,Dahlhoff S,Olieric MF,Mottet N,Beaumont M,Morel O

更新日期：2020-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Tranexamic acid (TXA) is a synthetic derivative of the amino acid lysine that inhibits fibrinolysis by blocking lysine-binding sites on plasminogen, which contribute to reduced bleeding, the need for transfusion and mortality. Although there is reliable evidence of the efficacy of TXA, its effects on other...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Murao S,Nakata H,Yamakawa K

更新日期：2020-06-22 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate whether bicycling to school improves cardiometabolic risk factor profile and cardiorespiratory fitness among children. DESIGN:Prospective, blinded, randomised controlled trial. SETTING:Single centre study in Odense, Denmark PARTICIPANTS:43 children previously not bicycling to school were ra...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Ostergaard L,Børrestad LA,Tarp J,Andersen LB

更新日期：2012-10-31 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Liver disease is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in sub-Saharan Africa, but its prevalence, distribution and aetiology have not been well characterised. We therefore set out to examine liver function tests (LFTs) and liver fibrosis scores in a rural African population. DESIGN:We undertook a cross-s...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： O'Hara G,Mokaya J,Hau JP,Downs LO,McNaughton AL,Karabarinde A,Asiki G,Seeley J,Matthews PC,Newton R

更新日期：2020-03-31 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Guidelines and training initiatives (G/TIs) are available to support communication in cross-cultural consultations but are rarely implemented in routine practice in primary care. As part of the European Union RESTORE project, our objective was to explore whether the available G/TIs make sense to migrants and...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Lionis C,Papadakaki M,Saridaki A,Dowrick C,O'Donnell CA,Mair FS,van den Muijsenbergh M,Burns N,de Brún T,O'Reilly de Brún M,van Weel-Baumgarten E,Spiegel W,MacFarlane A

更新日期：2016-07-22 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify differences in psychosocial, behavioural and clinical outcomes between patients with heart failure (HF) with and without stroke. DESIGN AND PARTICIPANTS:A secondary analysis of 1023 patients with heart failure enrolled in the Coordinating study evaluating Outcomes of Advising and Counselling in H...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Ski CF,van der Wal MHL,Le Grande M,van Veldhuisen DJ,Lesman-Leegte I,Thompson DR,Middleton S,Cameron J,Jaarsma T

更新日期：2019-08-27 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Bladder cancer (BC) is the 10th common cancer worldwide and ranks seventh in Nigeria. This scoping review aims to identify the gaps in clinical care and research of BC in Nigeria as part of the development of a larger national research programme aiming to improve outcomes and care of BC. METHODS AND ANALY...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Kibaru J,Kotecha P,Iya AM,Russell B,Abdullahi M,Alhassan SU,Mustapha MI,Bryan RT,Van Hemelrijck M

更新日期：2021-01-31 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Community engagement practices in Indigenous health research are promoted as a means of decolonising research, but there is no comprehensive synthesis of approaches in the literature. Our aim was to assemble and qualitatively synthesise a comprehensive list of actionable recommendations to enhance community e...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Lin CY,Loyola-Sanchez A,Boyling E,Barnabe C

更新日期：2020-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Whether areas affected by Q fever during a large outbreak (2008-2010) had higher rates of adverse pregnancy outcomes than areas not affected by Q fever. DESIGN:Nationwide registry-based ecological study. SETTING:Pregnant women in areas affected and not affected by Q fever in the Netherlands, 2003-2004 and 2...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： de Lange MM,Hukkelhoven CW,Munster JM,Schneeberger PM,van der Hoek W

更新日期：2015-04-10 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the 24-month cost-effectiveness of total knee replacement (TKR) plus non-surgical treatment compared with non-surgical treatment with the option of later TKR if needed. METHODS:100 adults with moderate-to-severe knee osteoarthritis found eligible for TKR by an orthopaedic surgeon in secondary care ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Skou ST,Roos E,Laursen M,Arendt-Nielsen L,Rasmussen S,Simonsen O,Ibsen R,Larsen AT,Kjellberg J

更新日期：2020-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess non-health literature, identify key strategies in promoting more networked teams and groups, apply external ideas to healthcare, and build a model based on these strategies. DESIGN:A systematic review of the literature outside of healthcare. METHOD:Searches guided by Preferred Reporting Items for...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Braithwaite J

更新日期：2015-09-24 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore how patients who are wait-listed for or who have received a kidney transplant understand the current UK kidney allocation system, and their views on ways to allocate kidneys in the future. DESIGN:Qualitative study using semistructured interviews and thematic analysis based on a pragmatic approach....

