Abstract：
:The efficacy of oral fluconazole versus nystatin was evaluated as a treatment modality for oral candidosis. Of the included patients (n = 60), two-thirds presented with an erythematous candidosis, and the others showed clinical signs compatible with a pseudomembranous candidosis. Predisposing factors were xerostomia (n = 18), HIV (n = 5), immunosuppression in conjunction with organ transplantation (n = 10), and wearing of dentures (n = 14). For the remaining patients no specific predisposing factors were found. One patient who was treated with nystatin was excluded owing to nausea that was related to the antifungal treatment. After 7 days of treatment with fluconazole (50 mg/day), the affected oral mucosa, assessed by the investigator, was cured or showed considerable improvement in 87% of the patients (n = 30). The corresponding figure for the nystatin group (n = 30), rinsing with 1 mL 4 times a day for 21 days, was 80%. Following treatment with fluconazole, 20 of 22 patients with symptoms at the start (91%) reported improvement. The comparable figures for the nystatin group were 10 of 12 patients (83%). Half of the patients in the nystatin group reported inconvenience from taking the medication (mean value = 25.9) compared with 23% of the patients in the fluconazole group (mean value = 6.6). Eight patients in the fluconazole group and 12 patients in the nystatin group exhibited a relapse within 6 months. These differences were not found to be statistically significant. The patients in the fluconazole group reported less inconvenience from taking the medication, a finding that may have clinical implications for compliance.
journal_name
Acta Odontol Scandjournal_title
Acta odontologica Scandinavicaauthors
Blomgren J,Berggren U,Jontell Mdoi
10.1080/00016359850142790subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-08-01 00:00:00pages
202-5issue
4eissn
0001-6357issn
1502-3850journal_volume
56pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract：:Using antibodies to mouse submandibular epidermal growth factor (EFG) and nerve growth factor (NGF), immunohistochemical studies were performed on sections of flash-frozen human whole saliva in both light and transmission electron microscopy. Light microscopy showed the presence of overall network-like immunoreactions...
journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/00016358909007714
更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of the present work was to assess the adequacy and effectiveness of a public dental program for old-age pensioners. The dental care program offered free consultation and treatment at reduced prices to all pensioners (3072) in a municipality near Oslo in 1979. To study treatment need and access to dental ca...
journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/00016358509046511
更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An independent longitudinal retrospective analysis of the timing, number, and cost of tooth restorations was conducted for all subjects (n = 313) in the age cohort of a municipal health center, in which two consecutive field trials of up to 3 years on the caries-preventive effect of the use of xylitol chewing gum were...
journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/00016359609003526
更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of extrinsic asthma on periodontal conditions was studied in a group of 30 asthmatic children. Clinical examination revealed that asthmatic children had more gingivitis than their healthy controls. The asthmatic children who received an inhaled corticosteroid as treatment had more severe gingivitis compared...
journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/00016357909004680
更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Sense of Coherence (SOC) has been associated with perceived oral health measures, but the contribution of SOC to clinical measures is still unclear. The aim of the present cross-sectional study was to evaluate the potential association between periodontal health outcomes, such as periodontal clinical paramete...
journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/00016357.2016.1154601
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to compare ligature-induced alveolar bone loss between obese and non-obese rats. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Thirty female Wistar rats were randomly divided into two groups: a test group comprising 14 rats fed with a "cafeteria diet" for 120 days in order to gain weight and a control group...
journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/00016350802004672
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Individual differences in tooth discoloration have been observed after using chlorhexidine mouth rinses. To study the correlation between retention of chlorhexidine and the discoloration tendency, two groups, 'stainers' and 'non-stainers', were selected. The following parameters were tested: initial retention of chlor...
journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/00016358309162323
更新日期：1983-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Antiseptics and antibiotics delivered either locally or systemically have been used as an adjunct to scaling and root planing procedures in order to control the subgingival biofilm and thereby enhancing the treatment outcome. The results presented in the literature are, however, inconclusive. Povidone-iodine ...
journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1080/00016350600613625
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this epidemiological study was to examine associations between temporomandibular (TMD)-related problems and variables from three domains: (1) socio-economic attributes, (2) general health and health-related lifestyle, and (3) dental attitudes and behaviors. The overall response rate to a questionnaire maile...
journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/00016350410001649
更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to explore the association between negative experiences during children's first dental visit and any subsequent dental anxiety and related factors in three dental clinics in the Veneto Region of Italy. For this purpose, parents of 378 children filled out a questionnaire. Factors related to ch...
journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/00016350260248274
更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the gender-related differences in upper airway dimensions and hyoid bone position in Chinese Han children and adolescents (6-18 years) using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). MATERIALS AND METHODS:CBCT-scans of 119 boys and 135 girls were selected and divided into four groups (group 1: 6-9...
journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/00016357.2014.978366
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Thirty-two teeth with artificial crowns cemented with four different cements were sectioned and the cementing interfaces were studied by means of a replica technique. Scanning electronic microscopic examination of the replicas demonstrated that slits occurred in all specimens either at the cement/tooth interface, the ...
journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/00016357809004664
更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to compare the effectiveness of Carisolv with that of two other alkaline substances: NaOCl and Ca(OH)2. Sixty extracted teeth were randomly divided into three groups and split down the center of a carious lesion. In group I, one half of the cavity was excavated with NaOCl (0.5%, pH 11.7), the...
journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/00016350510019810
更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Objective: The aim of this clinical quality study was to determine whether the aseptic working field is maintained during the endodontic procedure. Materials and methods: Bacterial samples were collected from the rubber dam of 27 patients during endodontic treatment performed by postgraduate students at the Department...
journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/00016357.2019.1606935
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of a chewing gum containing probiotic bacteria on gingival inflammation and the levels of selected inflammatory mediators in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF). MATERIAL AND METHODS:Forty-two healthy adults with moderate levels of gingival inflammation entered a double-blind placebo-co...
journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1080/00016350802516170
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent studies on prenatal innervation of the jaws have shown that three separate main innervation paths, constituting three bilateral neural developmental fields (incisor field, canine/premolar field, molar field) exist in each jaw. In this communication the sequences in which the fields are innervated are indicated....
journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Changes in the distribution of caries in economically developed nations over the last 15-20 years include 1) an overall decline in prevalence and severity in child populations; 2) an increasingly skewed distribution, with most disease now found in a small number of children; and 3) concentration of caries in pit and f...
journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/000163598422956
更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine whether long-term utilization of dental care, treatment with fillings and crowns and persistent tooth loss between age 50 and 65 years associate with subsequent changes in OHRQoL from age 65 to 70 years. METHOD:In 1992, a census of 50-year-olds received invitation to participate in a questionnaire...
journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/00016357.2018.1474249
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Zirconia implant abutments have gained a much broader clinical use over the past few years. The aim of the present study was to assess the clinical performance of a pre-fabricated zirconium dioxide implant abutment for single-tooth replacement in the posterior region. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Forty implants of ...
journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/00016357.2013.863970
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The Psychosocial Impact of Dental Aesthetics Questionnaire (PIDAQ) is an instrument developed for assessment of orthodontic aspects of oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL). This study aimed to translate and validate the Swedish version of PIDAQ for use in Swedish adolescents 12-19 years of age. MATER...
journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/00016357.2020.1823014
更新日期：2020-10-07 00:00:00
abstract：:Three different methods were used to determine working and setting times of periodontal dressings. The Gillmore needle and the rheometer employed were not suitable for recording setting reactions. A penetration test was found applicable for determination of working and setting times for all three dressings although th...
journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/00016357909004701
更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this 20-year follow-up study was to assess whether persistent traits of morphologic malocclusion imply an increased risk of periodontal disease. In 1965-66 malocclusion was recorded in 176 adolescents who were re-examined in 1986-87 at the age of 33-39 years. Markedly healthier periodontal conditions we...
journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/00016358909007705
更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the expression of Wnt3a, Wnt10b, β-catenin and DKK1 in the periodontal ligament (PDL) during orthodontic tooth movement (OTM) in rats. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Nickel-titanium closed-coil springs were used to deliver an initial 50 g mesial force to the left maxillary first molars in 30 rats. The ...
journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/00016357.2015.1090011
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An epidemiological study was performed in 250 persons who five years previously had been treated with extensive metallic reconstructions. To gain representative information these persons were selected at random from three Local Social Insurance Offices in different parts of Sweden. Those person, who in a questionnaire...
journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/00016358209025111
更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate the caries-preventive effect of an oral health program for preschool children living in a multicultural, low socio-economic area. In total, 804 2-year-old children were invited and recalled every 3rd month to an outreach facility for parent education and toothbrushing instruction....
journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/00016350510019900
更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Background: Periodontitis has been associated with several systemic diseases and medical conditions, including oral cancer (OC). However, most studies reporting an association between OC and periodontal disease have used different clinical and radiographic criteria to define periodontal disease. This review aimed to e...
journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/00016357.2020.1774076
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim was to study how three cues (patient's age and angular position and degree of impaction of the molar) were distributed among removed mandibular third molars associated with pathologic conditions and to compare these results with dentists' treatment decisions in another group of molars consisting of asymptomati...
journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/00016359709059202
更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Induction of mucosal immunity by oral immunization with protein antigen alone is difficult: potent mucosal adjuvants, vectors, or other special delivery systems are required. Cholera toxin (CT) has been shown to be an effective adjuvant for the development of mucosal vaccines and, when given with vaccine, induces both...
journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1080/000163501750541174
更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the smear layer removal and wettability of AH Plus sealer on root canal dentin treated with MA (maleic acid), MA + CTR (cetrimide) and MA + CTR + CHX (chlorhexidine) as final irrigating regimens. MATERIAL AND METHODS:For smear layer removal, 40 teeth were instrumented to size F4 and divided into ...
journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/00016357.2017.1402208
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Four different cements were used to assess the presence of slits at the cement/tooth or the cement/alloy interfaces using a tooth-crown model. The model consisted of ground sections of teeth and plane plates of silver/palladium alloy. The plates were fixed with bolts between two brass plates and with three different d...
journal_title：Acta odontologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00
