A randomised evaluation of CollAborative care and active surveillance for Screen-Positive EldeRs with sub-threshold depression (CASPER): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Approximately 2 million children are hospitalized each year in the United States, with more than three-quarters of non-elective hospitalizations admitted through emergency departments (EDs). Direct admission, defined as admission to hospital without first receiving care in the hospital's ED, may offer benefi...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Leyenaar JK,McDaniel CE,Acquilano SC,Schaefer AP,Bruce ML,O'Malley AJ

更新日期：2020-11-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Suffering linked to previous interpersonal trauma is common among patients in mental health care. Diagnostic labels may vary, but the clinical picture is often characterized by long-lasting and complex psychological and somatic symptoms, subjective distress and reduced quality of health and life. A substanti...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Holgersen KH,Brønstad I,Jensen M,Brattland H,Reitan SK,Hassel AM,Arentz M,Lara-Cabrera M,Skjervold AE

更新日期：2020-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sleep disturbance in older people is an important health issue that is associated with many other health problems. Effective interventions are required to address sleep problems in this group. Acupressure has been suggested as a potential therapeutic technique to improve sleep. The aim of this study is to ev...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Hmwe NTT,Browne G,Mollart L,Allanson V,Chan SW

更新日期：2020-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although conventional laparoscopic and hand-assisted laparoscopic surgery for colorectal cancer is widely used today, there remain many technical challenges especially for right colon cancer in obese patients. Herein, we develop a novel hand-assisted laparoscopic surgery (HALS) with complete mesocolic excisi...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Yang X,Wu Q,Jin C,He W,Wang M,Yang T,Wei M,Deng X,Meng W,Wang Z

更新日期：2017-07-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is a strong evidence base for the benefits of parenting interventions for parents without severe mental illness (SMI). As the impact of maternal SMI can be significant on child development, mothers need support to maximise outcomes for themselves and their children. Some mothers with SMI require admiss...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Wittkowski A,Cartwright K,Emsley R,Bee P,Calam R,Cross C,Abel KM,Reid H

更新日期：2018-09-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Suicide risk among individuals with schizophrenia (SZ) is intractably high, with over 40% of individuals attempting to take their own lives during their lifetime and an estimated 5-10% completing suicide. At present, available pharmacological and psychotherapeutic treatments offer limited risk reduction bene...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Beck-Felts K,Goodman M,Ospina LH,Wall M,McEvoy J,Jarskog LF,Ballon JS,Bartels MN,Buchsbaum R,Sloan RP,Stroup TS,Kimhy D

更新日期：2020-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Surgical site infections (SSI) remain one of the most common complications in conventional abdominal surgery with an incidence between 4% and 19% (Sandini et al., Medicine (Baltimore) 95:e4057, 2016) in the literature. It is unclear whether the use of coated suture material for skin closure reduces the risk ...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Matz D,Teuteberg S,Wiencierz A,Soysal SD,Heizmann O

更新日期：2019-07-02 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of the Dutch Sildenafil therapy in dismal prognosis early onset fetal growth restriction (STRIDER) randomised clinical trial is to assess the beneficial and harmful effects of sildenafil versus placebo on fetal and neonatal mortality in pregnant women with severe early-onset fetal growth restric...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Pels A,Jakobsen JC,Ganzevoort W,Naaktgeboren CA,Onland W,van Wassenaer-Leemhuis AG,Gluud C

更新日期：2019-01-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:For adults surviving stroke due to spontaneous (non-traumatic) intracerebral haemorrhage (ICH) who had taken an antithrombotic (i.e. anticoagulant or antiplatelet) drug for the prevention of vaso-occlusive disease before the ICH, it is unclear whether starting antiplatelet drugs results in an increase in the...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Al-Shahi Salman R,Dennis MS,Murray GD,Innes K,Drever J,Dinsmore L,Williams C,White PM,Whiteley WN,Sandercock PAG,Sudlow CLM,Newby DE,Sprigg N,Werring DJ,RESTART collaborators.

