Abstract:
:By using a model system for cell transformation mediated by the cooperation of the activated H-ras oncogene and the inactivated p53 tumor suppressor gene, rCop-1 was identified by mRNA differential display as a gene whose expression became lost after cell transformation. Homology analysis indicates that rCop-1 belongs to an emerging cysteine-rich growth regulator family called CCN, which includes connective-tissue growth factor, CYR61, CEF10 (v-src inducible), and the product of the nov proto-oncogene. Unlike the other members of the CCN gene family, rCop-1 is not an immediate-early gene, it lacks the conserved C-terminal domain which was shown to confer both growth-stimulating and heparin-binding activities, and its expression is lost in cells transformed by a variety of mechanisms. Ectopic expression of rCop-1 by retroviral gene transfers led to cell death in a transformation-specific manner. These results suggest that rCop-1 represents a new class of CCN family proteins that have functions opposing those of the previously identified members.
journal_name
Mol Cell Bioljournal_title
Molecular and cellular biologyauthors
Zhang R,Averboukh L,Zhu W,Zhang H,Jo H,Dempsey PJ,Coffey RJ,Pardee AB,Liang Pdoi
10.1128/mcb.18.10.6131subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-10-01 00:00:00pages
6131-41issue
10eissn
0270-7306issn
1098-5549journal_volume
18pub_type
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