Nuclear but not cytoplasmic phospholipase C beta 1 inhibits differentiation of erythroleukemia cells.

abstract：:Cancer cells commonly display aberrant surface glycans and related glycoconjugate scaffolds. Compared with their normal counterparts, cancer cell glycans are variably produced and often structurally distinct, serving as biomarkers of cancer progression or as functional entities to malignancy. The glycan signature of a...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Dimitroff CJ

更新日期：2015-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Many tumor types have p53 and/or RB mutations, and it is unclear what role the mutations of these tumor suppressor genes have on the efficacy of chemotherapeutic agents. The effect of p53 and RB inactivation on sensitivity to chemotherapeutic drugs was examined using a model system in which p53 or RB was inactivated i...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Hawkins DS,Demers GW,Galloway DA

更新日期：1996-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) is the sixth most common cancer in women worldwide and, despite advances in detection and therapies, it still represents the most lethal gynecologic malignancy in the industrialized countries. Unfortunately, still relatively little is known about the molecular events that lead to the de...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Iorio MV,Visone R,Di Leva G,Donati V,Petrocca F,Casalini P,Taccioli C,Volinia S,Liu CG,Alder H,Calin GA,Ménard S,Croce CM

更新日期：2007-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:An anemia-inducing substance was isolated from the human placenta and designated placental anemia-inducing factor (PAIF). An amount of 2.8 mg was purified from about 70 total placentas (total wet weight, 42 kg). PAIF caused hemolysis of human erythrocytes in vitro and reduced the number of erythrocytes in rabbits to 8...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Oh-Uti K,Inoue S,Minato S

更新日期：1980-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have assessed the role of the p53 tumor suppressor gene in cell cycle arrest and cytotoxicity of ionizing radiation in 17 Burkitt's lymphoma and lymphoblastoid cell lines. Cell cycle arrest was assessed by flow cytometry of cells 16 h following irradiation. In addition to the usual G2 arrest, the cell lines exhibit...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： O'Connor PM,Jackman J,Jondle D,Bhatia K,Magrath I,Kohn KW

更新日期：1993-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Retroviral-mediated delivery of the P140K mutant O(6)-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT(P140K)) into hematopoietic stem cells (HSC) has been proposed as a means to protect against dose-limiting myelosuppressive toxicity ensuing from chemotherapy combining O(6)-alkylating agents (e.g., temozolomide) with pseudo...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Milsom MD,Jerabek-Willemsen M,Harris CE,Schambach A,Broun E,Bailey J,Jansen M,Schleimer D,Nattamai K,Wilhelm J,Watson A,Geiger H,Margison GP,Moritz T,Baum C,Thomale J,Williams DA

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Normal or immortal epithelial cells are sensitive to a form of apoptosis, commonly referred to as anoikis, which is induced by detachment from the extracellular matrix (ECM). In contrast, development of carcinomas is associated with acquisition of cellular resistance to anoikis. However, whether human cancer cells dep...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Frankel A,Rosen K,Filmus J,Kerbel RS

更新日期：2001-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously shown that topotecan, a topoisomerase I poison, inhibits hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1alpha protein accumulation by a DNA damage-independent mechanism. Here, we report that daily administration of topotecan inhibits HIF-1alpha protein expression in U251-HRE glioblastoma xenografts. Concomitant wi...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Rapisarda A,Zalek J,Hollingshead M,Braunschweig T,Uranchimeg B,Bonomi CA,Borgel SD,Carter JP,Hewitt SM,Shoemaker RH,Melillo G

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cellular immune competence was found to be impaired in previous studies of patients with malignant brain tumors. In patients with nonneural tumors, we recently found that serum levels of acute-phase proteins were related to immune status as well as to tumor extent. To determine whether the serum proteins in patients w...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Weiss JF,Morantz RA,Bradley WP,Chretien PB

更新日期：1979-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have found that reversible differentiation into the myoepithelial cells of a human salivary gland adenocarcinoma cell line (HSG) occurs in growth medium containing dibutyryl cAMP (dB-cAMP). In the current study, the relationship between intracellular cAMP levels and anchorage-dependent and -independent growth or ra...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Azuma M,Yoshida H,Kawamata H,Yanagawa T,Furumoto N,Sato M