更新日期：2018-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Reviews have repeatedly noted important methodological issues in the conduct and reporting of cluster randomized controlled trials (C-RCTs). These reviews usually focus on whether the intracluster correlation was explicitly considered in the design and analysis of the C-RCT. However, another important aspect requiring...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Ivers NM,Halperin IJ,Barnsley J,Grimshaw JM,Shah BR,Tu K,Upshur R,Zwarenstein M

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with liver cirrhosis have a highly elevated risk of developing bacterial infections that significantly decrease survival rates. One of the most relevant infections is spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP). Recently, NOD2 germline variants were found to be potential predictors of the development of...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Casper M,Mengel M,Fuhrmann C,Herrmann E,Appenrodt B,Schiedermaier P,Reichert M,Bruns T,Engelmann C,Grünhage F,Lammert F,INCA trial group.

更新日期：2015-03-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:As people live longer, their risk of disability increases. Disability affects quality of life and increases health and social care costs. Preventing or delaying disability is therefore an important objective, and identifying an effective intervention could improve the lives of many older people. Observationa...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Morgan GS,Haase AM,Campbell R,Ben-Shlomo Y

更新日期：2015-03-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Addressing the increasing prevalence, and associated disease burden, of diabetes is a priority of health services internationally. Interventions to support patients to effectively self-manage their condition have the potential to reduce the risk of costly and debilitating complications. The utilisation of mo...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Dobson R,Whittaker R,Jiang Y,Shepherd M,Maddison R,Carter K,Cutfield R,McNamara C,Khanolkar M,Murphy R

更新日期：2016-04-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dietary interventions have limited success in promoting sustainable weight loss; new treatments allowing better compliance with hypocaloric diets should be developed. The aim of this trial is to describe the effects of a protocol combining repetitive active transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) with...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Araujo C,Fitz RC,Nogara DA,Schestatsky P,Gerchman F

更新日期：2018-07-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Children in low and middle-income countries (LMICs) are at risk for problems in their cognitive, social and behavioural development. Factors such as a lack of cognitive stimulation, harsh parenting practices, and severe and persistent aggression in early childhood are central to the genesis of these problems...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Dowdall N,Cooper PJ,Tomlinson M,Skeen S,Gardner F,Murray L

更新日期：2017-03-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bipolar disorder (BD) is commonly associated with cognitive and functional impairments even during remission periods, and although a growing number of studies have demonstrated the benefits of psychotherapy as an add-on to pharmacological treatment, its effectiveness appears to be less compelling in severe p...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Gomes BC,Rocca CC,Belizario GO,Lafer B

更新日期：2017-03-28 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate the potential efficacy of Acacia Senegal extract Gum Arabic (GA) supplementation as immunomodulatory and anti-inflammatory dietary intervention among newly diagnosed COVID 19 Sudanese patients. To study the effect of GA on the level of cytokines, TNFα, IL8, IL6 IL10, CRP and the viral load. Se...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Kaddam L,Babiker R,Ali S,Satti S,Ali N,Elamin M,Mukhtar M,Elnimeiri M,Saeed A

更新日期：2020-09-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The physical and mental health of college students tends to continuously decline around the world. Since they are in a significant transition period which presents opportunities and challenges in health promotion, it is important to improve their health in this period. As a traditional Chinese exercise form ...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Zheng G,Li M,Lan X,Yan X,Lin Q,Chen L,Tao J,Zheng X,Li J,Chen B,Fang Q

更新日期：2013-12-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The success of a clinical trial is often dependant on whether recruitment targets can be met in the required time frame. Despite an increase in research into the benefits of exercise in people with multiple sclerosis (PwMS), no trial has reported detailed data on effective recruitment strategies for large-sc...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Carter A,Humphreys L,Snowdon N,Sharrack B,Daley A,Petty J,Woodroofe N,Saxton J

更新日期：2015-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Malaria transmission is highly heterogeneous in most settings, resulting in the formation of recognizable malaria hotspots. Targeting these hotspots might represent a highly efficacious way of controlling or eliminating malaria if the hotspots fuel malaria transmission to the wider community. METHODS/DESIGN...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Bousema T,Stevenson J,Baidjoe A,Stresman G,Griffin JT,Kleinschmidt I,Remarque EJ,Vulule J,Bayoh N,Laserson K,Desai M,Sauerwein R,Drakeley C,Cox J

