Ideal Cardiovascular Health and Incident Cardiovascular Disease: Heterogeneity Across Event Subtypes and Mediating Effect of Blood Biomarkers: The PRIME Study.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ticagrelor is a P2Y12 receptor inhibitor used in acute coronary syndromes to reduce platelet activity and to decrease thrombus formation. Ticagrelor is associated with a reduction in mortality incremental to that observed with clopidogrel, potentially related to its non-antiplatelet effects. Evidence from an...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Pelletier-Galarneau M,Hunter CRRN,Ascah KJ,Beanlands RSB,Dwivedi G,deKemp RA,Chow BJW,Ruddy TD

更新日期：2017-05-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Women have high rates of peripheral artery disease (PAD) despite fewer cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors, compared to men. We sought to determine the gender-specific prevalence of low ankle brachial index (ABI) and the relationship to C-reactive protein (CRP) levels and CVD risk factors in the Life L...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Hiramoto JS,Katz R,Weisman S,Conte M

更新日期：2014-03-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The presence and implications of abnormal arterial stiffness, a potential independent predictor of outcomes, in community-dwelling treated hypertensives is unknown. Furthermore, limited data exist regarding the risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) associated with arterial stiffness across the entire range of...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Niiranen TJ,Kalesan B,Hamburg NM,Benjamin EJ,Mitchell GF,Vasan RS

更新日期：2016-10-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Perioperative antiplatelet agents potentially increase bleeding after non-ST-segment elevation (NSTE) acute coronary syndromes (ACS). The protease-activated receptor 1 antagonist vorapaxar reduced cardiovascular events and was associated with increased bleeding versus placebo in NSTE ACS, but its efficacy an...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： van Diepen S,Tricoci P,Podder M,Westerhout CM,Aylward PE,Held C,Van de Werf F,Strony J,Wallentin L,Moliterno DJ,White HD,Mahaffey KW,Harrington RA,Armstrong PW

更新日期：2015-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although statins reduce cardiovascular events, residual risk remains. Therefore, additional modalities are needed to reduce risk. We evaluated the effect of eicosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid in pharmacologic doses added to statin treatment on coronary artery plaque volume. METHODS AND RESULTS:A...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Alfaddagh A,Elajami TK,Ashfaque H,Saleh M,Bistrian BR,Welty FK

更新日期：2017-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent studies using stress-rest perfusion cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) demonstrated a close correlation between myocardial ischemia and reduced fractional flow reserve (FFR). However, its diagnostic concordance may be reduced in patients with multivessel disease. We sought to evaluate the concord...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Nakamori S,Sakuma H,Dohi K,Ishida M,Tanigawa T,Yamada A,Takase S,Nakajima H,Sawai T,Masuda J,Nagata M,Ichikawa Y,Kitagawa K,Fujii E,Yamada N,Ito M

更新日期：2018-01-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent studies have shown improving survival after cardiac arrest. However, data regarding sex-based disparities in treatment and outcomes after cardiac arrest are limited. METHODS AND RESULTS:We performed a retrospective analysis of all patients suffering cardiac arrest between 2003 and 2012 using the Nati...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Kim LK,Looser P,Swaminathan RV,Horowitz J,Friedman O,Shin JH,Minutello RM,Bergman G,Singh H,Wong SC,Feldman DN

更新日期：2016-06-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chest pain is a common reason for referral to pediatric cardiologists. Although pediatric chest pain is rarely attributable to serious cardiac pathology, extensive and costly evaluation is often performed. We have implemented a standardized approach to pediatric chest pain in our pediatric cardiology clinics...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Verghese GR,Friedman KG,Rathod RH,Meiri A,Saleeb SF,Graham DA,Geggel RL,Fulton DR

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Diabetes is associated with coronary arteriolar endothelial dysfunction. We investigated the role of the small/intermediate (SK(Ca)/IK(Ca)) conductance of calcium-activated potassium channels in diabetes-related endothelial dysfunction. METHODS AND RESULTS:Coronary arterioles (80 to 150 μm in diameter) were...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Liu Y,Xie A,Singh AK,Ehsan A,Choudhary G,Dudley S,Sellke FW,Feng J

更新日期：2015-08-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Type 2 diabetes mellitus is closely associated with metabolic risk factors that all contribute to impairment of the left ventricle. The implications of having type 2 diabetes mellitus with well-controlled metabolic risk factors compared to an increasing burden of uncontrolled metabolic risk factors on left ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Jørgensen PG,Jensen MT,Biering-Sørensen T,Mogelvang R,Fritz-Hansen T,Vilsbøll T,Rossing P,Jensen JS

