Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Recent researches demonstrate that pre-treatment with androgen could increase retrieved oocytes number and clinical pregnancy rate in poor ovarian response (POR) patients. In view of gap junction intercellular communication (GJIC) is important for follicular growth, and androgen plays an important role in improving prognosis of POR patients, we speculate that androgen can increase the expression of connexin in follicle cells, and improve ovarian microenvironment, thus can promote ovarian response. The objective of the research is to study the effect of testosterone on connexin37 (Cx37) expression so as to provide theoretical basis for adding testosterone in treatment of POR. METHODS:Cumulus-oocyte-cells (COCs) were collected from ICR mice ovaries, and were cultured in vitro for 48 h and then treated with testosterone (T) at various concentration. To assess whether the effect of androgen on Cx37 expression is mediated through androgen receptor (AR) pathway, COCs were cultured in vitro with Flutamide (androgen receptor antagonist). The expression of Cx37 was determined by western blot. RESULTS:The expression of Cx37 in COCs which were treated with testosterone was higher than that of control group. There were significant differences (P < 0.001;<0.001;<0.001;<0.001). Cx37 increased with the elevated testosterone concentrations. Cx37 was lower in androgen receptor antagonist group (2.57 ± 0.12) than the corresponding testosterone concentrations group (4.42 ± 0.28). There were significant differences between two groups (P < 0.001). CONCLUSIONS:There was close relationship between gap junction protein and ovarian response, which suggested that androgen could promote ovarian response by increasing the expression of Cx37 in follicle. Androgen plays an important role in ovarian response through the AR pathway and non-AR pathway.
journal_name
J Ovarian Resjournal_title
Journal of ovarian researchauthors
Zhang Y,Xu Y,Kuai Y,Wang S,Xue Q,Shang Jdoi
10.1186/s13048-016-0290-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-11-23 00:00:00pages
82issue
1issn
1757-2215pii
10.1186/s13048-016-0290-3journal_volume
9pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Ovarian thecoma-fibroma groups (OTFG) are uncommon sex cord-stromal neoplasms. The objective of the study was to demonstrate clinical and sonographic features of OTFG and compare with surgical histopathology. METHODS:A total of 61 patients with surgically proven OTFG were enrolled in this retrospective stud...
journal_title:Journal of ovarian research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13048-016-0291-2
更新日期:2016-11-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Various components of the immune system play a critical role in the prognosis and treatment response in ovarian cancer (OC). Immunotherapy has been recognized as a hallmark of cancer but the effect is contradictional. Reliable immune gene-based prognostic biomarkers or regulatory factors are necessary to be ...
journal_title:Journal of ovarian research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13048-021-00766-4
更新日期:2021-01-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In this study we aimed to identify a prognostic signature in BRCA1/2 mutations to predict disease progression and the efficiency of chemotherapy ovarian cancer (OV), the second most common cause of death from gynecologic cancer in women worldwide. METHODS:Univariate Cox proportional-hazards and multivariate...
journal_title:Journal of ovarian research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13048-020-00712-w
更新日期:2020-09-19 00:00:00
abstract::Currently, the world is in the seventh month of the COVID-19 pandemic. Globally, infections with novel SARS-CoV-2 virus are continuously rising with mounting numbers of deaths. International and local public health responses, almost in synchrony, imposed restrictions to minimize spread of the virus, overload of health...
journal_title:Journal of ovarian research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/s13048-020-00737-1
更新日期:2020-11-27 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Weight gain and fat accumulation are predisposing factors of PCOS. Life-style modification, including increasing physical activity, is the first line approach in managing PCOS. The objective of this study is to assess the effect of exercise intensity on weight changes, androstenedione and free testosterone...
journal_title:Journal of ovarian research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1757-2215-7-37
更新日期:2014-04-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Wnt-inducible signaling pathway protein 2 (WISP2) is a wnt1-induced signaling pathway protein 2. Although studies indicate that WISP2 may promote the development of various tumors, its role in ovarian cancer remains unclear. The objective of the current study was to analyze the effects of WISP2 on the prolif...
journal_title:Journal of ovarian research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13048-020-00687-8
更新日期:2020-07-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study was aimed to explore the role of long noncoding RNA C17orf91 and its potential mechanisms in ovarian cancer development. RESULTS:To assess its role in ovarian cancer, microarray datasets (GSE14407, GSE30587, and GSE17260) in Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) were utilized to assess the expression and...
