Abstract:
BACKGROUND:The proportion of people in the United States who are members of at least two ethnic groups is projected to increase to 10% by the year 2050. This makes addressing health disparities and health inequities in minority populations increasingly more difficult. Minority populations, including those who classify themselves as African American and Hispanic, are using mobile phones to access health information via the internet more frequently than those who classify themselves as white, providing unique opportunities for those in public health and health education to reach these traditionally underserved populations using mobile health (mHealth) interventions. OBJECTIVE:The objective of this review was to assess studies conducted in the United States that have used mHealth tools and strategies to develop and implement interventions in underserved populations. This review also examines the ways in which mHealth strategies are being employed in public health interventions to these priority population groups, as mobile phone capabilities include text messaging, mobile apps, internet access, emails, video streaming, social media, instant messaging, and more. METHODS:A systematic literature review was conducted using key search phrases, the matrix method, and Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses flowchart diagram to identify key studies conducted between the years of 2009-2016 in the United States. These studies were reviewed for their use of mHealth interventions in historically underserved and minority populations. RESULTS:A total of 16,270 articles were initially identified using key search phrases in three databases. Titles were reviewed and articles not meeting criteria were excluded, leaving 156 articles for further review. After additional review for relevance and inclusion criteria, 16 articles were qualified and analyzed. CONCLUSIONS:mHealth is a promising area of development for public health and health education. While successful research has been done using text messaging (short message service, SMS) and other mHealth strategies, there is a need for more research using mobile phones and tablet applications. This literature review demonstrates mHealth technology has the ability to increase prevention and health education in health disparate communities and concludes that more specified research is needed.
journal_name
JMIR Mhealth Uhealthjournal_title
JMIR mHealth and uHealthauthors
Anderson-Lewis C,Darville G,Mercado RE,Howell S,Di Maggio Sdoi
10.2196/mhealth.8383subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-06-18 00:00:00pages
e128issue
6issn
2291-5222pii
v6i6e128journal_volume
6pub_type
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journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract:BACKGROUND:Modern smartphone use is pervasive and could be an accessible method of evaluating the circadian rhythm and social jet lag via a mobile app. OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to validate the app-recorded sleep time with daily self-reports by examining the consistency of total sleep time (TST), as well as the timin...
journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
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journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
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journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
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journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-06-09 00:00:00
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journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
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journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
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journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
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journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
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journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
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abstract:BACKGROUND:Mobile health (mHealth) apps have the potential to be a useful mode of delivering HIV prevention information, particularly for young men (13-24 years) who account for 21% of new HIV diagnoses in the United States. We translated an existing evidence-based, face-to-face HIV prevention curriculum into a portabl...
journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
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更新日期:2018-09-07 00:00:00
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journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mobile health technologies have been found to improve the self-management of chronic diseases. However, there is limited research regarding their feasibility in supporting recovery from substance use disorders (SUDs) in China. OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to examine the feasibility of a mobile ...
journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/mhealth.8388
更新日期:2018-02-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Using a mobile health (mHealth) intervention, consisting of a smartphone and compatible medical device, has the potential to enhance chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) treatment outcomes while mitigating health care costs. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to explore the potential facilitators a...
journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-06-10 00:00:00
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journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/mhealth.6233
更新日期:2017-05-25 00:00:00
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journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/mhealth.4026
更新日期:2015-03-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:European adolescents and students tend to have low levels of physical activity and eat unhealthy foods, and the prevalence of overweight and obesity has increased, which poses a public health challenge. Mobile apps play an important role in their daily lives, suggesting their potential to be used in health-p...
journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2016-05-05 00:00:00
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journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
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更新日期:2020-03-13 00:00:00
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journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
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