Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:Volvulus is an axial twist of any part of the gastrointestinal tract along its mesentery. If it goes unattended, it will cause bowel obstruction and bowel ischaemia with gangrene and perforation. The primary treatment is endoscopic desufflation, but the place for elective surgery is controversial. Volvulus is a rare condition in Western Europe and North America that most often affects elderly of either gender. MATERIAL AND METHODS:We reviewed all records on patients admitted to our hospital during an 11-year period. Age at first admission, co-morbidity and number of readmissions were registered. The results of primary endoscopic treatment and any surgery were registered together with complications, 30-day and one-year moratality rates. RESULTS:A total of 41 patients were treated. The mean age at first admission was 70 years. Significant co-morbidity was found in 33 patients (81%). Thirty patients (73%) were treated for recurrence. Fourteen patients were treated with decompression alone, and 27 patients were operated (14 acute and 13 elective cases). The 30-day mortality was 43% after acute operation and 8% after elective operation (p < 0.05). In the group of patients with decompression alone, the one-year mortality was 50%. CONCLUSION:Elective surgery should be considered because of a high recurrence rate and one-year mortality after initially successful decompression. FUNDING:not relevant. TRIAL REGISTRATION:not relevant.
journal_name
Dan Med Jjournal_title
Danish medical journalauthors
Hougaard HT,Qvist Nsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-07-01 00:00:00pages
A4660issue
7issn
2245-1919pii
A4660journal_volume
60pub_type
杂志文章abstract:INTRODUCTION:Knowledge of trauma patients is often based on US studies. However, these may not be representative of the Scandinavian population. Knowing which trauma patients are at risk of dying might help us target and optimise their treatment. The purpose of this study was to examine the epidemiological characterist...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Adjuvant treatment of early-stage breast cancer has been associated with bone loss in randomised trials, but evidence from unselected populations is needed. In a single-center study, we assessed the annual percentage change in bone mineral density (∆BMDt) and risk of osteoporosis from two to five years aft...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-10-20 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:When patients are transferred from intensive care units (ICUs) to general wards with a tracheostomy in situ, there is a risk of suboptimal care and increased morbidity. The aim of this study was to elucidate the management of patients with a tracheostomy in situ at discharge from the ICU to the ward. MATE...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Active surveillance - an initial observational strategy - offers a tailored management of patients with localised prostate cancer. The aim of the strategy is to appoint patients with potentially lethal prostate cancer to curatively intended treatment, while patients with slowly evolving tumours are spared fr...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:A routine follow-up urine sample (FUS) in the form of a midstream urine sample (MSU) is recommended after treatment for urinary tract infection (UTI) according to the Danish Paediatric Society (DPS) and "Lægehåndbogen" published by Danish Regions. We studied the effect of FUS with a focus on patients witho...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to examine the use of quantitative fluorescein angiographic analysis as a means of estimating rates of perfusion of the retina in eyes with a circulatory deficit secondary to carotid artery stenosis. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The study included 21 eyes with ocular ischaemic syndrome (...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Pelvic sepsis after Hartmann's procedure for low rectal cancer is a frequent complication. It has been reported at a frequency of 12.2-17.2% and has even reached 33% when the transection level of the rectum is ≤ 2 cm from the anal verge. The aim of this study was to examine whether intersphincteric proctec...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heart failure is a complex clinical syndrome and one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality with a prevalence of 1%-2% of the adult population. The prognosis is poor with a 5-year mortality rate of 50%, which partly can be attributed to the presence of concomitant comorbidity, including neurological and psyc...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Extant studies on arterial trauma originate from outside Denmark and their findings may therefore not apply to a Danish setting. The aim of the present study was to investigate the long-term mortality and clinical characteristics of patients with arterial trauma treated in Odense University Hospital (OUH)....
