Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that cancer mortality rates among the Moluccan-Dutch, the oldest non-Western migrant group to arrive in the Netherlands after the Second World War, are similar to those in the general Dutch population. DESIGN:Population-based retrospective study. SETTING:Data from the national cause of death registry in the Netherlands and municipal registries. PARTICIPANTS:Using historic records containing family names of all Moluccan-Dutch who arrived in the Netherlands in 1951, we identified 81 591 Moluccan-Dutch persons in the national cause of death registry of the Netherlands. The reference group consisted of 15 866 538 persons of the general Dutch population. OUTCOME MEASURES:Mortality data were linked to demographic data from municipal registries. We calculated all-cancer and cancer-specific mortality and measured differences between the two groups using Poisson regression, adjusting for sex, age and area socioeconomic status. We conducted a sub-analysis for the first-generation and second-generation Moluccan-Dutch. RESULTS:There was no difference in all-cancer mortality between Moluccan-Dutch and the general Dutch population. Mortality was higher among Moluccan-Dutch for liver, cervix and corpus uteri cancers, but lower for stomach, oesophagus, kidney and nervous system cancers. For most cancers, mortality risk as compared with the general Dutch population varied between different generations of Moluccan-Dutch. CONCLUSIONS:Several decades after migration, the Moluccan-Dutch show similar all-cancer mortality, but different cancer-specific mortality rates, when compared with the general Dutch population.
journal_name
BMJ Openjournal_title
BMJ openauthors
van der Wal JM,Bodewes A,Agyemang C,Kunst Adoi
10.1136/bmjopen-2019-029288subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-08-15 00:00:00pages
e029288issue
8issn
2044-6055pii
bmjopen-2019-029288journal_volume
9pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
BMJ Open文献大全abstract:OBJECTIVES:To more clearly define the landscape of digital medical devices subject to US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) oversight, this analysis leverages publicly available regulatory documents to characterise the prevalence and trends of software and cybersecurity features in regulated medical devices. DESIGN:We...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2018-025374
更新日期:2019-06-28 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:There is limited published research studying the effect of antibiotic prophylaxis on surgical site infection (SSI) in dermatological surgery, and there is no consensus for its use in higher-risk cases. The objective of this study was to determine the effectiveness of a single oral preoperative 2 g dose of ce...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2017-020213
更新日期:2018-04-19 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The microscopic evaluation of slides has been gradually moving towards all digital in recent years, leading to the possibility for computer-aided diagnosis. It is worthwhile to know the similarities between deep learning models and pathologists before we put them into practical scenarios. The simple criteria...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2019-036423
更新日期:2020-09-10 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Frailty is a common condition affecting older adults and is associated with increased mortality and adverse outcomes. Identification of older adults at risk of adverse outcomes is central to subsequent resource planning and targeted interventions. This systematic review and meta-analysis will examine the: ...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2020-040765
更新日期:2021-01-20 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Both environmental and genetic factors play important roles in the development of metabolic syndrome (MetS). Studies about its associated factors and genetic contribution in African Americans (AA) are sparse. Our aim was to report the prevalence, associated factors and heritability estimates of MetS and its c...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2015-008675
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:X linked intellectual disability (XLID) syndromes account for a substantial number of males with ID. Much progress has been made in identifying the genetic cause in many of the syndromes described 20-40 years ago. Next generation sequencing (NGS) has contributed to the rapid discovery of XLID genes and ident...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2015-009537
更新日期:2016-04-29 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT AND OBJECTIVE:Standards for clinical practice guidelines require explicit statements regarding how values and preferences influence recommendations. However, no cancer screening guideline has addressed the key question of what magnitude of benefit people require to undergo screening, given its harms and burdens...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2020-037854
更新日期:2020-12-02 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the effect of an outdoor smokefree law in parks and on beaches on observed smoking in selected venues. METHODS:The study involved repeated observations in selected parks and beaches in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. The main outcome measure was changes in observed smoking rates in selected v...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2013-002916
更新日期:2013-06-20 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Vulnerable populations face significant challenges in navigating the care continuum, ranging from diagnosis of illness to linkage and retention in healthcare. Understanding how best to move individuals within these vulnerable populations across the care continuum is critical to improving their health. A la...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2020-036937
更新日期:2020-07-19 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:There has been little research conducted to understand the essential meaning of quality, community-based, end-of-life (EOL) care, despite the expansion of these services. The purpose of this study was to define what matters most for EOL care from the perspective of a diverse range of palliative care provider...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2014-007492
更新日期:2015-06-29 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:HIV-associated neurocognitive disorder (HAND) may affect 30%-50% of people ageing with HIV. HAND may increase stress and anxiety, and impede coping. Psychosocial group therapy may ameliorate HAND's symptoms, yet the ideal intervention is unclear. This protocol outlines a pilot randomised controlled trial (...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2019-033183
更新日期:2019-10-31 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate whether life event stress was associated with greater psychological distress and poorer quality of life in older individuals with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), in comparison with their counterparts without COPD. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. PARTICIPANTS:A population-based sa...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2012-001674
更新日期:2012-11-19 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To better model underlying trends in cervical cancer incidence so as to model past trends, to estimate the impact of cervical screening on cervical cancer rates at different ages and to obtain a counterfactual baseline under a no-screening scenario. DESIGN:Trend analysis of cancer registry data recorded bet...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2018-026292
