Neoplastic thymic epithelial cells of human thymoma support T cell development from CD4-CD8- cells to CD4+CD8+ cells in vitro.

Abstract:

:Human thymoma is a thymic epithelial cell tumour which often contains a large number of immature T cells and is frequently associated with autoimmune diseases. Since thymic epithelial cells play key roles in the development and selection of T cells in the normal thymus, we hypothesized that the neoplastic thymic epithelial cells of thymoma may support T cell differentiation in the tumour. We characterized CD4-CD8- cells in thymoma and applied an in vitro reconstitution culture system using the CD4-CD8- cells and the neoplastic epithelial cells isolated from thymoma. CD34, a stem cell marker, was expressed on 29.9 +/- 12.2% of CD4-CD8- cells in thymoma. TCRgammadelta was expressed on 27.4 +/- 15.1% of CD4-CD8- cells and CD19, a B cell marker, was expressed on 14.1 +/- 23.1% of CD4-CD8- cells. CD4-CD8- cells expressed both IL-7R alpha-chain and common gamma-chain. Purified CD4-CD8- cells from thymomas were cultured with the neoplastic epithelial cells, and their differentiation into CD4+CD8+ cells via CD4 single-positive intermediates was observed within 9 days' co-culture in the presence of recombinant IL-7. Furthermore, we examined the reconstitution culture using CD34+CD4-CD8- cells purified from normal infant thymus. The CD34+CD4-CD8- cells in normal thymus also differentiated to CD4+CD8+ cells in the allogeneic co-culture with the neoplastic epithelial cells of thymoma. These results indicate that the tumour cells of thymoma retain the function of thymic epithelial cells and can induce differentiation of T cells in thymoma.

journal_name

Clin Exp Immunol

authors

Inoue M,Fujii Y,Okumura M,Takeuchi Y,Shiono H,Miyoshi S,Matsuda H,Shirakura R

doi

10.1046/j.1365-2249.1998.00606.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1998-06-01 00:00:00

pages

419-26

issue

3

eissn

0009-9104

issn

1365-2249

journal_volume

112

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Effect of thymosin on glucocorticoid receptor activity and glucocorticoid sensitivity of human thymocytes.

    abstract::Incubation with thymosin fraction 5, (TMS F5 at 300 micrograms/ml) a partially purified thymic factor, reduced the steroid binding activity of human infant thymocytes from 9.6 +/- 2.1 fmole/ml to 5.0 +/- 2.0 fmole/ml. The glucocorticoid receptor activity in normal infant thymocytes was found to be 2,146 +/- 726 (s.d.)...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ma DD,Ho AH,Hoffbrand AV

    更新日期:1984-02-01 00:00:00

  • Dietary n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids modulate purified murine T-cell subset activation.

    abstract::Studies in humans and murine disease models have clearly shown dietary fish oil to possess anti-inflammatory properties, apparently mediated by the n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids, eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA). To determine the mechanisms by which dietary EPA and DHA modulate mouse T-cell...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1365-2249.2001.01627.x

    authors: Arrington JL,Chapkin RS,Switzer KC,Morris JS,McMurray DN

    更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00

  • Lack of complement activation by human IgA immune complexes.

    abstract::Complement activation may play an important role in renal injury associated with glomerular deposition of IgA immune complexes. The ability of naturally occurring human IgA immune complexes (IgA-IC) and covalently cross-linked human IgA oligomers (X-IgA) to activate complement were examined in vitro and in vivo. Large...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Imai H,Chen A,Wyatt RJ,Rifai A

    更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00

  • Low-density lipoproteins enhance transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-beta 1) and monocyte chemotactic protein-1 (MCP-1) expression induced by cyclosporin in human mesangial cells.

    abstract::Cyclosporin (CsA) is widely used in the treatment of renal disease and transplantation, which are often complicated by alterations of lipid metabolism. Both chronic administration of CsA and hyperlipidaemia have been shown to evoke an early macrophage influx and have progressively led to glomerular and interstitial sc...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1365-2249.1999.00965.x

    authors: Di Paolo S,Grandaliano G,Gesualdo L,Ranieri E,Schena FP

    更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00

  • Cytolytic mechanisms of intraepithelial lymphocytes in coeliac disease (CoD).

