Abstract:
BACKGROUND:School bullying is a destructive behaviour common among adolescents that can sometimes escalate to criminal activity. This study aimed to examine the association between four types of school bullying (i.e., physical, verbal, relational, and cyber) and murderous ideation and behaviours (i.e., ideation, plans, preparation, and attempts) among adolescent students. METHODS:Data were collected from 5726 middle and high school students using self-administered questionnaires in December 2013. The participants were selected using a 3-stage random cluster-sampling strategy. The participants were asked about the frequency of their bullying experiences in the past two months and the frequencies of their murderous ideation and behaviours in the past six months. Multivariate logistic regressions were performed to explore the association between school bullying and murderous ideation and behaviours. RESULTS:Each type of school bullying perpetration was associated with murderous ideation and behaviours, as was each type of bullying victimization. Students who experienced more types of school bullying perpetration and victimization were more likely to report murderous ideation and behaviours. Moreover, the number of types of bullying perpetration and victimization had a dose-response association with murderous ideation and behaviours (aOR min = 1.45, aOR max = 2.72), as did the frequency of involvement in bullying perpetration and victimization (aOR min = 1.33, aOR max = 2.00). Being a bully-victim was a risk factor for murderous ideation and behaviours (aOR min = 3.88, aOR max = 7.24). CONCLUSIONS:Each type of school bullying was associated with an increased risk for murderous ideation and behaviours among adolescents. Dose-response relationships between the frequency of bullying and number of bullying types experienced and murderous ideation and behaviours were found in this study. Future studies are warranted to confirm our findings and explore the mechanisms underlying the relationship between school bullying and murderous ideation and behaviours.
journal_name
BMC Psychiatryjournal_title
BMC psychiatryauthors
Su PY,Wang GF,He H,Han AZ,Zhang GB,Xu Ndoi
10.1186/s12888-019-2108-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-04-24 00:00:00pages
121issue
1issn
1471-244Xpii
10.1186/s12888-019-2108-5journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
BMC Psychiatry文献大全abstract:BACKGROUND:Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is characterised by difficulties with impulse control and affective dysregulation. It is unclear whether BPD contributes to the perpetration of violence or whether this is explained by comorbidity. We explored independent associations between categorical and dimensional ...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12888-016-0885-7
更新日期:2016-06-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Limited work has been done to explain how work-family conflict is related to anxiety symptoms and the roles of emotional exhaustion and social support may play. METHODS:Based on a sample of 764 female nurses and physicians, a model was tested in which emotional exhaustion served as a mediator and social sup...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12888-020-02673-2
更新日期:2020-05-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Autistic personality traits (APT) and schizotypal personality traits (SPT) are associated with depression. However, mediating factors within these relationships have not yet been explored. Thus, the focus of the current study was to examine the effects of childhood neglect on the relationship between APT/SPT...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12888-017-1510-0
更新日期:2017-10-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Widespread cortical gray matter alternations in people with schizophrenia are correlated with both psychotic symptoms and cognitive/behavioral abnormalities, including the impairments of exploratory eye movement (EEM). Particularly, the loss of gray matter density is specifically related to deficits of the r...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12888-018-1806-8
更新日期:2018-07-13 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is a commonly occurring mental illness. There are multiple treatments for PTSD that have similar effectiveness, but these treatments differ substantially in other ways. It is desirable to have well-informed patients involved in treatment choices. A patient decision aid (P...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12888-016-0724-x
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To evaluate self-reported outcomes after a brief course of skills-based individual therapy for inpatients with anorexia nervosa (AN). METHODS:In this case series study 37 adults with AN participated in cognitive remediation and emotion skills training (CREST) sessions, and completed social anhedonia, alexit...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12888-015-0434-9
更新日期:2015-03-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Suicide by aggressive physical methods such as firearms, hanging, and jumping is well known; however, different factors may influence a person while selecting a particular method. The aim of this study was to investigate the epidemiological factors involved in the selection and use of different physical meth...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12888-017-1461-5
更新日期:2017-08-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Evidence-based mental health interventions have helped address health services gaps, but their reach and societal benefit can be limited in low resource settings. The current study extends an ongoing scale-up study of a cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT)-based intervention, the Youth Readiness Intervention (...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12888-020-02500-8
更新日期:2020-02-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite the high prevalence of co-morbid substance use among mental health service users (dual diagnosis), very few mental health workers in the UK have had training and/or clinical experience to equip them to deliver targeted interventions to this client group. METHOD:In a randomised controlled trial of tr...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/1471-244X-8-12
更新日期:2008-02-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The prevalence of anxiety/depression is quite high during the perinatal period but unfortunately its detection and treatment have been less than satisfactory. Moreover, many women are reluctant to take pharmacotherapy for fear of excretion of drugs into their breast milk. This study assesses the effectivenes...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-244X-10-57
更新日期:2010-07-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A small literature suggests that pharmacotherapy may be useful in the prophylaxis of posttraumatic stress disorder in patients presenting with major trauma. There is relatively little data, however, on the use of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) in this context. METHODS:24 week, double-blind ...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/s12888-015-0391-3
更新日期:2015-02-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:About 25% of the worldwide population suffers from mental, neurological and substance use disorders but unfortunately, up to 75% of affected persons do not have access to the treatment they need. Data on the magnitude of the mental health problem in Kenya is scarce. The objectives of this study were to estab...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12888-017-1202-9
