Abstract:
:A review of imaging in the acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) is presented. The imaging features can be conveniently categorized according to whether the presenting complications are infective (bacterial, protozoal, or fungal), bronchiectasis, neoplastic (Kaposi's sarcoma, AIDS-related lymphoma, or lymphoproliferative disease), or a miscellaneous group (non-specific interstitial pneumonitis, persistent generalized lymphadenopathy, or bronchogenic carcinoma).
journal_name
Clin Radioljournal_title
Clinical radiologyauthors
Richards PJ,Armstrong P,Parkin JM,Sharma Adoi
10.1016/s0009-9260(98)80146-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-08-01 00:00:00pages
554-66issue
8eissn
0009-9260issn
1365-229Xjournal_volume
53pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::PURPOSE: To determine whether it is possible to select patients with obstructive hydrocephalus, in the under 1 age group for endoscopic third ventriculocisternostomy (ETV) using pre-operative T2 weighted turbo spin echo (T2W-TSE) sagittal sequence Magnetic Resonance (MR) imaging; and to assess ventriculocisternostomy ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/crad.2000.0645
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The lymphatic system of the abdomen comprises of the cisterna chyli, its major and minor lymphatic tributaries, and lymph nodes. Disorders of the lymphatic system of the abdomen are rarely encountered and consist of primary and secondary types. Abdominal lymphangiomas constitute the majority and have characteristic im...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2016.06.116
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of asymptomatic congenital mediastinal arteriovenous fistula detected in an adult patient is presented. The diagnosis was suspected clinically and confirmed with intravenous digital subtraction angiography. The clinical and radiological features are discussed and the literature reviewed. ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)80449-0
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the technical success rate and procedure-related complications of computed tomography (CT)-guided needle biopsy of lung lesions and to identify the factors that are correlated with the occurrence of procedure-related complications. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This was a single- institution retrospective s...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2017.07.023
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the feasibility of using air as intraluminal contrast medium in magnetic resonance (MR) colonography. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-two patients underwent MR colonography (MRC) using air before colonoscopy. All patients were imaged in prone and supine positions. Each colon was divided into five segments...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(03)00126-0
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Low-voltage neck radiography and indirect laryngoscopy was performed in 22 randomly selected rheumatoid patients with the purpose of detecting intralaryngeal arthritis. Radiographic evidence of erosive arthritis of the crico-arytenoid (CA) joints was found in 45% of the patients. Clinical acute CA arthritis without er...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(84)80146-4
更新日期:1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pulmonary cysts, cavities, and honeycombing are seen in a number of systemic disorders. The purpose of this review is to discuss the findings on thin-section computed tomography (CT) in both congenital and acquired multisystem conditions that give rise to multiple cystic spaces in the lungs. Conditions discussed inclu...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2008.09.015
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of bone metastases secondary to adenocarcinoma of the exocrine pancreas is unknown since radiological studies of the bones during life, routine bone scintigrams or extensive examination of the skeleton at autopsy is rarely undertaken in the absence of specific clinical indications. Symptom-producing bone...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(78)80162-7
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Imaging plays a significant role in the detection, characterization and treatment of hepatic infections. Infectious diseases of the liver include pyogenic and amoebic abscesses and parasitic, fungal, viral and granulomatous infections. With increases in worldwide travel, immunosuppression and changing population demog...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2006.03.010
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine the diagnostic accuracy of MR imaging in differentiating phaeochromocytoma from other adrenal lesions. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Sixty-seven adrenal masses (65 patients) including 17 phaeochromocytomas were imaged using T2-weighted pulse sequences on 0.6 T and 1.5 T GE MR units. The adrenal lesions were q...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(97)80252-8
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To compare the performance of two newly introduced digital mammography technologies (Sectra and Hologic) to the Welsh breast-screening service; specifically, whether there are differences in the number, type, size, and grade of tumour identified. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This was a retrospective study of a prospectiv...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2015.07.009
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A review of 200 cases in which routine oral cholecystography was supplemented by tomography is presented. In 69 out of 82 non-visualised gallbladders (NVGB) definite confirmation of gallbladder apthology was obtained. In the poorly functioning gallbladder and the gallbladder obscured by bowel, further information was ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(80)80154-1
更新日期:1980-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of internally cooled wet (ICW) electrodes, which provide interstitial infusion of saline and intra-electrode cooling simultaneously, in the percutaneous radiofrequency ablation (RFA) of liver metastases from colorectal cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:From February 2008 to October ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2011.08.009
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine the diagnostic value of integrating three-dimensional perfused blood volume (3D PBV) with multimodal computed tomography (CT) [non-enhanced CT (NECT), CT perfusion (CTP), and CT angiography (CTA)] in acute ischaemic stroke. MATERIALS AND METHODS:NECT, CTP, and CTA were performed in 25 acute ischaemic ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2011.01.003
