Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Mobile health technologies have been found to improve the self-management of chronic diseases. However, there is limited research regarding their feasibility in supporting recovery from substance use disorders (SUDs) in China. OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to examine the feasibility of a mobile phone-based ecological momentary assessment (EMA) app by testing the concordance of drug use assessed by the EMA, urine testing, and a life experience timeline (LET) assessment. METHODS:A total of 75 participants dependent on heroin or amphetamine-type stimulant (ATS) in Shanghai were recruited to participate in a 4-week pilot study. Of the participants, 50 (67% [50/75]) were randomly assigned to the experimental group and 25 (33% [25/75]) were assigned to the control group. The experimental group used mobile health (mHealth) based EMA technology to assess their daily drug use in natural environments and received 2 short health messages each day, whereas the control group only received 2 short health messages each day from the app. Urine tests and LET assessments were conducted each week and a post-intervention survey was administered to both groups. The correlations among the EMA, the LET assessment, and the urine test were investigated. RESULTS:The mean age of the participants was 41.6 (SD 8.0) years, and 71% (53/75) were male. During the 4 weeks of observation, 690 daily EMA survey data were recorded, with a response rate of 49.29% (690/1400). With respect to drug use, the percent of agreement between the EMA and the LET was 66.7%, 79.2%, 72.4%, and 85.8%, respectively, for each of the 4 weeks, whereas the percent of agreement between the EMA and the urine test was 51.2%, 65.1%, 61.9%, and 71.5%, respectively. The post-intervention survey indicated that 46% (32/70) of the participants preferred face-to-face interviews rather than the mHealth app. CONCLUSIONS:This study demonstrated poor agreement between the EMA data and the LET and found that the acceptance of mHealth among individuals with SUDs in China was not positive. Hence, greater efforts are needed to improve the feasibility of mHealth in China.
journal_name
JMIR Mhealth Uhealthjournal_title
JMIR mHealth and uHealthauthors
Han H,Zhang JY,Hser YI,Liang D,Li X,Wang SS,Du J,Zhao Mdoi
10.2196/mhealth.8388subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-02-27 00:00:00pages
e46issue
2issn
2291-5222pii
v6i2e46journal_volume
6pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:The huge increase in smartphone use heralds an enormous opportunity for epidemiology research, but there is limited evidence regarding long-term engagement and attrition in mobile health (mHealth) studies. OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to examine how representative the Cloudy with a Chance of Pa...
journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/mhealth.8162
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Antiretroviral (ART) adherence among people living with HIV (PLWH) continues to be a challenge despite advances in HIV prevention and treatment. Mobile health (mHealth) interventions are increasingly deployed as tools for ART adherence. However, little is known about the uptake and attitudes toward commercia...
journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/12900
更新日期:2019-07-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Lightweight and portable devices that objectively measure concussion-related impairments could improve injury detection and critical decision-making in contact sports and the military, where brain injuries commonly occur but remain underreported. Current standard assessments often rely heavily on subjective ...
journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/mhealth.8478
更新日期:2018-01-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The prevalence of type 2 diabetes (T2D) is greater in South Asian populations and health outcomes are poorer compared with other ethnic groups. British South Asians are up to six times more likely to have T2D than the general population, to develop the condition at a younger age, and to experience diabetes-r...
journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/15789
更新日期:2020-04-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In the app stores of mobile platforms, consumers are confronted with an enormous number of mobile apps. Over the past few years, considerable research has been undertaken into to identifying, characterizing, and evaluating apps, be it in health-related or other contexts. However, many of these projects are r...
journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/11753
更新日期:2018-11-20 00:00:00
abstract::[This corrects the article DOI: 10.2196/18505.]. ...
journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.2196/24869
更新日期:2020-11-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Self-measurement of blood pressure is a priority strategy for managing blood pressure. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the reliability and validity of blood pressure and heart rate following the European Society of Hypertension's international validation protocol, as measured with the Qardio...
journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/mhealth.8458
更新日期:2017-12-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The shoulder is one of the joints with the greatest mobility within the human body and its evaluation is complex. An assessment can be conducted using questionnaires or functional tests, and goniometry can complement the information obtained in this assessment. However, there are now validated devices that c...
journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/13640
更新日期:2019-09-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Observing behavior in the natural environment is valuable to obtain an accurate and comprehensive assessment of a child's behavior, but in practice it is limited to in-clinic observation. Research shows significant time lag between when parents first become concerned and when the child is finally diagnosed w...
journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/mhealth.4393
更新日期:2015-06-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Rates of sexually transmitted infections and unintended pregnancies are disproportionately high among African American adolescents and young adults (AYA). New media platforms such as social networking sites, microblogs, online video sites, and mobile phone applications may be a promising approach in promotin...
journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2196/19459
更新日期:2020-10-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Black young men who have sex with men (BYMSM) experience higher human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) incidence than their white and Latino counterparts. OBJECTIVE:The aim of our study was to understand BYMSM's preferences for mobile phone-based HIV prevention and treatment in order to inform culturally tailor...
journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/mhealth.6436
更新日期:2017-04-13 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Modern smartphone use is pervasive and could be an accessible method of evaluating the circadian rhythm and social jet lag via a mobile app. OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to validate the app-recorded sleep time with daily self-reports by examining the consistency of total sleep time (TST), as well as the timin...
journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/13421
更新日期:2019-05-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cancer is highly prevalent worldwide and can cause high levels of distress in patients, which is often neglected in medical care. Smartphone apps are readily available and therefore seem promising to deliver distress-reducing interventions such as mindfulness and relaxation programs. OBJECTIVE:This study ai...
journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/11271
更新日期:2018-12-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mobile health (mHealth) apps have the potential to be a useful mode of delivering HIV prevention information, particularly for young men (13-24 years) who account for 21% of new HIV diagnoses in the United States. We translated an existing evidence-based, face-to-face HIV prevention curriculum into a portabl...
journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/11450
更新日期:2018-09-07 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:As a result of demographic changes, physicians are required to deliver needed services with limited resources. Research suggests that tablet PCs with access to patient data may streamline clinical workflow. A recent study found tablets with mobile electronic medical records (EMRs) can facilitate data retriev...
journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/mhealth.5464
更新日期:2016-06-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In 2017, the Supreme Court of India ruled that privacy is a fundamental right of every citizen. Although mobile phone apps have the potential to help people with noncommunicable diseases, such as diabetes and mental illness, they often contain complex privacy policies, which consumers may not understand. Thi...
journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/mhealth.9871
更新日期:2018-07-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Adolescents in the United States and globally represent a high-risk population for unintended pregnancy, which leads to high social, economic, and health costs. Access to smartphone apps is rapidly increasing among youth, but little is known about the strategies that apps employ to prevent pregnancy among ad...
journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/mhealth.6611
更新日期:2016-11-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The importance of the preconception period and preconception care (PCC) are broadly acknowledged and the potential benefits regarding health promotion have been studied extensively. PCC provides the opportunity to identify, prevent, and treat modifiable and nonmodifiable risk factors to optimize the health o...
journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/mhealth.7834
更新日期:2017-08-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Singapore's current prevalence of diabetes exceeds 13.6%. Although lifestyle modification can be effective for reducing the risks for complications of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), traditional lifestyle interventions are often difficult to administer in the primary care setting due to limited resources. M...
journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/12965
更新日期:2019-05-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The tethering of a personal health record (PHR) to an electronic medical record (EMR) may serve as a catalyst in accelerating the distribution of integrated PHRs. Creating shared health records for patients and their health care professionals using self-administered functions of EMR-tethered PHRs is crucial ...
journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/mhealth.6021
更新日期:2017-02-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The COVID-19 pandemic has impacted the lives of expectant parents and parents of young babies, with disruptions in health care provision and loss of social support. OBJECTIVE:This study investigated the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and its associated lockdown on this population through the lens of users ...
journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/23157
更新日期:2020-12-09 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The use of mHealth methods for capturing illicit drug use and associated behaviors have become more widely used in research settings, yet there is little research as to how valid these methods are compared to known measures of capturing and quantifying drug use. OBJECTIVE:We examined the concordance of ecol...
journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/mhealth.4470
更新日期:2016-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::Tuberculosis is the number one infectious cause of death globally. Young children, generally those younger than 5 years, are at the highest risk of progressing from tuberculosis infection to tuberculosis disease and of developing the most severe forms of tuberculosis. Most current tuberculosis drug formulations have p...
journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/19154
更新日期:2020-11-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Today, runners use wearable technology such as global positioning system (GPS)-enabled sport watches to track and optimize their training activities, for example, when participating in a road race event. For this purpose, an increasing amount of low-priced, consumer-oriented wearable devices are available. H...
journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/mhealth.6395
更新日期:2017-02-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The range of benefits associated with regular physical activity participation is irrefutable. Despite the well-known benefits, physical inactivity remains one of the major contributing factors to ill-health throughout industrialized countries. Traditional lifestyle interventions such as group education or te...
journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.2196/11819
更新日期:2019-04-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:With 360 million smokers, China consumes more cigarettes than any other country in the world. Given that 620 million Chinese own smartphones, smartphone apps for smoking cessation are increasingly used in China to help smokers quit. OBJECTIVE:This study analyzed and evaluated the contents of all smoking ces...
journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/mhealth.7462
更新日期:2017-07-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Wearables for monitoring physical activity (PA) are increasingly popular. These devices are not only used by consumers to monitor their own levels of PA but also by researchers to track the behavior of large samples. Consequently, it is important to explore how accurately PA can be tracked via these devices....
journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/10972
更新日期:2018-12-13 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Using a mobile health (mHealth) intervention, consisting of a smartphone and compatible medical device, has the potential to enhance chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) treatment outcomes while mitigating health care costs. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to explore the potential facilitators a...
journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/13950
更新日期:2019-06-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Telemonitoring has shown promise for alleviating the burden of heart failure on individuals and health systems. However, real-world implementation of sustained programs is rare. OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to evaluate the implementation of a mobile phone-based telemonitoring program, which has...
journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/10768
更新日期:2018-07-31 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Entering data onto paper-based forms, then digitizing them, is a traditional data-management method that might result in poor data quality, especially when the secondary data are incomplete, illegible, or missing. Transcription errors from source documents to case report forms (CRFs) are common, and subseque...
journal_title:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/mhealth.4183
更新日期:2015-07-20 00:00:00