Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Numerous quantitatively based studies measuring the association between gout and the risk of fractures remain inconclusive. In order to determine whether gout could increase the risk of fractures, a meta-analysis was performed systematically. METHODS:Electronic databases, MEDLINE/PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library were systematically searched to identify studies evaluating the association of gout and the risk of fractures. No restrictions on language, publication date, or journal of publication were imposed. Meta-analysis was performed to pool the outcome estimates of interest such as fracture incidence, fracture risk, and fracture risk in different sites and at different time points in the follow-up period. RESULTS:Screening determined that seven studies involving a total of 684,964 participants (151,002 in the gout group and 533,962 in the control group) were deemed viable for inclusion in the meta-analysis. The results of the analysis showed that gout would not significantly have a relatively higher risk of any fracture (RR = 1.11, 95% CI 0.98-1.26). Subgroup analysis showed consistent results for sexuality (female: RR = 1.13, 95% CI 0.93-1.37; male: RR = 0.99, 95% CI 0.91-1.07) and several occurring sites (humerus, wrist, vertebra, hip, upper limbs, and lower limbs). Additionally, the results demonstrated that urate-lowering drugs prescribed early during disease had neither adverse nor beneficial effect on the long-term risk of fractures (RR = 0.89, 95% CI 0.76-1.05). CONCLUSIONS:This meta-analysis confirmed that gout was not associated with an increased risk of fractures. Urate-lowering drugs prescribed early during the course of disease had neither adverse nor beneficial effect on the long-term risk of fractures.
journal_name
J Orthop Surg Resjournal_title
Journal of orthopaedic surgery and researchauthors
Liu F,Dong J,Zhou D,Kang Q,Xiong Fdoi
10.1186/s13018-019-1317-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-08-27 00:00:00pages
272issue
1issn
1749-799Xpii
10.1186/s13018-019-1317-4journal_volume
14pub_type
杂志文章,meta分析,评审abstract:BACKGROUND:TGF-β has been described as a mediator of fibrosis and scarring. Several studies achieved reduction in experimental scarring through the inhibition of TGF-β. Fibroblasts have been defined as the cell population originating fibrosis, blocking fibroblast invasion may impair epidural fibrosis appearance. For th...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13018-018-0781-6
更新日期:2018-04-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Bone mineral density (BMD) has been shown to be a consistent and independent risk factor for distal radius fracture. Inconsistent data have been reported on the association between BMD and severity of distal radius fracture. Our primary aim was to explore if there is an association between cortical BMD at th...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13018-014-0057-8
更新日期:2014-07-17 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Previous studies have demonstrated that the posterior pedicle screw fixation is an effective and safe method to treat atlantoaxial fractures. However, no report focuses on only the complex atlantoaxial fractures with atlanto-dental interval (ADI) of ≥ 5 mm or C2-C3 angulation of ≥ 11°. METHODS:This study was...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13018-014-0104-5
更新日期:2014-11-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Adult Hip Dysplasia (AHD) has been strongly linked with the development of hip osteoarthritis. The complexity and therefore resultant steep learning curve of the Bernese osteotomy for AHD has been well described. The purpose of this study was to analyse the efficacy of a technically less demanding interlocki...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1749-799X-8-17
更新日期:2013-06-07 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Revision surgery for complex acetabular defects is still technically challenging. In this study, we discussed and compared the clinical and radiological outcomes of revision surgery between two methods using double-trabecular metal (TM) cups alone or combined with impacting bone grafting (IBG). METHODS:The ...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13018-020-01828-x
更新日期:2020-08-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Joints withstand huge forces, but little is known about subchondral pressures and perfusion during loading. We developed an in vitro calf foot model to explore intraosseous pressure (IOP) and subchondral perfusion during weight bearing. METHODS:Freshly culled calf forefeet were perfused with serum. IOP was ...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13018-020-01754-y
更新日期:2020-06-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The osteoclast bone resorption is critical in aseptic loosening after joint replacement. The balance between activator of nuclear factor kappa B ligand (RANKL) and osteoprotegerin (OPG) is considered to play a central role in osteoclast maturation. Fibroblasts from the periprosthetic membrane express RANKL a...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13018-020-02145-z
更新日期:2020-12-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The stability of acetabulum reconstructions using reinforcement rings and hooks is important for successful replacement surgery. The objective of this study was to biomechanically determine the effects of the hook on stress and the related micromotions of the acetabular reinforcement ring during the immediat...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13018-018-1023-7
更新日期:2018-12-07 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Debridement and irrigation with prosthetic retention followed by antibiotic therapy (DAIR) is one of the treatments of choice in acute infections after a total knee arthroplasty. However, the success rate varies widely in the literature, depending on several factors such as comorbidities of the patient, dura...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13018-019-1324-5
更新日期:2019-08-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of the study is to investigate whether autologous platelet-rich plasma (PRP) can serve as bone-inducing factors to provide osteoinduction and improve bone regeneration for tissue-engineered bones fabricated with bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) and beta-tricalcium phosphate (β-TCP) ceram...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13018-017-0665-1
更新日期:2017-11-21 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the short-term in vivo dynamic motion characteristics of the lower lumbar spine (L3-S1) after unilateral pedicle screw fixation (UPSF) or bilateral pedicle screw fixation (BPSF) combined with TLIF for treatment of L4-5 lumbar degenerative disc diseases (DDD). METHODS:Twenty-eight patients were re...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13018-019-1198-6
更新日期:2019-06-07 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Degloving injuries are surgical conditions in which an extensive portion of skin and subcutaneous tissue is detached from the underlying fasciae, muscles, or bone surface. Frequently, there is an association of fracture underlying the degloved area. We aimed to compare the short-term outcomes of degloving in...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13018-017-0706-9