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Gibbons A,Cinnirella M,Bayfield J,Wu D,Draper H,Johnson RJ,Tomson CR,Forsythe JL,Metcalfe W,Fogarty D,Roderick P,Ravanan R,Oniscu GC,Watson CJ,Bradley JA,Bradley C

更新日期：2017-01-27 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To support return to work (RTW) among cancer patients, a multidisciplinary rehabilitation programme was developed which combined occupational counselling with a supervised physical exercise programme during chemotherapy. The aim was to investigate RTW rates of cancer patients and to evaluate changes in work-...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Leensen MCJ,Groeneveld IF,van der Heide I,Rejda T,van Veldhoven PLJ,Berkel SV,Snoek A,Harten WV,Frings-Dresen MHW,de Boer AGEM

更新日期：2017-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:With the ageing of the population and the general improvement of care, an increasing number of people are living with multiple chronic health conditions or 'multimorbidity'. Multimorbidity often implies multiple medical treatments. As a consequence, the risk of adverse events and the time spent by patients...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Déruaz-Luyet A,N'Goran AA,Tandjung R,Frey P,Zeller A,Haller DM,Rosemann T,Burnand B,Bodenmann P,Senn N,Widmer D,Herzig L

更新日期：2015-10-28 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Psychosocial healthcare is recommended, but little is known about how patients perceive the level of care and whether subgroups of patients experience less psychosocial healthcare than others. We examined the prevalence of patient-reported psychosocial healthcare and factors predicting patient-reported lack ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Zinckernagel L,Ersbøll AK,Holmberg T,Pedersen SS,Timm HU,Zwisler AD

更新日期：2020-10-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Several studies have shown an association between oral diseases and chronic kidney disease (CKD), and regular oral care may be an important strategy for reducing the burden of CKD. The objective of this study was therefore to evaluate the association between dental and periodontal diseases in Thai patients w...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Ausavarungnirun R,Wisetsin S,Rongkiettechakorn N,Chaichalermsak S,Udompol U,Rattanasompattikul M

更新日期：2016-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Osteoarthritis of the knee has been identified as the most common disability in Pakistan. Total knee replacement (TKR) surgery is the curative treatment for advanced osteoarthritis of the knee; however, cost remains one of the barriers to effective and timely service delivery. OBJECTIVE:We conducted a tim...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Khan RM,Albutt K,Qureshi MA,Ansari Z,Drevin G,Mukhopadhyay S,Khan MA,Chinoy MA,Meara J,Hussain H

更新日期：2019-05-28 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effectiveness of biopsychosocial Self-Management Support (SMS) delivered by practice nurses in routine diabetes care. DESIGN:A pragmatic cluster-randomised controlled trial within a hybrid effectiveness-implementation study design. Practice nurses were cluster-randomised. SETTING:A regional ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： van Dijk-de Vries A,van Bokhoven MA,Winkens B,Terluin B,Knottnerus JA,van der Weijden T,van Eijk JT

更新日期：2015-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Determine the association of incident antibiotic prescribing levels for common infections with infection-related complications and hospitalisations by comparing high with low prescribing general practitioner practices. DESIGN RETROSPECTIVE COHORT STUDY:Retrospective cohort study. DATA SOURCE:UK primary care...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： van Bodegraven B,Palin V,Mistry C,Sperrin M,White A,Welfare W,Ashcroft DM,van Staa TP

