Discussions during shared decision-making in older adults with advanced renal disease: a scoping review.

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To explore healthcare professionals (HCPs) experiences and challenges in diagnosing suspected lower limb cellulitis. SETTING:UK nationwide. PARTICIPANTS:20 qualified HCPs, who had a minimum of 2 years clinical experience as an HCP in the national health service and had managed a clinical case of suspected ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Patel M,Lee SI,Levell NJ,Smart P,Kai J,Thomas KS,Leighton P

更新日期：2020-10-14 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Use of the term 'patient' has been recently debated, compared with alternatives including 'consumer' and 'client'. This scoping study aimed to provide an integrated view of preferred labels across healthcare contexts and countries to clarify labelling preferences of individuals accessing healthcare. DESIGN:...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Costa DSJ,Mercieca-Bebber R,Tesson S,Seidler Z,Lopez AL

更新日期：2019-03-07 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We compared the effectiveness of the Gold Standard Programme (a comprehensive smoking cessation intervention commonly used in Denmark) with other face-to-face smoking cessation programmes in Denmark after implementation in real life, and we identified factors associated with successful quitting. DESIGN:Pros...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Rasmussen M,Fernández E,Tønnesen H

更新日期：2017-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Administering medication to hospitalised infants and children is a complex process at high risk of error. Failure mode and effect analysis (FMEA) is a proactive tool used to analyse risks, identify failures before they happen and prioritise remedial measures. To examine the hazards associated with the process...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Lago P,Bizzarri G,Scalzotto F,Parpaiola A,Amigoni A,Putoto G,Perilongo G

更新日期：2012-12-18 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Limb fractures in children are common yet there are few trials that compare treatments for these injuries. There is significant heterogeneity in the outcomes reported in the paediatric orthopaedic literature, which limits the ability to compare study results and draw firm conclusions. The aim of the CORE-K...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Marson BA,Manning JC,James M,Craxford S,Deshmukh SR,Ollivere BJ,CORE-Kids Group.

更新日期：2020-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the risk of major congenital anomaly associated with first-trimester exposure to insulin analogues compared with human insulin in offspring of women with pregestational diabetes. DESIGN AND SETTING:A population-based cohort of women with pregestational diabetes (n=1661) who delivered between 199...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Wang H,Wender-Ozegowska E,Garne E,Morgan M,Loane M,Morris JK,Bakker MK,Gatt M,de Walle H,Jordan S,Materna-Kiryluk A,Nelen V,Thys G,Wiesel A,Dolk H,de Jong-van den Berg LTW

更新日期：2018-02-24 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Since most biomedical research focuses on a specific disease, evaluation of research output requires disease-specific bibliometric indicators. Currently used methods are insufficient. The aim of this study is to develop a method that enables detailed analysis of worldwide biomedical research output by disease...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： van de Laar L,de Kruif T,Waltman L,Meijer I,Gupta A,Hagenaars N

更新日期：2018-06-04 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Smoking remains the leading cause of preventable death in the USA but can be reduced through policy interventions. Computational models of smoking can provide estimates of the projected impact of tobacco control policies and can be used to inform public health decision making. We outline a protocol for sim...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Tam J,Levy DT,Jeon J,Clarke J,Gilkeson S,Hall T,Feuer EJ,Holford TR,Meza R

更新日期：2018-03-23 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the representativeness of the Heart Protection Study (HPS) and the Collaborative Atorvastatin Diabetes Study (CARDS) for incident statin users. DESIGN:A population-based analysis with linked register data. SETTING:Finland. POPULATION:56 963 patients with diabetes initiating statin use from 2005 t...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Ruokoniemi P,Sund R,Arffman M,Helin-Salmivaara A,Huupponen R,Keskimäki I,Vehko T,Korhonen MJ

更新日期：2014-06-19 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe the nature, frequency and content of non-vitamin K oral anticoagulant (NOAC)-related events for healthcare professionals sponsored by the manufacturers of the NOACs in Australia. A secondary objective is to compare these data to the rate of dispensing of the NOACs in Australia. DESIGN AND SETTIN...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Behdarvand B,Karanges EA,Bero L