更新日期：2018-10-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The time-sensitive hazard of perioperative cardiac troponin T (cTnT) elevation and whether long-term mortality differs by mechanism of myocardial injury are poorly understood. METHODS AND RESULTS:In this observational study of 12 882 patients who underwent noncardiac vascular surgery, patients were assessed...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Reed GW,Horr S,Young L,Clevenger J,Malik U,Ellis SG,Lincoff AM,Nissen SE,Menon V

更新日期：2017-06-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Knowledge is scarce regarding how multimorbidity is associated with therapeutic decisions regarding oral anticoagulants (OACs) in patients with atrial fibrillation. Methods and Results We conducted a cross-sectional study of hospitalized patients with atrial fibrillation using the Get With The Guidelines-At...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Dalgaard F,Xu H,Matsouaka RA,Russo AM,Curtis AB,Rasmussen PV,Ruwald MH,Fonarow GC,Lowenstern A,Hansen ML,Pallisgaard JL,Alexander KP,Alexander JH,Lopes RD,Granger CB,Lewis WR,Piccini JP,Al-Khatib SM

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background A vegetarian diet (VD) may reduce future cardiovascular risk in patients with ischemic heart disease. Methods and Results A randomized crossover study was conducted in subjects with ischemic heart disease, assigned to 4-week intervention periods of isocaloric VD and meat diet (MD) with individually designed...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Djekic D,Shi L,Brolin H,Carlsson F,Särnqvist C,Savolainen O,Cao Y,Bäckhed F,Tremaroli V,Landberg R,Frøbert O

更新日期：2020-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Mortality is increased following a hospitalization for decompensated heart failure (HF), during which diuretics are usually intensified. It is unclear how risk is affected after outpatient intensification of diuretic therapy for HF. Methods and Results From nationwide administrative registers, we identified...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Madelaire C,Gustafsson F,Stevenson LW,Kristensen SL,Køber L,Andersen J,D'Souza M,Biering-Sørensen T,Andersson C,Torp-Pedersen C,Gislason G,Schou M

更新日期：2020-07-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is a potentially life-threatening disease that is common in older individuals. Currently, therapeutic options are limited to surgical interventions. Although it has long been known that AAA tissue is enriched in B cells and immunoglobulins, their involvement in AAA pathogenesi...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Furusho A,Aoki H,Ohno-Urabe S,Nishihara M,Hirakata S,Nishida N,Ito S,Hayashi M,Imaizumi T,Hiromatsu S,Akashi H,Tanaka H,Fukumoto Y

更新日期：2018-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fatty acids constitute the critical components of cell structure and function, and dysregulation of fatty acid composition may exert diverging vascular effects including proliferation, migration, and differentiation of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs). However, direct evidence for this hypothesis has bee...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Sunaga H,Matsui H,Anjo S,Syamsunarno MR,Koitabashi N,Iso T,Matsuzaka T,Shimano H,Yokoyama T,Kurabayashi M

更新日期：2016-11-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Tetrahydrobiopterin is a cofactor of endothelial NO synthase ( eNOS ), which is critical to embryonic heart development. We aimed to study the effects of sapropterin (Kuvan), an orally active synthetic form of tetrahydrobiopterin on eNOS uncoupling and congenital heart defects ( CHD s) induced by pregestati...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Engineer A,Saiyin T,Lu X,Kucey AS,Urquhart BL,Drysdale TA,Norozi K,Feng Q

更新日期：2018-11-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The mechanisms and relevance of impaired glucose homeostasis in advanced heart failure (HF) are poorly understood. The study goals were to examine glucose regulation, pancreatic endocrine function, and metabolic factors related to prognosis in patients with nondiabetic advanced HF. METHODS AND RESULTS:In to...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Melenovsky V,Benes J,Franekova J,Kovar J,Borlaug BA,Segetova M,Tura A,Pelikanova T

更新日期：2017-08-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Weight loss is associated with improvements in cardiometabolic risk factors, including serum glucose, insulin, C-reactive protein, and blood lipids. Few studies have evaluated the long-term (>18 months) effect of weight loss on these risk factors or sought to identify factors associated with sustained improv...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Dow CA,Thomson CA,Flatt SW,Sherwood NE,Pakiz B,Rock CL

更新日期：2013-12-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The impact of the 2013 American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association cholesterol guidelines on statin eligibility in individuals otherwise destined to experience cardiovascular disease (CVD) events is unclear. METHODS AND RESULTS:We analyzed a prospective cohort of consecutive ST-segment elevati...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Miedema MD,Garberich RF,Schnaidt LJ,Peterson E,Strauss C,Sharkey S,Knickelbine T,Newell MC,Henry TD