    abstract::The effector arm of the mucosal immune system comprises lymphocytes scattered at intraepithelial and lamina propria levels. Intraepithelial lymphocytes (IEL) are a large population of oligoclonal resting cells which exhibit phenotypic and functional characteristics of cytolytic T cells when activated. Several mechanis...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1365-2249.2000.01200.x

    authors: Ciccocioppo R,Di Sabatino A,Parroni R,D'alò S,Pistoia MA,Doglioni C,Cifone MG,Corazza GR

    更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of nandrolone decanoate on Sjögren's syndrome like disorders in NZB/NZW mice.

    abstract::The effects of 2.5-40 mg/kg nandrolone decanoate (ND) on the development and growth of mononuclear cell infiltrations in the submandibular glands of NZB/W (B/W) mice have been studied using a quantitative histological method. Injections with ND for 9 months, once every 3 weeks, starting at 4 weeks of age, reduced the ...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Schot LP,Verheul HA,Schuurs AH

    更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00

  • Monocyte IgG-Fc receptors in myotonic dystrophy.

    abstract::Myotonic dystrophy (MyD), an autosomal dominant neuromuscular disease with multisystem abnormalities, is associated with hypercatabolism of IgG. The hypercatabolism is not related to structural abnormalities of the IgG molecule in MyD but appears to be due to a derangement of the serum IgG concentration-fractional cat...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Banerjee D,McClintock J,Silver MM,Hudson AJ

    更新日期:1982-12-01 00:00:00

  • Prolonged disturbances of in vitro cytokine production in patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) treated with ribavirin and steroids.

    abstract::Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) is a new disease which has spread rapidly and widely. We wished to know whether evaluation of in vitro cytokine production could contribute to improved understanding of disease pathogenesis and to better patient management. Numbers of unstimulated and mitogen-stimulated cytokin...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.2003.02391.x

    authors: Jones BM,Ma ES,Peiris JS,Wong PC,Ho JC,Lam B,Lai KN,Tsang KW

    更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00

  • Over-expression of the decoy receptor 3 (DcR3) gene in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) derived from silicosis patients.

    abstract::Dysregulation of apoptosis, particularly in the Fas/Fas ligand (FasL) pathway, is considered to be involved in the pathogenesis of autoimmune diseases such as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Recently, a soluble decoy receptor, termed decoy receptor 3 (DcR3), that binds FasL and inhibits FasL-induced apoptosis, has...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1365-2249.2000.01132.x

    authors: Otsuki T,Tomokuni A,Sakaguchi H,Aikoh T,Matsuki T,Isozaki Y,Hyodoh F,Ueki H,Kusaka M,Kita S,Ueki A

    更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00

  • Selective CCR2-targeted macrophage depletion ameliorates experimental mesangioproliferative glomerulonephritis.

    abstract::The CCL2/CCR2 chemokine/receptor axis directs the chemotaxis of infiltrating monocytes/macrophages and T cells and plays a pivotal role in tissue damage and fibrosis in kidney diseases. The eradication of the activated leucocytes should diminish the production of inflammatory mediators, limit tissue damage and amelior...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.2008.03819.x

    authors: McIntosh LM,Barnes JL,Barnes VL,McDonald JR

    更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular studies and NK cell function of a new case of TAP2 homozygous human deficiency.

    abstract::In this paper we describe the clinical and molecular features of a new case (GOR) of homozygous human TAP2 deficiency, analysing the phenotype and function of NK cells. The patient presented from infancy with recurrent sinopulmonary infections; a selective IgG2 deficiency, negative antibody response to polysaccharide ...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1365-2249.2001.01595.x

    authors: Matamoros N,Milà J,Llano M,Balas A,Vicario JL,Pons J,Crespí C,Martinez N,Iglesias-Alzueta J,López-Botet M