更新日期：2019-08-20 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Brain tumours are relatively rare but hold a significant place in cancer rehabilitation due to their pronounced disabling capacity to promote physical, cognitive and psychosocial sequelae. This small-scale qualitative study used coping and motivational theories to gain understanding and knowledge of patients'...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Fahrenholtz ML,Hansen A,Søgaard K,Andersen LN

更新日期：2019-12-08 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Recurrent urinary tract infections (RUTIs) have a significant negative impact on quality of life and healthcare costs. To date, daily prophylactic antibiotics are the only treatment which have been shown to help prevent RUTIs. D-mannose is a type of sugar which is believed to inhibit bacterial adherence to...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Franssen M,Cook J,Robinson J,Williams N,Glogowska M,Yang Y,Allen J,Butler CC,Thomas N,Hay A,Moore M,Hayward G

更新日期：2021-01-13 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the relationship between short sleep and obesity among Thai adults. DESIGN:Both 4-year longitudinal and cross-sectional analyses of a large national cohort. SETTING:Thai adults residing nationwide from 2005 to 2009. PARTICIPANTS:Cohort members were enrolled as distance learners at Sukhothai ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Yiengprugsawan V,Banwell C,Seubsman SA,Sleigh AC,Thai Cohort Study Team.

更新日期：2012-02-03 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To conduct a fully independent, external validation of a research study based on one electronic health record database using a different database sampling from the same population. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort analysis of β-blocker therapy and all-cause mortality in patients with cancer. SETTING:Two UK nati...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Springate DA,Ashcroft DM,Kontopantelis E,Doran T,Ryan R,Reeves D

更新日期：2015-04-13 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether the association between obesity and coronary heart disease (CHD) in Aboriginal adults depends on age. DESIGN, SETTING AND PARTICIPANTS:A cohort study with up to 20 years of follow-up of 849 participants aged 18-76 years in a remote Aboriginal community in the Northern Territory of Austra...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Wang Z,Hoy WE

更新日期：2013-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The Acne Priority Setting Partnership (PSP) was set up to identify and rank treatment uncertainties by bringing together people with acne, and professionals providing care within and beyond the National Health Service (NHS). SETTING:The UK with international participation. PARTICIPANTS:Teenagers and adults...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Layton A,Eady EA,Peat M,Whitehouse H,Levell N,Ridd M,Cowdell F,Patel M,Andrews S,Oxnard C,Fenton M,Firkins L

更新日期：2015-07-17 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Holistic healthcare considers the whole person-their body, mind, spirit and emotions-and has been associated with narrative medicine practice. Narrative medicine is medicine performed with narrative skill and has been offered as a model for humanism and effective medical practice. Narrative medicine interv...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Huang Y,Monrouxe LV,Huang CD

更新日期：2019-08-02 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Bariatric surgery is the most clinically effective treatment for people with severe and complex obesity, however, the psychosocial outcomes are less clear. Follow-up care after bariatric surgery is known to be important, but limited guidance exists on what this should entail, particularly related to psycholo...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Coulman KD,MacKichan F,Blazeby JM,Donovan JL,Owen-Smith A

更新日期：2020-02-06 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To promote gender diversity and equity in higher education, Athena Scientific Women's Academic Network (SWAN) supports and recognises higher education institutions (HEI) in advancing the careers of women through charter commitment, awards, training and advocacy since 2005. Most evaluation studies, however, a...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Xiao Y,Pinkney E,Au TKF,Yip PSF

更新日期：2020-02-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Female injection drug users (IDUs) may report differences in injection behaviours that put them at greater risk for hepatitis C virus (HCV). Few studies have examined these in association with HCV incidence. METHODS:Longitudinal data from a cohort of 417 HCV-uninfected IDU aged 30 or younger were analysed. ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Tracy D,Hahn JA,Fuller Lewis C,Evans J,Briceño A,Morris MD,Lum PJ,Page K