更新日期：2021-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To clarify the association between glucose intolerance and high altitudes (2900-4800 m) in a hypoxic environment in Tibetan highlanders and to verify the hypothesis that high altitude dwelling increases vulnerability to diabetes mellitus (DM) accelerated by lifestyle change or ageing. DESIGN:Cross-sectional...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Okumiya K,Sakamoto R,Ishimoto Y,Kimura Y,Fukutomi E,Ishikawa M,Suwa K,Imai H,Chen W,Kato E,Nakatsuka M,Kasahara Y,Fujisawa M,Wada T,Wang H,Dai Q,Xu H,Qiao H,Ge RL,Norboo T,Tsering N,Kosaka Y,Nose M,Yamaguchi

更新日期：2016-02-23 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Trabeculotomy and combined trabeculotomy-trabeculectomy (CTT) are major surgical options for primary congenital glaucoma (PCG). However, it is unclear which of these two surgical procedures should be recommended as the optimum first-line treatment for PCG. This trial aims to determine whether the outcomes ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Fang L,Guo X,Yang Y,Zhang J,Chen X,Zhu Y,Huang J,Huang J,Zhong Y,Xu X,Liu X

更新日期：2020-02-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In areas where HIV and intestinal schistosomiasis are highly endemic, co-infections of the two diseases in a single human host are frequent. Evidence in adult populations indicates that HIV and intestinal schistosomiasis are associated with negative health impacts. However, the topic of HIV and schistosomias...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Mazigo HD,Kirway L,Ambrose EA

更新日期：2019-07-24 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The importance of cardiovascular health in relation to pregnancy outcome is increasingly acknowledged. Women who develop certain pregnancy complications, in particular preeclampsia, are at higher risk for future cardiovascular disease. Independent of its outcome, pregnancy requires a substantial adaptive r...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Bijl RC,Cornette JMJ,van den Bosch AE,Duvekot JJ,Molinger J,Willemsen SP,Koning AHJ,Roos-Hesselink JW,Franx A,Steegers-Theunissen RPM,Koster MPH

更新日期：2019-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the influence of age and gender, respectively, on the association between employment status and body mass index (BMI) in Korean adults using a large, nationally representative sample. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:South Korea. PARTICIPANTS:7228 from fourth wave of the Korean Longitudin...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Noh JW,Kim J,Park J,Oh IH,Kwon YD

更新日期：2016-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Identifying the issues and concerns that matter most to burns survivors can be challenging. For a number of reasons, but mainly relating to patient empowerment, some of the most pressing concerns patients may have during a clinical encounter may not naturally be the focal point of that encounter. The Patient...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Gibson JAG,Yarrow J,Brown L,Evans J,Rogers SN,Spencer S,Shokrollahi K

更新日期：2019-12-30 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Differentiation of delirium and dementia is a key diagnostic challenge but there has been limited study of features that distinguish these conditions. We examined neuropsychiatric and neuropsychological symptoms in elderly medical inpatients to identify features that distinguish major neurocognitive disorder...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Leonard M,McInerney S,McFarland J,Condon C,Awan F,O'Connor M,Reynolds P,Meaney AM,Adamis D,Dunne C,Cullen W,Trzepacz PT,Meagher DJ

更新日期：2016-03-08 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:In the context of a population that is growing older, and a number of high-profile scandals about care standards in hospital and community settings, having a skilled and knowledgeable workforce caring for older people is an ethical and policy imperative. Support workers make up the majority of the workforc...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Rycroft-Malone J,Burton C,Hall B,McCormack B,Nutley S,Seddon D,Williams L

更新日期：2014-05-30 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine the prevalence of binge drinking in adolescence and its persistence into adulthood in an Australian cohort. DESIGN:15-year prospective cohort study. SETTING:Victoria, Australia. PARTICIPANTS:1943 adolescents were recruited from secondary schools at age 14-15 years. PRIMARY OUTCOME MEASURES:Lev...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Degenhardt L,O'Loughlin C,Swift W,Romaniuk H,Carlin J,Coffey C,Hall W,Patton G

更新日期：2013-08-19 00:00:00