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) has been found useful in downstaging tumours in women with primary operable breast cancer without increasing mortality. As a result of several studies supporting this, the Danish Breast Cancer Cooperative Group implemented new guidelines for the treatment of primary operable...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-11-04 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Brachial plexus injuries are usually a result of road traffic accidents and a cause of severe disability that typically affects young adult males. In 2010, a national centre was established for referral of these cases from Danish trauma centres. In this paper, we report on our surgical activity and reflect...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Patients with bronchiectasis suffer from breathlessness, cough and sputum production, which impairs quality of life. The Bronchiectasis Health Questionnaire (BHQ), a short and disease-specific questionnaire, has previously been developed and validated in English. The aim of this study was to translate and ...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Age and comorbidity are associated with length of stay (LOS) and mortality. Our aim was to compare acutely ill elderly medical patients in geriatric care with general medical care, and to examine the effects of comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA). MATERIAL AND METHODS:In an observational study, we us...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The Lewinnek and Callanan "safe zones" have been widely used to minimise the dislocation fre-quency in total hip arthroplasty (THA), but recent studies have questioned the association between "safe zones" and lower dislocation rates. The purpose of this study was to investigate: 1) if hip surgeons agree on...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Patients with diabetes suffering from hypoglycaemia may be treated by a Mobile Emergency Care Unit (MECU) and are often released at the scene following treatment. Some of these patients experience secondary hypoglycaemia and require renewed treatment or admission to hospital. The present study was initiate...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The epidemiology and prognosis of ''fainting'' or syncope has puzzled physicians over the years. Is fainting dangerous? This is a question often asked by the patient--and the answer is ''it depends on a lot of things''. The diverse pathophysiology of syncope and the underlying comorbidites of the patients play an esse...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of the study is to identify how disease management programmes for patients with a chronic disease work. This issue is explored from the patients' perspective. Specifically, we study how transition and coordination are related to the patient's perception of quality of care, with a particular focus o...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Kidney cancer (Renal Cell Carcinoma (RCC)) is one of the most deadly malignancies due to frequent late diagnosis and poor treatment options. Histologically, RCC embraces a wide variety of different subtypes with the clear cell variant (ccRCC) being the most common, accounting for 75-90% of all RCCs. At present, the su...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::End-stage liver diseases represent major health problems that are currently treated by liver transplantation. However, given the world-wide shortage of donor livers novel strategies are needed for therapeutic treatment. Adult stem cells have the ability to self-renew and differentiate into the more specialized cell ty...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fertility treatment has been associated with obstetrical and perinatal complications. It is, however, uncertain whether fertility treatment or parental subfertility is associated with long-term development of the children. We aimed to assess the growth and mental health of children and adolescents conceived after fert...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:In Copenhagen, Denmark, patients in need of prehospital emergency assistance dial 112 and may then receive evaluation and treatment by physicians (from the Mobile Emergency Care Unit (MECU)). ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) is a severe condition leaving only a limited time frame to deliver optim...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Due to disagreement on optimal timing of inguinal hernia repair in children, we explored how Danish surgeons plan repair in children at different ages and with different symptoms. METHODS:A validated questionnaire on timing of inguinal hernia repair in children was sent to all surgeons performing paediatr...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-12-22 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) are at high risk of developing cardiovascular sequelae in the form of pulmonary hypertension (PH) which significantly increases morbidity and mortality. The aim of this study was to evaluate the incidence of BPD, to identify characteristics associated with BPD ...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Due to the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) exposure in Denmark, first-line referral centres were established to handle all patients suspected of COVID-19 or other upper respiratory tract infection. Here we report the first experiences from a first-line referral centre from Amager-Hvidovre Hospital, sit...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-08-07 00:00:00
abstract::Difficulties with airway management in relation to general anaesthesia have been a challenge for the anaesthesiologist since the birth of anaesthesia. Massive landmark improvements have been made and general anaesthesia is now regarded as a safe procedure. However, rare, difficult airway management still occurs and it...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Tonsillectomy may be performed by several methods. It is continuously being discussed which method is preferable with regard to postoperative haemorrhage, pain, activity and nutrition. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The present study is a prospective non-randomized study of tonsillectomy. It included 198 patients a...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Spontaneous reporting of adverse drug reactions (ADRs) is used for continuous risk-benefit evaluation of marketed pharmaceutical products and for signal detection. The Adverse Drug Event Manager (ADEM) is a service offered to clinicians employed at hospitals in the Capital Region of Denmark. The ADEM assis...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) is a rare autosomal dominant multi-organ disease. In TSC, epilepsy is frequent and often treatment refractory. Dysfunction of the tumour-suppressing hamartin/tuberin complex leads to an over-activated mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) signalling pathway and uncontrolled ...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Abdominal auscultation is a part of the clinical examination of patients, but the determining factors in bowel sound evaluation are poorly described. The aim of this study was to assess inter- and intra-observer agreement in physicians' evaluation of pitch, intensity and quantity in abdominal auscultation....
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:We investigated the frequency of con-sanguinity among the parents to newborns with inborn errors of metabolism (IEM) diagnosed by neonatal screening. METHODS:Data were obtained from 15 years of national newborn screening for selected IEM with autosomal recessive mode of inheritance. Among the 838,675 newb...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00