更新日期：2014-05-29 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (BRONJ) is a rare but serious side effect of bisphosphonates (BPs). Since this disease has no independent code in either of the diseases' or in the medical procedures' classifications, it is hard to estimate how many BP patients are affected. DESIGN:A retrospec...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Veszelyné Kotán E,Bartha-Lieb T,Parisek Z,Meskó A,Vaszilkó M,Hankó B

更新日期：2019-05-22 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe and analyse the hospitalisation cost of patients with hip fracture under the influence of various factors and to provide references for Chinese national medical insurance policy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:All data were collected from the Chinese National Medical Data Centre database, which contained ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Wang Y,Cui H,Zhang D,Zhang P

更新日期：2018-04-27 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Premature rupture of membranes (PROM) occurs at term in 8% of pregnancies. Several studies have demonstrated that the risk of chorioamnionitis and neonatal sepsis increases with duration of PROM. Decreasing the time interval between PROM and delivery is associated with lower rates of maternal infections. I...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Devillard E,Delabaere A,Rouzaire M,Pereira B,Accoceberry M,Houlle C,Dejou-Bouillet L,Bouchet P,Gallot D

更新日期：2019-06-20 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Children who have experienced abuse and neglect are at increased risk of mental and physical health problems throughout life. This places an enormous burden on individuals, families and society in terms of health services, education, social care and judiciary sectors. Evidence suggests that early intervent...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Deidda M,Boyd KA,Minnis H,Donaldson J,Brown K,Boyer NRS,McIntosh E,BeST study team.

更新日期：2018-03-14 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Pectus excavatum repair is associated with substantial postoperative pain, despite the use of epidural analgesia and other analgesic regimens. Perioperative recorded music interventions have been shown to alleviate pain and anxiety in adults, but evidence for children and adolescents is still lacking. This...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Billar RJ,Kühlmann AYR,Schnater JM,Vlot J,Tomas JJP,Zijp GW,Rad M,de Beer SA,Stevens MF,Poley MJ,van Rosmalen J,Jeekel JF,Wijnen RMH

更新日期：2020-07-08 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Isoniazid preventive therapy (IPT), for people living with HIV (PLHIV) is the proven and recommended intervention to avert tuberculosis (TB). In 2015, Nepal implemented 6 months of IPT for all PLHIV registered for HIV care in antiretroviral therapy (ART) centres. After programmatic implementation, there has ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Dhungana GP,Thekkur P,Chinnakali P,Bhatta U,Pandey B,Zhang WH

更新日期：2019-05-29 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Studies have documented poorer health among migrants than natives of several European countries, but little is known for Switzerland. We assessed the association between country of birth, socioeconomic factors and self-reported health (SRH) in a prospective cohort of adults living in Lausanne, Switzerland....

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Mota P,Saez M,Selby K,Bodenmann P

更新日期：2020-08-13 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:It remains unclear if geriatric patients with different delirium motor subtypes express different levels of motor activity. Thus, we used two accelerometer-based devices to simultaneously measure upright activity and wrist activity across delirium motor subtypes in geriatric patients. DESIGN:Cross-sectional...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Evensen S,Bourke AK,Lydersen S,Sletvold O,Saltvedt I,Wyller TB,Taraldsen K

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The primary objective was to describe Ugandan schoolgirls' menstrual hygiene management (MHM) practices and estimate the prevalence of inadequate MHM. Second, to assess the relative contribution of aspects of MHM to health, education and psychosocial outcomes. DESIGN:Secondary analysis of survey data collec...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Hennegan J,Dolan C,Wu M,Scott L,Montgomery P

更新日期：2016-12-30 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Reducing the time between the onset of the first symptoms of cancer and the first consultation with a doctor (patient delay) is essential to improve the vital prognosis and quality of life of patients. Longer patient delay is linked to the already known sociodemographic, socioeconomic, socioeducational, so...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Christophe V,Leroy T,Seillier M,Duthilleul C,Julieron M,Clisant S,Foncel J,Vallet F,Lefebvre JL

更新日期：2014-07-25 00:00:00