Feasibility and validity of the Health Status Classification System-Preschool (HSCS-PS) in a large community sample: the Generation R study.

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Human papillomavirus (HPV) is a well-known cause of cervical cancer, the second most frequent cancer in female African populations. This study aimed at determining the prevalence of HPV infections and the genotype distribution in young adults aged 18-24, in Maputo city, Mozambique, and to assess the suitabil...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Edna Omar V,Orvalho A,Nália I,Kaliff M,Lillsunde-Larsson G,Ramqvist T,Nilsson C,Falk K,Nafissa O,Ilesh Vindorai J,Andersson S

更新日期：2017-07-17 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:In urological cancers, sex disparity exists for survival, with women doing worse than men. Suboptimal evaluation of presenting symptoms may contribute. DESIGN:We performed a systematic review examining factors affecting the quality of the diagnostic process of patients presenting with symptoms of bladder or...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Zhou Y,van Melle M,Singh H,Hamilton W,Lyratzopoulos G,Walter FM

更新日期：2019-10-03 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Differentiation of delirium and dementia is a key diagnostic challenge but there has been limited study of features that distinguish these conditions. We examined neuropsychiatric and neuropsychological symptoms in elderly medical inpatients to identify features that distinguish major neurocognitive disorder...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Leonard M,McInerney S,McFarland J,Condon C,Awan F,O'Connor M,Reynolds P,Meaney AM,Adamis D,Dunne C,Cullen W,Trzepacz PT,Meagher DJ

更新日期：2016-03-08 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS), a non-invasive brain stimulation approach, might be a promising technique in the management of insomnia. A systematic review of the available literature on this topic is warranted. The systematic review described in this protocol aims to investigate the ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： He Y,Sun N,Wang Z,Zou W

更新日期：2019-07-16 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PA) has historically been one of the major causes of severe sepsis and death among neutropenic cancer patients. There has been a recent increase of multidrug-resistant PA (MDRPA) isolates that may determine a worse prognosis, particularly in immunosuppressed patients. The aim of thi...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Albasanz-Puig A,Gudiol C,Parody R,Tebe C,Akova M,Araos R,Bote A,Brunel AS,Calik S,Drgona L,García E,Hemmati P,Herrera F,Ibrahim KY,Isler B,Kanj S,Kern W,Maestro de la Calle G,Manzur A,Marin JI,Márquez-Gómez I,Ma

更新日期：2019-05-24 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To objectively measure the amount of intensity-specific physical activity by gender and age with respect to body mass index (BMI) during workdays and days off among Finnish employees. DESIGN:A cross-sectional study. SETTING:Primary care occupational healthcare units. PARTICIPANTS:A sample of 9554 Finnish ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Mutikainen S,Helander E,Pietilä J,Korhonen I,Kujala UM

更新日期：2014-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe the long-term clinical outcomes after cataract surgery with and without capsular tension ring (CTR) in a group of patients with retinitis pigmentosa (RP). DESIGN:A retrospective study. SETTING:Tertiary referral centre. PARTICIPANTS:52 eyes (46 patients) with RP. INTERVENTIONS:Cataract surgery...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Bayyoud T,Bartz-Schmidt KU,Yoeruek E

更新日期：2013-04-26 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Develop predictive models for a paediatric population that provide information for paediatricians and health authorities to identify children at risk of hospitalisation for conditions that may be impacted through improved patient care. DESIGN:Retrospective healthcare utilisation analysis with multivariable ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Louis DZ,Callahan CA,Robeson M,Liu M,McRae J,Gonnella JS,Lombardi M,Maio V

更新日期：2018-05-05 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is often a multimorbid condition and progression to more severe disease is commonly associated with increased management requirements, including lifestyle change, more medication and greater clinician involvement. This study explored patients' and kidney care team's perspectives o...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Hounkpatin HO,Leydon GM,Veighey K,Armstrong K,Santer M,Taal MW,Annells P,May C,Roderick PJ,Fraser SD

更新日期：2020-12-12 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study was aimed to explore parents' experience of assisting children affected by tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) with subependymal giant-cell astrocytoma (SEGA) manifestation, in order to understand their caring needs and expectation of support. SETTING AND PROCEDURE:The study was designed according to...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Graffigna G,Bosio C,Cecchini I