更新日期：2017-04-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Glycosylated proteins partake in multiple cellular processes including inflammation. We hypothesized that GlycA, a novel biomarker of protein glycan N-acetyl groups, is related to incident cardiovascular disease (CVD), and we compared it with high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP). METHODS AND RESULTS:...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Akinkuolie AO,Buring JE,Ridker PM,Mora S

更新日期：2014-09-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Aging is associated with a modest decline in ankle-brachial index (ABI); however, the underpinnings of this decline are not fully understood. The greater systolic ankle than brachial blood pressure, a normal ABI implies, is partially attributed to lower central than peripheral arterial stiffness. Hence, we ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Oberdier MT,Morrell CH,Lakatta EG,Ferrucci L,AlGhatrif M

更新日期：2019-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a major risk factor for cardiovascular events. We aimed to investigate the coronary plaque phenotype of diabetic patients who presented with acute coronary syndromes by optical coherence tomography. METHODS AND RESULTS:A total of 322 patients with acute coronary syndromes who under...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Sugiyama T,Yamamoto E,Bryniarski K,Xing L,Fracassi F,Lee H,Jang IK

更新日期：2018-07-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Elevated albuminuria as well as an increased serum uric acid concentration is associated with poor cardiovascular outcome. We questioned whether these 2 variables (albuminuria and serum uric concentration) may be interrelated via tubular uric acid reabsorption. METHODS AND RESULTS:Included were 7688 partici...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Scheven L,Joosten MM,de Jong PE,Bakker SJ,Gansevoort RT,PREVEND study group.

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Currently, acute ischemic stroke is still a leading cause of mortality and morbidity. Approximately 2 years ago, mechanical thrombectomy was proven beneficial as a revolutionary new therapy for stroke in the MR-CLEAN trial (A Multicenter Randomized Clinical Trial of Endovascular Treatment for Acute Ischemic ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Autar ASA,Hund HM,Ramlal SA,Hansen D,Lycklama À Nijeholt GJ,Emmer BJ,de Maat MPM,Dippel DWJ,van der Lugt A,van Es ACGM,van Beusekom HMM,MR CLEAN Registry Investigators.

更新日期：2018-06-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Evidence suggests familial aggregation and intergenerational associations for individual cardiovascular health (CVH) metrics. Over a 53-year life course, we examined trends and association of CVH between parents and their offspring at similar mean ages. Methods and Results We conducted a series of cross-sec...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Muchira JM,Gona PN,Mogos MF,Stuart-Shor E,Leveille SG,Piano MR,Hayman LL

更新日期：2020-06-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Patients undergoing lead extraction for infected devices have worse outcomes compared with those with noninfected devices. We assessed predictors of in-hospital mortality and procedure-related major adverse events (MAEs) in a large cohort undergoing lead extraction. Methods and Results Deidentified hospital...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Aleong RG,Zipse MM,Tompkins C,Aftab M,Varosy P,Sauer W,Kao D

更新日期：2020-04-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although guidelines for antiarrhythmic drug therapy in atrial fibrillation (AF) were published in 2006, it remains uncertain whether adherence to these guidelines affects patient outcomes. METHODS AND RESULTS:We retrospectively evaluated the records of 5976 consecutive AF patients who were prescribed at lea...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Qin D,Leef G,Alam MB,Rattan R,Munir MB,Patel D,Khattak F,Vaghasia N,Adelstein E,Jain SK,Saba S

更新日期：2015-04-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Higher heart rate has been associated with an adverse prognosis, but most prior studies focused on individuals with known cardiovascular disease or examined a limited number of outcomes. We sought to examine the association of baseline heart rate with both fatal and nonfatal outcomes during 2 decades of foll...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Ho JE,Larson MG,Ghorbani A,Cheng S,Coglianese EE,Vasan RS,Wang TJ

更新日期：2014-05-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Muscular dystrophy (MD) causes a progressive cardiomyopathy characterized by diffuse fibrosis, arrhythmia, heart failure, and early death. Activation of the thromboxane-prostanoid receptor (TPr) increases calcium transients in cardiomyocytes and is proarrhythmic and profibrotic. We hypothesized that TPr act...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： West JD,Galindo CL,Kim K,Shin JJ,Atkinson JB,Macias-Perez I,Pavliv L,Knollmann BC,Soslow JH,Markham LW,Carrier EJ

更新日期：2019-11-05 00:00:00