Abstract:
BACGROUND:Although the contribution of fibroblast growth factor (FGF)-2 and mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) to bone formation is well known, few studies have investigated the combination of an autologous bone graft with FGF-2 or MSCs for large bone defects. METHODS:We studied an atrophic non-union model with a large bone defect, created by resecting a 10-mm section from the center of each femoral shaft of 12-week-old Sprague-Dawley rats. The periosteum of the proximal and distal ends of the femur was cauterized circumferentially, and excised portions were used in the contralateral femur as autologous bone grafts. The rats were randomized to three groups and given no further treatment (group A), administered FGF-2 at 20 μg/20 μL (group B), or 1.0 × 106 MSCs (group C). Radiographs were taken every 2 weeks up to 12 weeks, with CT performed at 12 weeks. Harvested femurs were stained with toluidine blue and evaluated using radiographic and histology scores. RESULTS:Radiographic and histological evaluation showed that bone union had been achieved at 12 weeks in group C, while group B showed callus formation and bridging callus but non-union, and in group A, callus formation alone was evident. Both radiographic and histological scores were significantly higher at 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 weeks in groups B and C than group A and also significantly higher in group C than group B at 12 weeks. CONCLUSIONS:These data suggest that autologous bone grafts in combination with MSCs benefit difficult cases which cannot be treated with autologous bone grafts alone.
journal_name
J Orthop Surg Resjournal_title
Journal of orthopaedic surgery and researchauthors
Murakami H,Nakasa T,Ishikawa M,Adachi N,Ochi Mdoi
10.1186/s13018-016-0442-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-09-26 00:00:00pages
105issue
1issn
1749-799Xpii
10.1186/s13018-016-0442-6journal_volume
11pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Limited-incision total hip arthroplasty (THA) preserves hip abductors, posterior capsule, and external rotators potentially diminishing dislocation risk. However, potential complications also exist, such as component malposition. Specific implants have been manufactured that enhance compatibility with this t...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13018-016-0383-0
更新日期:2016-04-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The World Health Organization (WHO) reported that nearly 25% of people will suffer from physical disability owing to the bone and joint problems until 2050. The condition of patients with this type of difficulty could be improved by increasing positive self-efficacy and instigating suitable medical treatment...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13018-018-0857-3
更新日期:2018-06-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The treatment of articular cartilage damage is a major clinical problem. More often, this clinical issue affects children, which forces doctors to find the best treatment method. METHODS:The aim of this experimental study on 2-month-old Landrace pigs was to compare the results of two cartilage defect treatm...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
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doi:10.1186/s13018-019-1302-y
更新日期:2019-08-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13018-018-0820-3
更新日期:2018-05-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Additively manufactured porous metallic structures have recently received great attention for bone implant applications. The morphological characteristics and mechanical behavior of 3D printed titanium alloy trabecular structure will affect the effects of artificial prosthesis replacement. However, the mecha...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13018-019-1489-y
更新日期:2020-02-07 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to determine the differences and consistencies in the morphological and angular interpretations of standard USG images. Therefore, it was aimed to show the correlations of orthopaedic doctors with different periods of experience in hip ultrasound measurements taken with the Graf m...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13018-019-1263-1
更新日期:2019-07-17 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Stroke is one of the rare but devastating complications after hip fracture in the elderly. By far, there is still scarce data on postoperative stroke in elderly patients with hip fractures. METHODS:This was a retrospective study of prospectively collected data. Between October 2014 to December 2018, patient...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13018-020-01962-6
更新日期:2020-09-18 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13018-020-01885-2
更新日期:2020-08-24 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13018-017-0615-y
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journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期:2019-11-21 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13018-016-0503-x
更新日期:2017-01-17 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13018-017-0591-2
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abstract:BACKGROUND:It is known that mortality after hip fracture increases compared to the general population; the trend in mortality is a controversial issue. The objective of this study is to examine incidence, trends, and factors associated with mortality in patients with osteoporotic hip fractures. METHODS:This is a retro...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
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doi:10.1186/s13018-019-1226-6
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journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
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journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13018-015-0200-1
更新日期:2015-05-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13018-016-0435-5
更新日期:2016-09-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13018-020-01619-4
更新日期:2020-03-10 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
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更新日期:2019-08-27 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13018-014-0146-8
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journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1749-799X-6-3
更新日期:2011-01-12 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2018-12-04 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13018-019-1387-3
更新日期:2019-10-17 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/s13018-020-02189-1
更新日期:2021-01-14 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13018-017-0648-2
更新日期:2017-10-10 00:00:00
abstract:: Tuberculosis of symphysis pubis is a rare condition with hardly any report of such cases in the last decade. It is necessary to distinguish the entity from more common ones like Osteitis pubis and Osteomyelitis of pubis symphysis by urgent means in order to start the treatment early and thereby minimize morbidity and...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1749-799X-5-63
更新日期:2010-08-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The major disadvantage of using a stem cell-based bone morphogenetic protein-4 (BMP4) gene therapy for skull defect is the overgrowth of generated bone tissue in situ. In the present study, to overcome bony overgrowth of stem cell based-gene therapy, a new strategy of two-stage bone tissue engineering by an ...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13018-015-0229-1
更新日期:2015-05-30 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13018-018-0739-8
更新日期:2018-02-26 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:After reverse shoulder arthroplasty (RSA) external and internal rotation will often remain restricted. A postoperative alteration of the biomechanics in the remaining cuff is discussed as a contributing factor to these functional deficits. METHODS:In this study, muscle moment arms as well as origin-to-insert...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1749-799X-6-42
更新日期:2011-08-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To compare the biomechanical properties of a novel height-adjustable nano-hydroxyapatite/polyamide-66 vertebral body (HAVB) with the titanium mesh cage (TMC) and artificial vertebral body (AVB), and evaluate its biomechanical efficacy in spinal stability reconstruction. METHODS:A 3D nonliner FE model of the...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13018-019-1432-2
更新日期:2019-11-14 00:00:00