Abstract:
BACKGROUND:The prevalence of bovine babesiosis caused by Babesia divergens has been declining during the past decades in northeastern Hungary, and no cases have been observed since 2008. Infections of cattle with B. major and Theileria buffeli were hitherto reported in southern and western Europe. In other parts of the globe, there is evidence of emergence and a growing clinical importance of T. buffeli and closely related genotypes of the T. orientalis complex. FINDINGS:In a herd of 88 beef cattle kept in northeastern Hungary, bovine piroplasmosis was diagnosed in nine animals through the examination of blood smears or by molecular methods. B. major was identified in five animals, two of which died. In addition, four cattle harboured T. buffeli, and one of these animals was anaemic. Despite their presence, a contributory role of Anaplasma marginale and A. phagocytophilum could not be established in the disease cases. CONCLUSIONS:In this study B. major and bovine theileriosis is reported for the first time in central-eastern Europe, where clinical cases were associated with a mild winter.
journal_name
Parasit Vectorsjournal_title
Parasites & vectorsauthors
Hornok S,Mester A,Takács N,Fernández de Mera IG,de la Fuente J,Farkas Rdoi
10.1186/1756-3305-7-434subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-09-11 00:00:00pages
434issn
1756-3305pii
1756-3305-7-434journal_volume
7pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:The East Route Project (ERP) of the South-to-North Water Diversion Project (SNWDP) stretches across schistosomiasis endemic and non-endemic areas in China, which may lead to the dispersal of Oncomelania hupensis, the intermediate host of Schistosoma japonicum, from permissive areas along the Yangtze River Ba...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-020-4004-8
更新日期:2020-03-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Taenia ovis is a tapeworm that is mainly transmitted between dogs and sheep. Although T. ovis infection is not a public health issue, it causes a great financial loss due to condemnation of carcasses. The first outbreak of T. ovis infection in China occurred in 2015. Reassessment of adverse effects of T. ov...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1186/s13071-016-1700-5
更新日期:2016-07-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:With the spread of pyrethroid resistance in mosquitoes, the combination of an insecticide (carbamate or organophosphate) with a repellent (DEET) is considered as a promising alternative strategy for the treatment of mosquito nets and other relevant materials. The efficacy of these mixtures comes from the fac...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1756-3305-2-17
更新日期:2009-04-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Aedes albopictus, the Asian tiger mosquito, is an exotic invasive species in Europe. It has substantial public health relevance due to its potential role in transmitting several human pathogens. Out of the European countries, Spain has one of the highest risk levels of autochthonous arbovirus transmission du...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-019-3359-1
更新日期:2019-03-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The genus Marshallagia (Family Haemonchidae, subfamily Ostertagiinae) contains multiple species of nematodes parasitising the abomasum (or duodenum) of ruminants, in particular of Caprinae. Male specimens have been described to be polymorphic with the frequent/major morphotype initially described in the genu...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-020-04265-1
更新日期:2020-08-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cutaneous Leishmaniasis (CL) is endemic in Sudan. It is caused by Leishmania major parasites and transmitted by Phlebotomus papatasi sandflies. Recently, uncommon clinical manifestations of CL have been reported. Moreover, L. donovani parasites that cause Visceral Leishmaniasis (VL) have been isolated from C...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1756-3305-5-249
更新日期:2012-11-12 00:00:00
abstract:: The brown dog tick (Rhipicephalus sanguineus) is the most widespread tick in the world and a well-recognized vector of many pathogens affecting dogs and occasionally humans. This tick can be found on dogs living in both urban and rural areas, being highly adapted to live within human dwellings and being active throug...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1756-3305-3-26
更新日期:2010-04-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The bacteria Anaplasma platys and Ehrlichia canis and the protozoan Leishmania infantum are vector-borne agents that cause canine vector-borne diseases, some of which are zoonotic. The present survey investigated the prevalence of Anaplasma, Ehrlichia and Leishmania in red foxes (Vulpes vulpes) from Portugal...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-015-0756-y
更新日期:2015-03-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Quantification of malaria heterogeneity is very challenging, partly because of the underlying characteristics of mosquitoes and also because malaria is an environmentally driven disease. Furthermore, in order to assess the spatial and seasonal variability in malaria transmission, vector data need to be colle...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-015-0679-7
更新日期:2015-02-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Accurate diagnosis of urogenital schistosomiasis is vital for surveillance/control programs. Amplification of schistosome DNA in urine by PCR is sensitive and specific but requires infrastructure, financial resources and skilled personnel, often not available in endemic areas. Recombinase Polymerase Amplific...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-015-1055-3
更新日期:2015-09-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Aedes albopictus is widely distributed across tropical and sub-tropical regions and is associated with the transmission of several arboviruses. Although this species is increasingly relevant to public health due its ability to successfully colonize both urban and rural habitats, favoring the dispersion of vi...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1756-3305-7-253
更新日期:2014-05-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The human helminth infections include ascariasis, trichuriasis, hookworm infections, schistosomiasis, lymphatic filariasis (LF) and onchocerciasis. It is estimated that almost 2 billion people worldwide are infected with helminths. Whilst the WHO treatment guidelines for helminth infections are mostly aimed ...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-018-2656-4
更新日期:2018-01-31 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The relationship between climatic factors and mosquito abundance is very important to determine parasite activity levels and, therefore, disease risk. Therefore, this study was conducted to investigate the seasonal abundance of anophelines and their association with meteorological variables and disease trans...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1756-3305-7-442