更新日期：2013-02-02 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Primary Objective: To determine the feasibility of delivering a protocolised, remote, online, Eye Movement Desensitisation and Reprocessing (EMDR) intervention, within 12-weeks of hospital discharge, for adult survivors of Covid-19 related critical illness. Secondary objectives: To investigate whether remote...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Bates A,Rushbrook S,Shapiro E,Grocott M,Cusack R

更新日期：2020-11-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Depression is a debilitating and costly disease for our society, especially in the case of treatment-resistant depression (TRD). Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) is an effective adjuvant therapy in treatment-resistant unipolar and non-psychotic depression. It can be applied according to tw...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Bulteau S,Laurin A,Volteau C,Dert C,Lagalice L,Schirr-Bonnans S,Bukowski N,Guitteny M,Simons L,Cabelguen C,Pichot A,Tessier F,Bonnin A,Lepage A,ACOUSTIM Investigators Group.,HUGOPSY Network.,Vanelle JM,Sauvaget A,Rich

更新日期：2020-04-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The effect of pregabalin on acute herpes zoster pain has not been previously evaluated. METHODS:In a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, two-session crossover study the effect of a single oral dose of pregabalin (150 mg) on pain and allodynia was evaluated in 8 subjects with herpes zoster. RESULT...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Jensen-Dahm C,Rowbotham MC,Reda H,Petersen KL

更新日期：2011-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:High-protein diets and total diet replacements are becoming increasingly popular for weight regulation; however, further research is needed to elucidate their impact on the physiology of body weight regulation. The aim of this inpatient metabolic balance study is to compare the impact of a high-protein total...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Oliveira CLP,Boulé NG,Sharma AM,Elliott S,Siervo M,Ghosh S,Berg A,Prado CM

更新日期：2019-12-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:ICU stay is often associated with negative experiences for the individual patient. Many patients are disabled and their communication is restricted during the ICU stay. Specific information on procedures, sensations and coping behavior are thought to reduce anxiety on the ICU. Until now information programs ...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Fleischer S,Berg A,Neubert TR,Koller M,Behrens J,Becker R,Horbach A,Radke J,Rothmund M,Kuss O

更新日期：2009-09-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is currently an absence of high-grade evidence regarding the treatment of chronic sciatica (CS). Whilst gabapentin (GBP) and pregabalin (PGB) are both currently used to treat CS, equipoise exists regarding their individual use. In particular, no head-to-head study of GBP and PGB in CS exists. Despite e...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Robertson K,Marshman LAG,Hennessy M,Harriss L,Plummer D

更新日期：2018-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：:There is a critical need for objective data to guide effective health promotion and care for homeless populations. However, many investigators exclude homeless populations from clinical trials due to practical concerns about conducting research with this population. This report is based on our experience and lessons l...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Ojo-Fati O,Joseph AM,Ig-Izevbekhai J,Thomas JL,Everson-Rose SA,Pratt R,Raymond N,Cooney NL,Luo X,Okuyemi KS

更新日期：2017-07-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Intellectual disability (ID) is characterized by limitations in intellectual functioning and adaptive behavior. Adults with ID exhibit higher rates of obesity and poorer health status compared to the general population. Continuity of care and barriers to health-related activities may contribute to the poorer...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Neumeier WH,Guerra N,Thirumalai M,Geer B,Ervin D,Rimmer JH

更新日期：2017-10-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Multi-centre randomised controlled trials (RCTs) in surgery are challenging. It is particularly difficult to establish standards of surgery and ensure that interventions are delivered as intended. This study developed and tested methods for identifying the key components of surgical interventions and standar...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Blencowe NS,Blazeby JM,Donovan JL,Mills N

更新日期：2015-12-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Plaque psoriasis is a refractory inflammatory skin disease. The common therapies used to treat plaque psoriasis in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) and western medicine (WM) have distinct characteristics and advantages. Although a combination of TCM and WM therapies, adjusted to the clinical situation, is ...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Sun X,Zhou X,Wei Y,Yang W,Huang N,Ding Y,Hu R,Guo S,Yang C,Weng H,Zhang Y,Chen X,Ding X,Liu L,Yin Q,Wang R,Li X,Li B

更新日期：2020-03-30 00:00:00