Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Depression is commonly treated with anti-depressant medication and/or psychological interventions. Patients with depression are common users of complementary therapies, such as acupuncture, either as a replacement for, or adjunct to, their conventional treatments. This systematic review and meta-analysis examined the effectiveness of acupuncture in major depressive disorder. METHODS:A search of English (Medline, PsychINFO, Google Scholar, and CINAL), Chinese (China National Knowledge Infrastructure Database (CNKI) and Wanfang Database), and Korean databases was undertaken from 1980 to November 2018 for clinical trials using manual, electro, or laser acupuncture. RESULTS:Twenty-nine studies including 2268 participants were eligible and included in the meta-analysis. Twenty-two trials were undertaken in China and seven outside of China. Acupuncture showed clinically significant reductions in the severity of depression compared to usual care (Hedges (g) = 0.41, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.18 to 0.63), sham acupuncture (g = 0.55, 95% CI 0.31 to 0.79), and as an adjunct to anti-depressant medication (g = 0.84, 95% CI 0.61 to 1.07). A significant correlation between an increase in the number of acupuncture treatments delivered and reduction in the severity of depression (p = 0.015) was found. LIMITATIONS:The majority of the included trials were at a high risk of bias for performance blinding. The applicability of findings in Chinese populations to other populations is unclear, due to the use of a higher treatment frequency and number of treatments in China. The majority of trials did not report any post-trial follow-up and safety reporting was poor. CONCLUSIONS:Acupuncture may be a suitable adjunct to usual care and standard anti-depressant medication.
journal_name
J Clin Medjournal_title
Journal of clinical medicineauthors
Armour M,Smith CA,Wang LQ,Naidoo D,Yang GY,MacPherson H,Lee MS,Hay Pdoi
10.3390/jcm8081140subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-07-31 00:00:00issue
8issn
2077-0383pii
jcm8081140journal_volume
8pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Despite the increasing incidence of gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma (GEJA), the optimal treatment strategy for the disease remains unknown. The objective of this study was to describe treatment patterns for GEJA in the United States. The National Cancer Database was searched to identify all patients who under...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm9113495
更新日期:2020-10-29 00:00:00
abstract::Primary Sjögren's Syndrome (pSS) is an autoimmune disease mainly affecting salivary and lacrimal glands. Previous pSS studies have relied on primary cell culture models or cancer cell lines with limited relevance to the disease. Our objective was to generate and characterize immortalized salivary gland epithelial cell...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm9123820
更新日期:2020-11-25 00:00:00
abstract::Infections with SARS-CoV-2 can result in severe clinical manifestations. As such patients present with systemic inflammation, we studied the prevalence and predictive value of anemia of inflammation (AI) or functional iron deficiency (FID), originating from immune-mediated alterations of iron homeostasis. Within this ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm9082429
更新日期:2020-07-29 00:00:00
abstract::The widespread epidemic of obesity and type 2 diabetes (T2D), suggests that both disorders are closely linked. Several pre-clinical and clinical studies have showed that adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (ASC) transplantation is efficient and safe. Moreover, scientists have already highlighted the therapeutic cap...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm8060765
更新日期:2019-05-30 00:00:00
abstract::MicroRNAs (miRNAs) can provide insight into the pathophysiological states of ocular tissues such as proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR). In this study, differences in miRNA expression in vitreous from PDR patients with and without incidence of recurrent vitreous hemorrhage (RVH) after the initial pars-plana vitre...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm8122217
更新日期:2019-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a poor-prognosis cancer due to its high rate of recurrence. microRNAs (miRNAs) are a class of small non-coding RNA molecules that affect crucial processes in cancer development. The objective of this study is to identify the role of miRNAs in patient bone marrow (BM) and explore the f...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm4081600
更新日期:2015-08-14 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome (WHS) is a rare disease caused by deletion in the distal moiety of the short arm of chromosome 4. The objectives of this study were to report the most representative oral findings of WHS, relate them with other clinical characteristics of the disease, and establish possible phenotype...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm9113556
更新日期:2020-11-04 00:00:00
abstract::Abnormalities in body composition are associated with poor prognosis in cancer patients. We investigated the association between body composition and 90-day mortality in cancer patients who developed septic shock. We included consecutive septic shock patients with active cancer from 2010 to 2017. The muscle area at th...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm8101583
更新日期:2019-10-02 00:00:00
abstract::Vascular calcification (VC) is one of the strongest predictors of cardiovascular risk in chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients. New diagnostic/prognostic tools are required for early detection of VC allowing interventional strategies. Gla-rich protein (GRP) is a cardiovascular calcification inhibitor, whose clinical u...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm9030635
更新日期:2020-02-27 00:00:00
abstract::The management of lymphatic malformations (LMs) is challenging, particularly for large and complex lesions involving anatomical structures in the adjacent tissue. While lymphovenous anastomosis (LVA) has been reported as an effective treatment for lymphedema, it has hardly been described as a treatment for LM. Virtual...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type:
doi:10.3390/jcm8030371
更新日期:2019-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::An improvement in negative symptoms and a reduction in the number of visits to the emergency department have been reported in a problem solving based psychoeducational group intervention (PE) for adolescents with psychosis relative to a nonstructured group (NS). One of the factors that may play a role on the response ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm8122108
更新日期:2019-12-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:Although head and/or neck pain attributed to orthostatic hypotension is included in international guidelines, its mechanisms and relevance remain unknown. This study examined the term's relevance and aimed to elucidate the associated clinical features. METHODS:An active stand test was performed to e...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm9124125