更新日期:2014-09-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The tropical bed bug, Cimex hemipterus, is a serious indoor public health pest in tropical regions causing intense physical discomfort and mental distress to humans. At present, the application of insecticides is the major control strategy. The present study was designed to evaluate the development of resist...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-019-3565-x
更新日期:2019-06-21 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The population dynamics of vector-borne pathogens inside the arthropod vector can have important consequences for vector-to-host transmission. Tick-borne spirochete bacteria of the Borrelia burgdorferi (sensu lato) species complex cause Lyme borreliosis in humans and spend long periods of time (>12 months) i...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-017-2187-4
更新日期:2017-05-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In East Africa, animal trypanosomiasis is caused by many tsetse transmitted protozoan parasites including Trypanosoma vivax, T. congolense and subspecies of T. brucei s.l. (T. b. brucei and zoonotic human infective T. b. rhodesiense) that may co-circulate in domestic and wild animals. Accurate species-specif...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1756-3305-3-82
更新日期:2010-09-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Zoonotic leishmaniosis, caused by the protozoan Leishmania infantum, is a public and animal health problem in Asia, Central and South America, the Middle East and the Mediterranean Basin. Several phlebotomine sand fly species from the subgenus Larroussius are vectors of L. infantum. Data from dogs living in ...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-019-3376-0
更新日期:2019-03-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Rickettsia spp. are obligate intracellular bacteria and well known as transmitted by arthropods. These pathogens have a broad geographic distribution and a high degree of biological and clinical diversity. This study was conducted to determine the prevalence and molecular characterization of Rickettsia spp. ...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-016-1423-7
更新日期:2016-03-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Investigating malaria transmission dynamics is essential to inform policy decision making. Whether multiplicity of infection (MOI) dynamic from individual infections could be a reliable malaria metric in high transmission settings with marked variation in seasons of malaria transmission has been poorly asses...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-020-04302-z
更新日期:2020-08-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The level of anthelmintic resistance within some cyathostomin parasite populations has increased to the level where sole reliance on anthelmintic-based control protocols is not possible. Management-based nematode control methods, including removal of faeces from pasture, are widely recommended for use in ass...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1756-3305-7-48
更新日期:2014-01-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Fleas are obligate blood-feeding ectoparasites and vectors of several bacterial zoonotic pathogens as well as trypanosomes that parasitize rodents and other small mammals. During investigations of tick- and rodent-borne diseases in Mali, West Africa, we included fleas and rodent-borne trypanosomes, both of w...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-016-1818-5
更新日期:2016-10-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Small mammals are crucial for the life history of ixodid ticks, but their role and importance in the transmission cycle of tick-borne pathogens is mostly unknown. Candidatus Neoehrlichia mikurensis (CNM) and Anaplasma phagocytophilum are both tick-borne pathogens, and rodents are discussed to serve as main r...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-014-0563-x
更新日期:2014-12-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) is caused by Leishmania (Viannia) braziliensis, which infects dermal macrophages and dendritic cells, causing an intense immune-mediated-tissue inflammation and a skin ulcer with elevated borders that can heal spontaneously or after antimonial therapy. The resolution of lesions d...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-017-2152-2
更新日期:2017-05-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In Switzerland, the invasive Asian tiger mosquito, Aedes albopictus, is firmly established in the Canton of Ticino, south of the Alps. According to a large-scale distribution model developed in 2013, suitable climatic conditions for the establishment of Ae. albopictus north of the Alps are found in Basel and...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-018-2803-y
更新日期:2018-03-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus are the main vectors for the transmission of several viral pathogens, in particular, dengue, Zika and chikungunya. In the absence of vaccines and treatment, control of Aedes mosquitoes is the only means of keeping these diseases in check. Aedes control is difficult, and it ...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-018-2691-1
更新日期:2018-02-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Routine molecular surveillance for imported drug-resistant malaria parasites to the USA and European Union is an important public health activity. The obtained molecular data are used to help keep chemoprophylaxis and treatment guidelines up to date for persons traveling to malaria endemic countries. Recent ...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-020-4005-7
更新日期:2020-03-14 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The two most abundant sand fly species on the Honduran Pacific coast are Lutzomyia (Lutzomyia) longipalpis and Pintomyia (Pifanomyia) evansi. Both species are known vectors of Leishmania (Leishmania) infantum, the etiological agent of visceral leishmaniasis (VL) in the Americas. Although VL and non-ulcerativ...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-020-04462-y
更新日期:2020-11-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Infective larvae of the worldwide occurring zoonotic roundworm T. canis exhibit a marked affinity to the nervous tissues of paratenic hosts. In humans, most cases of neurotoxocarosis are considered to be caused by larvae of T. canis as T. cati larvae have rarely been found in the CNS in previous studies. How...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1756-3305-7-194
更新日期:2014-04-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Malaria vector control in Africa relies on insecticides targeting adult mosquito vectors via insecticide treated nets or indoor residual spraying. Despite the proven efficacy of these strategies, the emergence and rapid rise in insecticide resistance in malaria vectors raises many concerns about their sustai...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-016-1354-3
更新日期:2016-02-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Blackflies (Diptera: Simuliidae) are known as effective vectors of human and animal pathogens, worldwide. We have already indicated that some individuals in the Simulium turgaicum complex are annoying pests of humans and livestock in the Aras River Basin, Iran. However, there is no evidence of host preferenc...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-020-04432-4
更新日期:2020-11-04 00:00:00