更新日期:2017-01-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Exploration of the information and participation needs of psychiatric inpatients is an important step for the implementation of recovery-oriented mental health service. The objective of this study was to explore the information and participation needs of Chinese psychiatric inpatients in the largest psychiat...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12888-016-0959-6
更新日期:2016-07-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Asverin® (tipepidine hibenzate) has been used as an antitussive for > 50 years in Japan. Studies revealed that tipepidine modulates monoamine levels, by inhibiting G-protein-activated inwardly rectifying potassium (GIRK) channels, expecting the potential therapeutic effects of tipepidine for attention-defici...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12888-020-02932-2
更新日期:2020-11-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Depression among women is common in developing countries. Gender inequality can contribute to women's risk for depression. Lack of reproductive and sexual rights is an important marker of gender inequality and women do not have the freedom to express their reproductive and sexual needs in many parts of the w...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-244X-9-77
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Non-adherence to antipsychotic medication in schizophrenic patients is common and associated with symptom relapse and poorer long-term outcomes. The risk factors for treatment non-adherence include dosing frequency and complexity. Besides, slower dose titration in an acute schizophrenic episode may lead to a...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12888-014-0378-5
更新日期:2015-01-22 00:00:00
abstract::The prevalence of depression appears to have increased over the past three decades. While this may be an artefact of diagnostic practices, it is likely that there are factors about modernity that are contributing to this rise. There is now compelling evidence that a range of lifestyle factors are involved in the patho...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/1471-244X-14-107
更新日期:2014-04-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Synapsins (SYN1, SYN2, and SYN3) are important players in the adult brain, given their involvement in synaptic transmission and plasticity, as well as in the developing brain through roles in axon outgrowth and synaptogenesis. We and others previously reported gene expression dysregulation, both as incre...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12888-016-0989-0
更新日期:2016-08-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Compulsory admissions have a strong effect on psychiatric patients and represent a deprivation of personal liberty. Although the rate of such admissions is tending to rise in several Western countries, there is little qualitative research on the mental health-care process preceding compulsory admission. The ...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12888-017-1512-y
更新日期:2017-10-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In China, children under 18 years old who are left at rural residences for at least 6 months by either one or both of their parents migrating to work in cities are called "left-behind children (LBC)". Due to restricted family support, they are at a greater risk of developing depressive symptoms than non-left...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12888-017-1554-1
更新日期:2017-12-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite the emergence of mental health problems during adolescence and early adulthood, many young people encounter difficulties accessing appropriate services. In response to this gap, the Australian Government recently established new enhanced primary care services (headspace) that target young people with...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-244X-12-96
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Administrative data are increasingly used to conduct research on depression and inform health services and health policy. Depression surveillance using administrative data is an alternative to surveys, which can be more resource-intensive. The objectives of this study were to: (1) systematically review the l...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/s12888-014-0289-5
更新日期:2014-10-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Prefrontal repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) has been used to induce side-specific mood changes in volunteers and patients. To clarify inconsistencies between reports that used different stimulation frequencies, we conducted a controlled study with a low (1 Hz) frequency, comparing left wit...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-244x-2-1
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite the overall high degree of response to pharmacotherapy, consensus is lacking on how to judge clinical response or define optimal treatment/remission when treating adults with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). This study examined clinical response and symptomatic remission in analyses o...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/1471-244X-13-39
更新日期:2013-01-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Economic crises and unemployment have profound impact on mental health and well-being. Main goal of the Healthy Employment (HE) project is to enhance intersectoral actions promoting mental health among unemployed, namely through the implementation and effectiveness-evaluation of short-term and sustainable gr...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12888-017-1416-x
更新日期:2017-07-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The clinical utility of the existing apps for people with eating disorders (EDs) is not clear. The TCApp has been specifically developed for people with EDs, is based on the principles of Cognitive Behavioural Treatment (CBT) and allows a bidirectional link between the patient and the therapist. The objectiv...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12888-018-1664-4
更新日期:2018-05-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Catatonia is frequently associated with mood and psychotic disorders as well as with general medical conditions, especially with seizures. In the case of the latter, catatonia mostly resolves when the seizures respond to the anticonvulsive treatment. We report, to our knowledge, the first case of a patient w...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12888-018-1935-0
更新日期:2018-10-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Discrepancies between parents and children in their assessment of children's mental health affect the evaluation of need for services and must be taken seriously. This article presents the differences between parents' and children's reports of the children's symptoms and social impairment, based on the resul...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-244X-10-56
更新日期:2010-07-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Depression is the most widely acknowledged psychological problem among end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients. Depression may be associated with VD deficiency. The aims of this study are to (a) elucidate the prospective association between HsCRP, VD contents and depressive symptoms in the dialyzed populatio...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-244X-14-125
更新日期:2014-04-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is a physical inactivity pandemic around the world despite the known benefits of engaging in physical activity. This is true for individuals who would receive notable benefits from physical activity, in particular those with mood disorders. In this study, we explored the factors that facilitate and imp...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12888-017-1476-y
更新日期:2017-08-31 00:00:00