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Abdominal spiral computed tomography (CT) pneumocolon is performed after cleansing the colon, using a smooth muscle relaxant and rectal air insufflation. Rapid dynamic scanning is undertaken with intravenous contrast to give optimal hepatic and vascular enhancement, and 5-10 mm contiguous slices. The area of interest ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(96)80221-2
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three adult patients with late presentation of Ebstein's anomaly were studied using MRI, including cine MRI. Spin-echo MRI demonstrated a large right atrium in each case and suggested an abnormal tricuspid valve in two. Systolic signal loss, on cine MRI, deep within the right ventricular cavity correctly indicated the...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)82661-3
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Technical developments have resulted in a great improvement in the quality of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the orbit. With surface coil data acquisition spatial resolution of less than a millimetre can now be achieved, and contrast discrimination is such that the cortex and nucleus of the lens can be distinguis...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(86)80321-x
更新日期:1986-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Askin tumour is a highly malignant primitive neuroectodermal tumour (PNET) of the chest wall occurring in children and young adults. We describe three cases to illustrate the clinical and radiological aspects of this tumour, which are not well documented. Patients present with a chest wall mass, pain and constitut...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)80348-4
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interventional approaches to musculoskeletal tumours have significantly changed over the last several years, and new treatments continue to be developed. All ablative modalities are currently applied to the treatment of bone tumours, including radiofrequency, cryo-, microwave, and laser ablation devices. Indications f...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2017.02.019
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a prospective study, A mode ultrasound scanning contributed to the diagnosis and management of 24 of 50 consecutive patients with pleural disease. In 30% of patients it was superior to radiology in clarifying the solid or fluid nature of a pleural opacity, and in 42% of patients it allowed selection of the most app...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(81)80042-6
更新日期:1981-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine the optimum approach for double-pigtail stent placement in malignant ureteric obstruction. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Retrograde stent placement was attempted in a consecutive series of patients presenting with malignant ureteric obstruction. If retrograde stent placement was unsuccessful, percutaneous neph...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2004.11.014
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Injury to the renal artery following blunt trauma is detected increasingly due to widespread and early use of multidetector computed tomography (CT), but optimal treatment remains controversial as no guidelines are available. This review illustrates the spectrum of imaging findings of traumatic renal artery dissection...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2020.08.029
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to determine the incidence and cause of axillary lymphadenopathy detected by screening mammography and to devise a management protocol for this pathology. In a retrospective study of 95,806 consecutive screening mammograms, 37 cases of 'pathological' axillary nodes were identified using two o...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(97)80008-6
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-nine United Kingdom deep sea divers were examined radiographically for skeletal abnormalities and also bone images were obtained using technetium-99m methylene diphosphonate. The results of the two forms of examination were compared and the use of radionuclide bone scanning was shown to be more sensitive than r...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(87)80332-x
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of the radiologist in 'out of hours' radiology was prospectively studied in a single Scottish Health Board for a continuous 6 month period. Six hundred and sixty seven procedures were performed by radiologists. Computed tomography (CT) (274, 41%), ultrasound scans (190, 28.5%) and vascular/interventional proc...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)80317-4
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To compare the image quality between conventional volume interpolated breath-hold examination (VIBE) and radial VIBE in contrast-enhanced fat-suppressed T1-weighted images of paediatric abdominal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) during free-breathing. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Images from paediatric patients who under...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2016.03.018
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine (1) the relationship of a glenoid notch to the presence of a normal labral variant in the anterior-superior glenoid labrum; (2) the inter- and intra-observer reliability of recognising a glenoid notch; and (3) whether magnetic resonance arthrography (MRA) is more reliable than non-contrast magnetic res...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2015.04.016
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate whether shear-wave velocity (SWV) can be used for predicting the prognoses of patients with colorectal cancer liver metastases (CRLMs) after chemotherapy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Our institutional review board approved this prospective study, and written informed consent was obtained. SWV of CRLMs were o...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2020.09.027
更新日期:2021-01-02 00:00:00
abstract::As the coronavirus pandemic evolves, the focus of radiology departments has begun to change. The acute phase of imaging a new disease entity whilst rationalising radiology services in the face of lockdown has passed. Radiologists are now becoming familiar with the complications of COVID-19, particularly the lung paren...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2020.09.025
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine the frequency of and reasons for false-negative breast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) examinations in high-risk women undergoing annual screening. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The family history clinic database was interrogated and women at high risk of breast cancer who had undergone screening MRI and bee...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2016.10.020
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00