journal_title:Journal of ovarian research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13048-016-0258-3
更新日期:2016-08-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Survivin is an inhibitor of apoptosis and a regulator of mitotic progression. TP53 protein is a negative transcriptional regulator of survivin. The aim of our study was to evaluate the clinical significance of survivin expression in advanced stages ovarian cancer with respect to the TP53 status. METHODS:Sur...
journal_title:Journal of ovarian research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1757-2215-4-20
更新日期:2011-11-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The down-regulation of E-cadherin gene (CDH1) expression has been regarded as an important event in cancer invasion and metastasis. However, the association between CDH1 promoter methylation and ovarian cancer remains unclear. A meta-analysis was conducted to evaluate the potential role of CDH1 promoter meth...
journal_title:Journal of ovarian research
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1186/s13048-016-0231-1
更新日期:2016-04-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a complex and heterogeneous endocrine condition characterized by hyperandrogenism, hyperinsulinemia, insulin resistance and chronic anovulation. Regulation and interaction of a multitude of genes required for follicular development are found to be altered in PCOS. Micr...
journal_title:Journal of ovarian research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1757-2215-6-36
更新日期:2013-05-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Highly Individualized Egg Retrieval (HIER), defined as age-specific early oocyte retrieval (ER), has been demonstrated to avoid premature luteinization in women ≥43. We here investigated whether HIER also applies to younger women with premature ovarian aging (POA), and what best lead follicle size should be ...
journal_title:Journal of ovarian research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13048-018-0398-8
更新日期:2018-03-16 00:00:00
abstract::We have earlier reported the presence of very small embryonic-like stem cells (VSELs) in adult mouse uterus along with slightly bigger progenitors termed endometrial stem cells (EnSCs) and their regulation by ovarian hormones thus demonstrating a crucial role played by them during proliferation, differentiation and re...
journal_title:Journal of ovarian research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13048-017-0324-5
更新日期:2017-04-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Myo-inositol (MI), successfully used in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), was administered with α-LA to exploit its action of favouring the passage of other molecules through biological barriers, and also considering its anti-inflammatory effect. METHODS:PCOS patients, according to the Rotterdam ESHRE-ASRM ...
journal_title:Journal of ovarian research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13048-018-0411-2
更新日期:2018-05-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Neovascularization is necessary for follicular growth. Vascularization is first observed in preantral follicles, and thereafter the vasculature markedly increases in follicles undergoing development. Neovascularization includes angiogenesis and vasculogenesis. Vasculogenesis is the formation of new blood ves...
journal_title:Journal of ovarian research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1757-2215-7-10
更新日期:2014-01-21 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Low adiponectin levels in polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) have been largely attributed to obesity which is common among these patients. In addition, evidence also suggests that low adiponectin in PCOS may be related to insulin resistance (IR) in these women. However, studies on the role of adiponectin in ...
journal_title:Journal of ovarian research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1757-2215-7-18
更新日期:2014-02-07 00:00:00
abstract::Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) is a serious complication of controlled ovarian hyperstimulation (COH). The syndrome almost always presents either after hCG administration in susceptible patients or during early pregnancy. Despite many years of clinical experience, there are no precise methods to completely p...
journal_title:Journal of ovarian research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1757-2215-6-77
更新日期:2013-11-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) affects approximately 6-10% of women of reproductive age and is characterized by chronic anovulation and hyperandrogenism. However, a comprehensive understanding of the mechanisms that dictate androgen overproduction is lacking, which may account for inconsistencies betwe...
journal_title:Journal of ovarian research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1757-2215-5-15
更新日期:2012-05-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent studies have shown that microRNAs may regulate the ABCB1 gene (ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B [MDR/TAP], member 1). Computational programs have predicted that the 3'-untranslated region (3'-UTR) of ABCB1 contains a potential miRNA-binding site for miR-186. Here, we investigated the role of miR-186...
journal_title:Journal of ovarian research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13048-015-0207-6
更新日期:2015-12-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:galectin-1 has been implicated in tumor invasion and metastasis and is frequently over-expressed in epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC), but its potential as a biomarker remains unclear. In this novel study, we have explored the possible use of galectin-1 as a biomarker for EOC. METHODS:galectin-1 in sera was e...
