Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Osteoporosis is a major health problem worldwide, and is included in the WHO list of the top 10 major diseases. However, it is often undiagnosed until the first fracture occurs, due to inadequate patient education and lack of insurance coverage for screening tests. Anamnestic risk factors like positive family anamnesis or early menopause are assumed to correlate with reduced BMD. METHODS:In our study of 78 patients with metaphyseal long bone fractures, we searched for a correlation between anamnestic risk factors, bone specific laboratory values, and the bone morphogenic density (BMD). Each indicator was examined as a possible diagnostic instrument for osteoporosis. The secondary aim of this study was to demonstrate the high prevalence of osteoporosis in patients with metaphyseal fractures. RESULTS:76.9% of our fracture patients had decreased bone density and 43.6% showed manifest osteoporosis in DXA (densitometry) measurements. Our questionnaire, identifying anamnestic risk factors, correlated highly significantly (p = 0.01) with reduced BMD, whereas seven bone-specific laboratory values (p = 0.046) correlated significantly. CONCLUSIONS:Anamnestic risk factors correlate with pathological BMD. The medical questionnaire used in this study would therefore function as a cost-effective primary diagnostic instrument for identification of osteoporosis patients.
journal_name
BMC Musculoskelet Disordjournal_title
BMC musculoskeletal disordersauthors
Kolios L,Takur C,Moghaddam A,Hitzler M,Schmidt-Gayk H,Suda AJ,Höner B,Grützner PA,Wölfl Cdoi
10.1186/1471-2474-12-187subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-08-17 00:00:00pages
187issn
1471-2474pii
1471-2474-12-187journal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Non-specific chronic low back pain (NSCLBP) is one of the most common musculoskeletal disorders around the world including Iran. One of the most widely used modalities in the field of physiotherapy is therapeutic ultrasound (US). Despite its common use, there is still inconclusive evidence to support its eff...
journal_title:BMC musculoskeletal disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title:BMC musculoskeletal disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
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pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
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pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-02-10 00:00:00
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