更新日期:2019-01-24 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Conduct a global situational analysis to identify the current facilitators and barriers to improving quality of care (QoC) for pregnant women, newborns and children. STUDY DESIGN:Metareview of published and unpublished systematic reviews and meta-analyses conducted between January 2000 and March 2013 in any ...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2013-004749
更新日期:2014-05-22 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To describe the clinical profile of Brazilian patients with type 2 diabetes attending the public healthcare system and identify factors associated with poor glycaemic control. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:14 centres in five regions of Brazil, including primary care units and outpatient clinics of ...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2013-003336
更新日期:2013-09-18 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Cardiovascular morbidity is a major burden in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). In this study, we compare the effect of a targeted, intensified, multifactorial intervention with that of conventional treatment of modifiable risk factors for cardiovascular disease (CVD) in patients with early RA fulfi...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2015-009134
更新日期:2016-04-20 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare the subsequent fertility and risk of recurrence of an ectopic pregnancy (EP) in women who had had an EP, according to the type of surgical treatment they received--that is, salpingectomy, salpingostomy or tubal anastomosis. METHODS:A retrospective cohort study was carried out between January 2003...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2014-007339
更新日期:2015-09-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:COVID-19 has posed several medical, psychosocial and economic impacts among the majority of the society. The ambiguity of its transmission, the intense desire of self-protection, family, and friends, the unknown impact of catching the disease itself, unstoppable spread, the panic and outright misinformation ...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2020-043185
更新日期:2021-01-06 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To appraise and synthesise research on the impact of physician assistants/associates (PA) in secondary care, specifically acute internal medicine, care of the elderly, emergency medicine, trauma and orthopaedics, and mental health. DESIGN:Systematic review. SETTING:Electronic databases (Medline, Embase, ASS...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2017-019573
更新日期:2018-06-19 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine trends in social and geographic inequalities in all-cause premature adult mortality in Japan. DESIGN:Observational study of the vital statistics and the census data. SETTING:Japan. PARTICIPANTS:Entire population aged 25 years or older and less than 65 years in 1970, 1975, 1980, 1985, 1990, 1995...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2011-000425
更新日期:2012-03-02 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We examined impacts and interactions of COVID-19 response involvement, health-related behaviours and health literacy (HL) on anxiety, depression, and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) among healthcare workers (HCWs). DESIGN:A cross-sectional study was conducted. Data were collected 6 April to 19 April ...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2020-041394
更新日期:2020-12-07 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:There is an epidemic of opioid use related to adverse events and deaths in the USA. The rates of chronic pain, mental illness and substance use disorder are higher at the Veterans Health Administration (VHA) compared with the general US population. The 2016 Comprehensive Addiction and Recovery Act requires...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2017-020097
更新日期:2018-06-27 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:In the context of a population that is growing older, and a number of high-profile scandals about care standards in hospital and community settings, having a skilled and knowledgeable workforce caring for older people is an ethical and policy imperative. Support workers make up the majority of the workforc...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2014-005356
更新日期:2014-05-30 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We aimed to evaluate the safety, efficiency and preferred indication for laparoendoscopic single-site surgery (LESS) compared with conventional laparoscopic (CL) surgery for benign ovarian masses. DESIGN:A systemic review and cumulative meta-analysis were performed in line with the criteria of Grading of Rec...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2019-032331
更新日期:2020-02-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:There are several local treatment methods for cervical intraepithelial neoplasia that remove or ablate a cone-shaped part of the uterine cervix. There is evidence to suggest that these increase the risk of preterm birth (PTB) and that this is higher for techniques that remove larger parts of the cervix, al...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2018-028009
更新日期:2019-10-21 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine and describe the prevalence and pattern of dyslipidaemia and its associated risk factors among an adult Emirati population. DESIGN:Population-based, cross-sectional study. SETTING:Adults living in the Northern Emirates. PARTICIPANTS:824 adult participants (51.8% men, 48.2% women, mean age 42....
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2019-031969
更新日期:2019-11-07 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Achilles tendon injuries give rise to substantial long-lasting morbidity and pose considerable challenges for clinicians and patients during the lengthy healing period. Current treatment strategies struggle to curb the burden of this injury on health systems and society due to lengthy rehabilitation, work ab...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2017-018135
更新日期:2017-11-16 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Independent living ability is crucial for the elderly; however, its assessment performed in China employs various scales and lacks risk factors, especially behavioural and social-psychological factors, which could be improved through health education. This study aimed to assess the independent living ability ...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2018-023543
更新日期:2019-10-16 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Percutaneous pulmonary valve implantation is an alternative to open heart surgery in selected patients with pulmonary outflow tract disorder. The technique may reduce the number of open-chest surgeries in these patients. This study was conducted to understand how the patients and their next-of-kin experienced...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2014-005102
更新日期:2014-07-29 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) are at increased risk of many adverse events, notably stroke. To prevent all adverse outcomes, integrated AF care is advocated though the potential domain for such multidisciplinary management is still unclear. Therefore, insight in the systemic nature of AF and identif...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2018-021681
更新日期:2018-08-23 00:00:00