更新日期：1988-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of toxicity to 4'-demethylepipodophyllotoxin-9-(4,6,-O-thenylidene-beta-glucopyranoside) an epipodophyllotoxin with oncolytic activity, was characterized in mice treated three times at 3-day intervals with 10 mg of drug i.p. per kg of body weight. Changes in organ function and general metabolism were d...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Hacker M,Roberts DW

更新日期：1975-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma is a treatment refractory malignancy with a high mortality and an increasing incidence worldwide. Recent studies have observed that activation of Notch and AKT signaling within mature hepatocytes is able to induce the formation of tumors displaying biliary lineage markers, thereby raisi...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Guest RV,Boulter L,Kendall TJ,Minnis-Lyons SE,Walker R,Wigmore SJ,Sansom OJ,Forbes SJ

更新日期：2014-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The metastasizing MDAY-D2 tumor of DBA/2 mice disseminates in BALB/c allogeneic athymic nude (nu/nu) mice in a manner identical to that observed in the syngeneic host. Both the kinetics and organ distribution pattern of metastases from s.c. implants of MDAY-D2 are routinely predictable at any given tumor dose. BALB/c ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Wiltrout RH,Frost P,Morrison MK,Kerbel RS

更新日期：1979-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human genes expressed exclusively in tumors and male germ line cells, such as those of the MAGE, BAGE, and GAGE families, encode antigens recognized by T lymphocytes, which are potentially useful for antitumor immunotherapy. To identify new genes of this type, we generated cDNA populations enriched in sequences expres...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Lucas S,De Smet C,Arden KC,Viars CS,Lethé B,Lurquin C,Boon T

更新日期：1998-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) produces several neuroendocrine peptides, including gastrin-releasing peptide (GRP), the mammalian equivalent of bombesin. There is some evidence to support the suggestion that GRP is an autocrine regulator of SCLC growth. Therefore, we have tested the effect of bombesin and two antagonis...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Layton JE,Scanlon DB,Soveny C,Morstyn G

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One set of genes sufficient for transformation of primary human cells uses the combination of Ha-Ras-V12, the telomerase catalytic subunit hTERT, SV40 large tumor antigen (LT), and SV40 small tumor antigen (ST). Whereas SV40 LT inactivates the retinoblastoma protein and p53, the contribution of ST is poorly understood...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Moreno CS,Ramachandran S,Ashby DG,Laycock N,Plattner CA,Chen W,Hahn WC,Pallas DC

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The discovery of somatic mutations in EGFR and development of EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI) have revolutionized treatment for lung cancer. However, resistance to TKIs emerges in almost all patients and currently no effective treatment is available. Here, we show that β-catenin is essential for development of E...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Nakayama S,Sng N,Carretero J,Welner R,Hayashi Y,Yamamoto M,Tan AJ,Yamaguchi N,Yasuda H,Li D,Soejima K,Soo RA,Costa DB,Wong KK,Kobayashi SS

更新日期：2014-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Human erythrocytes have been used as a model for evaluating the chemical carcinogen-plasma membrane interaction. The carcinogenic aromatic amines 2-acetylaminofluorene, dimethylaminoazobenzene, and 3'-methyldimethylaminoazobene stabilize erythrocytes against lysis in hypotonic solution. In general, the stabilization p...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Litman GW,Litman RT,Henry CJ

更新日期：1976-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anti-inflammatory drugs and antibiotics alter the risk of breast cancer in women, but roles for bacteria and inflammation in breast malignancies are poorly understood. A recent study in mice suggests that intestinal bacteria can trigger mammary carcinoma. The mechanisms involved in this effect suggest that dysregulate...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Rao VP,Poutahidis T,Fox JG,Erdman SE

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:TNF-α, produced by most malignant cells, orchestrates the interplay between malignant cells and myeloid cells, which have been linked to tumor growth and metastasis. Although TNF-α can exist as one of two isoforms, a 26-kDa membrane tethered form (mTNF-α) or a soluble 17-kDa cytokine (sTNF-α), the vast majority of pub...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Ardestani S,Li B,Deskins DL,Wu H,Massion PP,Young PP