journal_title:Journal of ovarian research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13048-015-0206-7
更新日期:2015-11-21 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study aimed to examine the performance of the four risk of malignancy index (RMI) in discriminating borderline ovarian tumors (BOTs) and benign ovarian masses in daily clinical practice. METHODS:A total of 162 women with BOTs and 379 women with benign ovarian tumors diagnosed at the Second Affiliated H...
journal_title:Journal of ovarian research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13048-019-0568-3
更新日期:2019-09-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) is still a major gynecologic problem with poor 5 year survival rate due to distance metastases, despite routine surgery and chemotherapy. The precise underlying molecular mechanisms that trigger EOC migration and invasion are unclear. Recent studies suggest that the expression...
journal_title:Journal of ovarian research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1757-2215-6-84
更新日期:2013-11-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Standard morphologic evaluation has been the most widely adopted approach to embryo selection, and remains the most common strategy.The objective of the study to determine the association between the morphologic grading and implantation rate of euploid blastocysts in single frozen-thawed embryo transfer (SET...
journal_title:Journal of ovarian research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13048-021-00770-8
更新日期:2021-01-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Metformin decreases polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) symptoms, induces ovulation, and may improve developmental competence of in vitro oocyte maturation. This study was designed to define the effects of metformin on the characteristics of in vitro oocyte maturation in estradiol valerate (EV) PCOS-induced rat...
journal_title:Journal of ovarian research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13048-015-0203-x
更新日期:2015-11-14 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Because higher survival of follicles during the freezing/thawing procedure improves the quality of cryopreserved tissue reimplanted after oncological therapies, defining an optimal method for human ovarian tissue cryopreservation remains a major issue in this field. One option to improve the cryopreservation...
journal_title:Journal of ovarian research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13048-016-0268-1
更新日期:2016-09-26 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED: BACKGROUND:Women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) have higher risk for cardiovascular disease (CVD). Heart type fatty acid binding protein (HFABP) has been found to be predictive for myocardial ischemia.Wet ested whether HFABP is the predictor for CVD in PCOS patients, who have an increased risk of ca...
journal_title:Journal of ovarian research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1757-2215-5-45
更新日期:2012-12-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to evaluate the concentrations of IgG antibodies against Hsp60 and Hsp65 in sera of patients with ovarian cancer at various stages of clinical progress and for different histopathological types of disease. METHODS:Serum samples from 149 patients with ovarian carcinoma and 80 health...
journal_title:Journal of ovarian research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1757-2215-7-30
更新日期:2014-03-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mature cystic teratomas are usually found in the ovaries. They are bilateral in 10 to 15% of cases and multiple cystic teratomas may be present in one ovary. The aim of this study is to clarify if development of mature cystic teratomas of the ovaries in a single host is metachronous or due to autoimplant or ...
journal_title:Journal of ovarian research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/s13048-017-0313-8
更新日期:2017-03-14 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The ovarian tumor marker CA125 is expressed on human MUC16, a cell surface bound mucin that is also shed by proteolytic cleavage. Human MUC16 is overexpressed by ovarian cancer cells. MUC16 facilitates the binding of ovarian tumor cells to mesothelial cells lining the peritoneal cavity. Additionally, MUC16 a...
journal_title:Journal of ovarian research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1757-2215-2-8
更新日期:2009-06-18 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Endometrioid carcinoma of the ovary is one of the most types of epithelial ovarian cancer associated to endometrioisis. Endometrioid tumors as well as endometriotic implants are characterized by the presence of epithelial cells, stromal cells, or a combination of booth, that resemble the endometrial cells, s...
journal_title:Journal of ovarian research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1757-2215-3-3
更新日期:2010-01-28 00:00:00
abstract::Following publication of the original article [1], the authors opted to correct the incorrect e-mail address of the corresponding author from 82-55-360-1850chungsu1982@gmail.com to chungsu1982@gmail.com , grant in the Acknowledgements section and Author details. Below are the updated version of the Acknowledgements an...
journal_title:Journal of ovarian research
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.1186/s13048-019-0540-2
更新日期:2019-07-23 00:00:00