更新日期：2013-12-06 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine whether a pre-existing smartphone app to teach mindfulness meditation is acceptable to women with chronic pelvic pain (CPP) and can be integrated into clinical practice within the National Health Service (NHS) CPP pathways, and to inform the design of a potential randomised clinical trial. DESI...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Ball E,Newton S,Rohricht F,Steed L,Birch J,Dodds J,Cantalapiedra Calvete C,Taylor S,Rivas C

更新日期：2020-03-12 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Trauma to the nail bed is the most common surgically treated paediatric hand injury. The majority of surgeons replace the nail plate after repairing the nail bed despite a lack of evidence to do so. Replacing the nail plate may be associated with increased postoperative infection. We will investigate the i...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Jain A,Jones A,Gardiner MD,Cooper C,Sierakowski A,Dritsaki M,Png ME,Stokes JR,Shirkey B,Cook J,Beard D,Greig AVH

更新日期：2019-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to explore what components of the General Medical Council's (GMC) Quality Assurance Framework work, for whom, in what circumstances and how? SETTING:UK undergraduate and postgraduate medical education and training. PARTICIPANTS:We conducted interviews with a stratified sample of 36...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Crampton P,Mehdizadeh L,Page M,Knight L,Griffin A

更新日期：2019-12-29 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess changes in incidence, diagnostic procedures, comorbidity profiles, length of hospital stay (LOHS), economic costs and in-hospital mortality (IHM) associated with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). METHODS:We identified patients hospitalised with IPF in Spain from 2004 to 2013. Data were collected...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Pedraza-Serrano F,López de Andrés A,Jiménez-García R,Jiménez-Trujillo I,Hernández-Barrera V,Sánchez-Muñoz G,Puente-Maestu L,de Miguel-Díez J

更新日期：2017-02-13 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In ST elevation myocardial infarction women received less evidence-based medicine and had worse outcome during the fibrinolytic era. With the shift to primary percutaneous coronary intervention (pPCI) as preferred reperfusion strategy, the authors aimed to investigate whether these gender differences has dimi...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Lawesson SS,Alfredsson J,Fredrikson M,Swahn E

更新日期：2012-03-27 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test the association between use of medicines with anticholinergic or sedative properties and physical function, cognitive function, appetite and frailty. DESIGN, SETTING AND PARTICIPANTS:This cross-sectional study analysed baseline data collected as part of the Australian Longitudinal Study of Ageing, a ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Lim R,Kalisch Ellett LM,Widagdo IS,Pratt NL,Roughead EE

更新日期：2019-09-04 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This umbrella review summarises and critically appraises the evidence on the effects of regulated or high-volume perinatal care on outcome among very low birth weight/very preterm infants born in countries with neonatal mortality <5/1000 births. INTERVENTION/EXPOSITION:Perinatal regionalisation, centralisati...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Walther F,Küster DB,Bieber A,Rüdiger M,Malzahn J,Schmitt J,Deckert S

更新日期：2020-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Community-based interventions have been found to effectively increase the implementation of alcohol management practices and reduce excessive alcohol use and alcohol-related harm at sports clubs. However, once implementation support ceases there may be a reduction in such intervention effects. Thus, ongoin...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： McFadyen T,Wolfenden L,Kingsland M,Tindall J,Rowland B,Sherker S,Gillham K,Heaton R,Clinton-McHarg T,Lecathelinais C,Brooke D,Wiggers J

更新日期：2018-01-23 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:International prevalence rates for problem gambling are estimated at 2.3%. Problem gambling is a serious global public health concern due to adverse personal and social consequences. Previous research evaluating the effectiveness of psychological interventions for the treatment of problem gambling has been...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Thomas SA,Merkouris SS,Browning CJ,Radermacher H,Feldman S,Enticott J,Jackson AC

更新日期：2015-11-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although many studies have assessed poststroke objective cognitive impairment, only a few have evaluated patients' subjective cognitive complaints (SCC). Although these SCC are found to be common in the early and chronic phases after stroke, knowledge about their risk factors, course over time, differences w...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： van Rijsbergen MW,Mark RE,de Kort PL,Sitskoorn MM