更新日期:2020-12-21 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Co-prescribing medications that can interact with direct-acting oral anticoagulants (DOACs) may decrease their safety and efficacy. The aim of this study was to examine the co-prescribing of such medications with DOACs using the Australian national general practice dataset, MedicineInsight, over a five-year ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm9113568
更新日期:2020-11-05 00:00:00
abstract::In excess of three quarters of patients with psoriatic arthritis (PsA) have preceding psoriasis (PsO), which offers a clinical biomarker for the recognition of early PsA. Numerous surveys have shown a remarkably high frequency of clinically occult musculoskeletal symptoms in psoriasis patients. Imaging studies, partic...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/jcm9103262
更新日期:2020-10-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:The markers of renal damage defining subclinical AKI are not widely used in children undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (alloHSCT). The aim of the study was to evaluate serum and urinary clusterin as indices of kidney injury after alloHSCT in relation to damage (kidney inj...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm9082599
更新日期:2020-08-11 00:00:00
abstract::Hypertrophy of facet joints is associated with a high risk of central lumbar spinal stenosis (CLSS). However, no research has reported the effect of inferior articular process hypertrophy in CLSS. We hypothesize that the inferior articular process's cross-sectional area (IAPCSA) is larger in patients with CLSS compare...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm9010214
更新日期:2020-01-13 00:00:00
abstract::Numerous studies have previously evaluated the marginal and internal fit of fixed prostheses; however, few reports have performed an objective comparison of the various methods used for their assessment. The purpose of this study was to compare five marginal and internal fit assessment methods for fixed prostheses. A ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm8060785
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We prospectively evaluated the relationship between meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD) and Graves' ophthalmopathy (GO) in 19 patients (38 eyes) with subjective dry eye symptoms, compared to 14 age-matched normal participants (14 eyes). Extraocular muscle and lacrimal gland enlargement were evaluated by magnetic resonan...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm9092814
更新日期:2020-08-31 00:00:00
abstract::Sleep bruxism (SB) is a masticatory muscle activity during sleep that is characterized as rhythmic (phasic) or non-rhythmic (tonic). The recent hypothesis on the etiology of SB supports the role of the central and autonomic nervous systems. Therefore, in this study, we aimed to assess the intensity of SB in patients w...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm7100327
更新日期:2018-10-05 00:00:00
abstract::Systemic sclerosis (SSc; scleroderma) is characterized by life-threatening progressive multiorgan fibrosis orchestrated by profibrotic myofibroblasts originating from different sources. Because recent data demonstrated that the majority of myofibroblasts in a murine scleroderma model arise from adipocytic progenitors ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm8081256
更新日期:2019-08-19 00:00:00
abstract::Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common condition, affecting 5⁻10% of women of reproductive age worldwide. It has serious reproductive implications and causes mood disorders and metabolic disorders, such as type-2 diabetes. Because PCOS reflects multiple abnormalities, there is no single drug that can treat all i...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm7070179
更新日期:2018-07-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although aldosterone has been demonstrated to induce left ventricular (LV) hypertrophy not only in primary aldosteronism but also in primary hypertension (HT), it can be affected by multiple factors, including age, and the effect of aldosterone on LV function is controversial. This study was to investigate t...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm8071045
更新日期:2019-07-17 00:00:00
abstract::The main risk factor for primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) is increased intraocular pressure (IOP). It is of interest that about half of the patients have an IOP within the normal range (normal-tension glaucoma, NTG). Additionally, there is a group of patients with a high IOP but no glaucomatous neurodegeneration (oc...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm9092979
更新日期:2020-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::* Correspondence: kasiajanda@op [...]. ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/jcm9061652
更新日期:2020-05-31 00:00:00
abstract::Dilated Cardiomyopathy (DCM) has a straightforward and apparently "simple" definition: a heart muscle disease characterized by left ventricular (LV) or biventricular dilation and systolic dysfunction in the absence of either pressure or volume overload or coronary artery disease sufficient enough to explain the dysfun...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.3390/jcm9113385
更新日期:2020-10-22 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This study examined the fertility performance of women after combined hysterolaparoscopic surgical management of endometriosis. Design: This study is a hospital-based retrospective review. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Data collected from the records of all patients presented with endometriosis-related infertility using a...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/jcm9020507
更新日期:2020-02-13 00:00:00
abstract::Effective behavior change approaches are necessary to help individuals avoid or mitigate risk factors, engage in behavioral patterns that lead to better health, and consequently, prevent several chronic diseases. Physical inactivity is considered one of the most harmful risk factors for chronic medical conditions, and...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm8030295
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pharmacogenetic testing (PGT) is increasingly being used as a tool to guide clinical decisions. This article describes the development of an outpatient, pharmacist-led, pharmacogenetics consult clinic within internal medicine, its workflow, and early results, along with successes and challenges. A pharmacogenetics-tra...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm9072274
更新日期:2020-07-17 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, proton pump inhibitor (PPI) intake has been linked to acute kidney injury and chronic kidney disease. The objective of this study was to assess the effect of PPIs on renal function and rejection rate in kidney transplant patients. We performed a single center, retrospective analysis of 455 patients who recei...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm9010258
更新日期:2020-01-18 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We systematically reviewed the literature to address the question of which of the three hemodynamic factors predicts prognosis best in heart failure patients when directly compared to each other: cardiac output, preload or afterload. METHODS:Prognostic studies in heart failure (HF) were searched that includ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/jcm8101757
更新日期:2019-10-22 00:00:00