Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Studies have consistently shown that mobile and Web-based apps have positive impacts on people's daily lifestyles, health management, and disease treatment. As the development of medical and health informatization in China has evolved, different kinds of mobile-based apps for individuals and hospitals have been developed by software vendors. However, doubts and challenges posed by the media have prevented these apps from having a stable and substantial user base. Analyses of user requirements have not typically been performed prior to the design of such mobile apps. The health information government authority in Liaoning Province, China, was planning to establish a mobile health (mHealth)-based health management platform, aiming to alleviate the difficulties citizens have in seeking hospital services. OBJECTIVE:The goal of this study was to determine the actual health and medical needs of citizens that may be addressed by medical information technologies. The results may contribute to the functional design and development of health management and appointed treatment-oriented mobile apps. METHODS:In this study, a semi-structured questionnaire on mHealth requirements was designed and tested, and 240 questionnaires were given to the outpatients of the First Hospital of the China Medical University in Shenyang, Liaoning Province, China; of these, 228 valid responses were collected, for a response rate of 95%. We discussed the current development of mHealth with 50 related experts and engineers from health authorities and a medical information company. SPSS 13.0 was used for statistical analyses. RESULTS:After detailed analyses of the questionnaire data, several findings were evident: first, most citizens and patients were unclear about their health conditions (64.5%, 147/228) and were interested in receiving a mobile app as a tool to manage their health and medical needs (71.1%, 162/228). Patients in different outpatient departments had different opinions regarding online registration. Conversely, the main problems for outpatients were long waiting times (66.4%, 148/223) and difficulties in making appointments (46.5%, 106/228), and they also worried about payments and Internet problems when using a mobile app for appointment reservations. Furthermore, as the main service target of mHealth is the health management of the general population, we first need to solve the associated interoperability and data security problems associated with such apps. CONCLUSIONS:This study provides insight into the health and medical requirements of smartphone apps, and draws attention to some of the challenges and opportunities of mHealth. We suggest several value-added features and characteristics that app developers should take into consideration when developing health and medical-related apps. The findings also highlight some major challenges that require further consideration and research to ensure that these apps meet the core needs of patients and aid the development of the health information system in Liaoning Province, China.
journal_name
JMIR Mhealth Uhealthjournal_title
JMIR mHealth and uHealthauthors
Zhang H,Zhang H,Wang X,Yang Z,Zhao Ydoi
10.2196/mhealth.5890subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-08-03 00:00:00pages
e117issue
8issn
2291-5222pii
v5i8e117journal_volume
5pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Depression is highly prevalent and causes considerable suffering and disease burden despite the existence of wide-ranging treatment options. Mobile phone apps offer the potential to help close this treatment gap by confronting key barriers to accessing support for depression. OBJECTIVES:Our goal was to iden...
journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2196/mhealth.3713
更新日期:2015-02-16 00:00:00
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journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/16207
更新日期:2020-05-06 00:00:00
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journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
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abstract:BACKGROUND:In India, men who have sex with men (MSM) often face physical violence and harassment from police and the general society. Many MSM may not openly disclose their sexual identity, especially if they are married to women and have families. Due to pervasive stigma and discrimination, human immunodeficiency viru...
journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2015-02-11 00:00:00
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journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
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更新日期:2016-04-25 00:00:00
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journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-05-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pure-tone screening (PTS) is considered as the gold standard for hearing screening programs in school-age children. Mobile devices, such as mobile phones, have the potential for audiometric testing. OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to demonstrate a new approach to rapidly screen hearing status and provide stratif...
journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/12033
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/15707
更新日期:2019-12-20 00:00:00
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journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/16180
更新日期:2020-08-04 00:00:00
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journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.2196/11819
更新日期:2019-04-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The prevalence of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is increasing worldwide. A healthy diet and stable blood glucose levels during pregnancy can prevent adverse health outcomes for the mother and the newborn child. Mobile health may be a useful supplement to prenatal care, providing women with targeted die...
journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/18614
更新日期:2020-11-04 00:00:00
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journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/mhealth.5026
更新日期:2015-12-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/14534
更新日期:2019-10-02 00:00:00
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journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2017-12-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
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更新日期:2020-07-20 00:00:00
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journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
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journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2018-06-18 00:00:00
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journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2019-08-16 00:00:00
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journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2016-06-06 00:00:00
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journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-07-02 00:00:00
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journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2018-06-14 00:00:00
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journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-12-09 00:00:00
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journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2018-12-18 00:00:00
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journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-01-30 00:00:00
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journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
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更新日期:2018-12-14 00:00:00