更新日期：2013-09-19 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the clinical efficacy and effectiveness of using 3D printing to develop medical devices across all medical fields. DESIGN:Systematic review compliant with Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses. DATA SOURCES:PubMed, Web of Science, OVID, IEEE Xplore and Google Scholar...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Diment LE,Thompson MS,Bergmann JHM

更新日期：2017-12-21 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the validity and reliability of the Sheffield Peer Review Assessment Tool (SPRAT) Japanese version for evaluating doctors' competencies using multisource feedback. METHODS:SPRAT, originally developed in the UK, was translated and validated in three phases: (1) an existing Japanese version of SPRAT ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Sasaki H,Archer J,Yonemoto N,Mori R,Nishida T,Kusuda S,Nakayama T

更新日期：2015-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Tobacco smoking is one of the leading causes of preventable death. This is not inevitable as tobacco control tools have become more powerful and more effective. Among these, warnings on cigarette packs have proven to be somewhat effective. Our objective is to increase the efficacy of antismoking warnings b...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Ben Lakhdar C,Deplancke A,Le Lec F,Massin S,Piermatteo A,Vaillant N

更新日期：2020-06-28 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Systematic reviews of high-quality randomised controlled trials are necessary to identify effective interventions to impact burn wound infection (BWI) outcomes. Evidence synthesis requires that BWI is reported in a consistent manner. Cochrane reviews investigating interventions for burns report that the in...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Davies A,Teare L,Falder S,Coy K,Dumville JC,Collins D,Moore L,Dheansa B,Jenkins ATA,Booth S,Agha R,Shah M,Marlow K,Young A

更新日期：2019-05-14 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Explore the function of three specific modes of talk (discourse types) in decision-making processes. DESIGN:Ten real-life admissions of patients with critical illness were audio/video recorded and transcribed. Activity-type analysis (a qualitative discourse analytical method) was applied. SETTING:Interdisc...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Gundrosen S,Thomassen G,Wisborg T,Aadahl P

更新日期：2018-11-03 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Apolipoprotein C3 (ApoC3) polymorphisms have been suggested to be associated with risk of coronary heart disease (CHD). However, the results of relevant studies were inconsistent. We aimed to systematically evaluate this issue. DESIGN:PubMed, EMBASE and Cochrane library databases (up to March 2013) were sys...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Lin B,Huang Y,Zhang M,Wang J,Wu Y

更新日期：2014-01-14 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Sexual problems are common with cardiovascular disease, and can negatively impact quality of life. To address sexual problems, guidelines have identified the importance of sexual counselling during cardiac rehabilitation, yet this is rarely provided. The Cardiac Health and Relationship Management and Sexua...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Murphy PJ,Mc Sharry J,Casey D,Doherty S,Gillespie P,Jaarsma T,Murphy AW,Newell J,O'Donnell M,Steinke EE,Toomey E,Byrne M

更新日期：2016-06-24 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Despite the proven effectiveness of coordinated specialty care (CSC) programmes for first episode psychosis in the USA, CSC programmes often have low levels of engagement in family psychoeducation, and engagement of racial and ethnic minority family members is even lower than that for non-Latino white fami...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Oluwoye O,Dyck D,McPherson SM,Lewis-Fernández R,Compton MT,McDonell MG,Cabassa LJ

更新日期：2020-08-26 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Improving outcomes for older people with long-term conditions and multimorbidity is a priority. Current policy commits to substantial expansion of social prescribing to community assets, such as charity, voluntary or community groups. We use longitudinal data to add to the limited evidence on whether this is...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Munford LA,Wilding A,Bower P,Sutton M

更新日期：2020-02-06 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Australian Aboriginal children are more likely than non-Aboriginal children to have developmental vulnerability at school entry that tracks through to poorer literacy and numeracy outcomes and multiple social and health disadvantages in later life. Empirical evidence identifying the key drivers of positive...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Falster K,Jorm L,Eades S,Lynch J,Banks E,Brownell M,Craven R,Einarsdóttir K,Randall D,Seeding Success Investigators.

更新日期：2015-05-18 00:00:00