The 90-kDa molecular chaperone family: structure, function, and clinical applications. A comprehensive review.

Abstract:

:The 90-kDa molecular chaperone family (which comprises, among other proteins, the 90-kDa heat-shock protein, hsp90 and the 94-kDa glucose-regulated protein, grp94, major molecular chaperones of the cytosol and of the endoplasmic reticulum, respectively) has become an increasingly active subject of research in the past couple of years. These ubiquitous, well-conserved proteins account for 1-2% of all cellular proteins in most cells. However, their precise function is still far from being elucidated. Their involvement in the aetiology of several autoimmune diseases, in various infections, in recognition of malignant cells, and in antigen-presentation already demonstrates the essential role they likely will play in clinical practice of the next decade. The present review summarizes our current knowledge about the cellular functions, expression, and clinical implications of the 90-kDa molecular chaperone family and some approaches for future research.

journal_name

Pharmacol Ther

authors

Csermely P,Schnaider T,Soti C,Prohászka Z,Nardai G

doi

10.1016/s0163-7258(98)00013-8

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1998-08-01 00:00:00

pages

129-68

issue

2

eissn

0163-7258

issn

1879-016X

pii

S0163725898000138

journal_volume

79

pub_type

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