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Malignant and uninvolved human breast tissues were maintained in organ culture for 3 to 6 days. Under these conditions, the three-dimensional glandular architecture is maintained with the least disruption of tissue integrity. The biosynthesis and release of glycoproteins were studied by using the incorporation of [14C...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Gendler SJ,Dermer GB,Silverman LM,Tökés ZA

更新日期：1982-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In vitro analysis of the mitosis from 3-day lymphocyte cultures from two normal males and two normal females treated with bromodeoxyuridine and stained with acridine orange after addition of vincristine during different times demonstrated that vincristine inhibits the progression of the second division. When the secon...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Stoll C,Borgaonkar DS,Levy JM

更新日期：1976-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase (PHGDH) is the metabolic enzyme responsible for shunting the glycolytic intermediate 3-phosphoglycerate to the serine synthesis pathway. In breast cancer and several other types of cancer, increased PHGDH expression is associated with patient mortality. Early studies focused on the role ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Samanta D,Semenza GL

更新日期：2016-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In 1984, we reported that while immunoreactive levels of serum alpha-1 proteinase inhibitor (API) increased significantly in nine patients with advanced solid tumors, the functional activity of the inhibitor, as measured by the serum trypsin inhibitory capacity, did not increase proportionately. This suggested that a ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Chawla RK,Lawson DH,Sarma PR,Nixon DW,Travis J

更新日期：1987-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Pleiotropic resistance to rhodamine 123 (Rho-123) in Adriamycin (ADM)-resistant Friend leukemia cells was circumvented by cotreatment with 10 microM verapamil. Increased cytotoxicity corresponded to higher intracellular Rho-123 levels. The verapamil-induced increase of drug accumulation in resistant cells is accounted...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Lampidis TJ,Munck JN,Krishan A,Tapiero H

更新日期：1985-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inflammation predisposes to tumorigenesis in various organs by potentiating a susceptibility to genetic aberrations. The mechanism underlying the enhanced genetic instability through chronic inflammation, however, is not clear. Here, we demonstrated that TNFα stimulation induced transcriptional downregulation of MSH2,...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Eso Y,Takai A,Matsumoto T,Inuzuka T,Horie T,Ono K,Uemoto S,Lee K,Edelmann W,Chiba T,Marusawa H

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A synthetic DNA template has been constructed that is suitable for the quantitation of mRNAs encoding gastrin, transforming growth factor alpha (TGF alpha), cholecystokinin, and the 78-kDa gastrin-binding protein. The template was used to measure levels of gastrin and TGF alpha mRNA in 7 colonic and 2 gastric carcinom...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Baldwin GS,Zhang QX

更新日期：1992-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The "a disintegrin and metalloprotease" (ADAM) family contributes to regulation of the cell-cell and cell-matrix interactions that are critical determinants of malignancy. To determine the relationship between metastasis and ADAM proteins, we compared the mRNA levels of ADAM9, -10, -12, -15, and -17 in sublines of an ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Shintani Y,Higashiyama S,Ohta M,Hirabayashi H,Yamamoto S,Yoshimasu T,Matsuda H,Matsuura N

更新日期：2004-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The liver represents a major and frequently sole site of metastases for many types of cancer, particularly gastrointestinal cancers. We showed previously that coadministration of an engineered hepatic-targeting Listeria monocytogenes (LM) with a cancer vaccine enhanced the antitumor effect of vaccine-induced T cells s...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Yoshimura K,Laird LS,Chia CY,Meckel KF,Slansky JE,Thompson JM,Jain A,Pardoll DM,Schulick RD

更新日期：2007-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor recurrence in prostate cancer has been attributed to the presence of CD44-expressing tumor-initiating cells. In this study, we report that miR-708 is a key negative regulator of this CD44(+) subpopulation of prostate cancer cells, with important implications for diagnosis and prognosis of this disease. miR-708 w...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Saini S,Majid S,Shahryari V,Arora S,Yamamura S,Chang I,Zaman MS,Deng G,Tanaka Y,Dahiya R

更新日期：2012-07-15 00:00:00