更新日期:2018-01-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Surgical site infection (SSI) was the most common complication of tibial plateau fracture after open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF). Severe infections even required repeat surgeries, which would cause serious psychological harm to patients and increased the economic burden of treatment. In order to i...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13018-020-01885-2
更新日期:2020-08-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Small animal models that can mimic degenerative disc disease (DDD) are commonly used to examine DDD progression. However, assessments such as histological studies and macroscopic measurements do not allow for longitudinal studies because they can only be completed after the animal is sacrificed. Dynamic cont...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13018-017-0669-x
更新日期:2017-11-09 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to assess the impact of uniform anti-rotational proximal femoral intramedullary nail (APFN) use on patient mobility status with the treatment of two different unstable intertrochanteric femur fracture groups of geriatric patients. METHODS:The study included patients aged > 65 y...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13018-018-0911-1
更新日期:2018-08-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The pathogenesis of Monteggia injuries remains controversial. The current study biomechanically explored the pathological changes during Monteggia fractures using finite element analysis. METHODS:Two cadaveric forearm specimens underwent computed tomography in both the prone and supine positions. The images...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13018-015-0170-3
更新日期:2015-03-04 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to determine the differences and consistencies in the morphological and angular interpretations of standard USG images. Therefore, it was aimed to show the correlations of orthopaedic doctors with different periods of experience in hip ultrasound measurements taken with the Graf m...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13018-019-1263-1
更新日期:2019-07-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) could provide valuable findings for tendon regeneration. A non-invasive image method that can effectively evaluate the quality of the scar tissue has not yet been employed. METHODS:Thirteen New Zealand rabbits were divided into two groups: group...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13018-014-0132-1
更新日期:2014-12-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Microfracture and scaffold application in the treatment of osteochondral defects is still one of the most frequently used methods in the clinic. The most important step in this treatment method is the stabilization of fibrin clot. Tranexamic acid (TA) is an antifibrinolytic agent commonly used in orthopedic ...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13018-019-1144-7
更新日期:2019-04-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study aimed to explore the effect of the treatment through autologous fibula graft and hollow needle fixation to treat femoral head cutting after dynamic hip screw (DHS) fixation. METHODS:A total of 41 patients were admitted to the department of orthopedic trauma and received DHS fixation. Preoperative...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13018-019-1521-2
更新日期:2020-01-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Lower limb loss is a highly disabling medical condition that can severely impact a person's quality of life. Recovery becomes especially challenging if an amputee has a short residual limb, which can complicate proper prosthetic fitting, causing discomfort, difficulties in suspension, and reduced mobility. C...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13018-017-0553-8
更新日期:2017-03-31 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:As an irreversible disease, a treatment delay can negatively affect treatment response in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Ultrasound and MRI have played an important role in assessing disease progression and response to treatment in RA for many years. The present study was designed to compare the diagnostic effic...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13018-017-0653-5
更新日期:2017-10-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sternoclavicular joint (SCJ) infectious arthritis is a rare disease. A standard treatment for SCJ infection has not been established. This study aimed to assess the clinical outcomes of a three-stage procedure with bone transportation (BT) for treating SCJ infectious arthritis. METHODS:Six patients (mean ag...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13018-016-0480-0
更新日期:2016-11-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although internal fixation has been the main treatment option for elderly patients with an undisplaced femoral neck fracture, it is associated with a high reoperation rate. Some surgeons have discussed the use of hemiarthroplasty, but there is limited literature comparing these two treatment modalities. In t...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1186/s13018-019-1377-5
更新日期:2019-10-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To investigate the distribution and characteristics of the lumbar intervertebral disc height (IDH) in asymptomatic Asian population and to determine whether the lumbar IDH is related to the lumbar spine sagittal alignment. METHODS:A cohort of 169 cases of asymptomatic volunteers was enrolled from January 20...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13018-018-0737-x
更新日期:2018-02-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The anterior iliac crest (AIC) and proximal tibia (PT) are common donor sites for autologous bone graft harvesting. We compared pain levels at these harvest sites on 1 day, 5 days, 2 weeks, 4 weeks, and 8 weeks post-harvest. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed 18 patients undergoing autologous bone grafting...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13018-018-0820-3
更新日期:2018-05-16 00:00:00
abstract:: The treatment of an above knee amputee who has sustained a fracture of femoral neck is a challenge for both the orthopaedic surgeon and the rehabilitation team. We present a case of such a patient and discuss different difficulties in his treatment. ...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1749-799X-4-30
更新日期:2009-07-31 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this retrospective observational study of one cohort was to evaluate the long-term outcome in patients younger than 60 years after total hip arthroplasty using a straight uncemented stem and an uncemented threaded cup. METHODS:Between 1986 and 1987, 75 hips of 75 patients (mean age, 53.35 ± 6.17 yea...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13018-020-02102-w
更新日期:2020-11-26 00:00:00
abstract::In the original publication of this article [1], Chinese text of the Figs. 3, 4, 5 has not been converted to English. ...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
pub_type: 杂志文章,已发布勘误
doi:10.1186/s13018-020-01612-x
更新日期:2020-03-09 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the symptomatic effectiveness and safety of oral symptomatic slow-acting drugs (SYSADOAs) on the treatment of knee and/or hip osteoarthritis, such as chondroitin, glucosamine, and combination treatment with chondroitin plus glucosamine. METHODS:We searched electronic database including PubMed, Emba...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1186/s13018-018-0871-5
更新日期:2018-07-06 00:00:00