    更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00

  • Antigen-specific over-expression of human cartilage glycoprotein 39 on CD4+ CD25+ forkhead box protein 3+ regulatory T cells in the generation of glucose-6-phosphate isomerase-induced arthritis.

    abstract::Human cartilage gp-39 (HC gp-39) is a well-known autoantigen in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). However, the exact localization, fluctuation and function of HC gp-39 in RA are unknown. Therefore, using a glucose-6-phosphate isomerase (GPI)-induced model of arthritis, we investigated these aspects of HC gp-39 in arthritis. ...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/cei.12349

    authors: Tanaka Y,Matsumoto I,Inoue A,Umeda N,Takai C,Sumida T

    更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00

  • Oestrogen-induced suppression of collagen arthritis; 17 beta-oestradiol is therapeutically active in normal and castrated F1 hybrid mice of both sexes.

    abstract::The F1 hybrid mouse strain, from B10Q and DBA/1 parentals (the QD strain), is highly susceptible to induction of type II collagen-induced arthritis, an experimental model for rheumatoid arthritis. Males are more susceptible than females. Oophorectomy enhances susceptibility to arthritis and treatment with physiologica...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.1992.tb06978.x

    authors: Jansson L,Holmdahl R

    更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00

  • Cellular autoreactivity against heat shock protein 60 in renal transplant patients: peripheral and graft-infiltrating responses.

    abstract::Autoreactivity to heat shock protein 60 (Hsp60) has been implicated in the pathogenesis and regulation of chronic inflammation, especially in autoimmune diseases. In transplantation, there is a lack of information regarding the cytokine profile and specificity of cells that recognize self-Hsp60 as well as the kinetics...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.2006.03195.x

    authors: Caldas C,Luna E,Spadafora-Ferreira M,Porto G,Iwai LK,Oshiro SE,Monteiro SM,Fonseca JA,Lemos F,Hammer J,Ho PL,Kalil J,Coelho V

    更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00

  • Dexamethasone impairs pulmonary defence against Pseudomonas aeruginosa through suppressing iNOS gene expression and peroxynitrite production in mice.

    abstract::To elucidate the in vivo mechanisms involved in the impairment in pulmonary defence as the result of treatment with glucocorticoids, we established fatal pneumonia with bacteraemia in dexamethasone (DEX)-treated mice by means of an intratracheal challenge of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. An increased neutrophil influx was o...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1365-2249.2001.01656.x

    authors: Satoh S,Oishi K,Iwagaki A,Senba M,Akaike T,Akiyama M,Mukaida N,Atsushima KM,Nagatake T

    更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00

  • Depletion of CD4+ CD25+ regulatory T cells inhibits local tumour growth in a mouse model of B cell lymphoma.

    abstract::Regulatory T cells (T(regs)) may inhibit immunity against cancer. Induction and expansion of T(regs) in the immunosuppressive microenvironment created by a growing tumour appear to be one of the mechanisms by which it can evade host defence. We studied the impact of CD25+ T(regs) in a B cell lymphoma model in which Ra...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.2008.03642.x

    authors: Heier I,Hofgaard PO,Brandtzaeg P,Jahnsen FL,Karlsson M

    更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00

  • Is ageing associated with a shift in the balance between Type 1 and Type 2 cytokines in humans?

    abstract::The balance between Type 1 and Type 2 cytokines is important for the outcome of several infectious diseases. As elderly humans show increased morbidity and mortality from infectious diseases, this study tests if ageing is associated with a change towards Type 2 dominance in T cells. Expression of IFN-gamma, and IL-4 w...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1365-2249.2002.01736.x

    authors: Sandmand M,Bruunsgaard H,Kemp K,Andersen-Ranberg K,Pedersen AN,Skinhøj P,Pedersen BK

    更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00

  • Analysis of immunoglobulin G in multiple sclerosis brain: quantitative and isoelectric focusing studies.

    abstract::Immunoglobulin G (IgG) in soluble and particulate fractions of discrete tissue samples from multiple sclerosis (MS) brain was analysed. Supernatant IgG/albumin rations and particulate-bound IgG levels were highest in samples dissected from MS plaques and adjacent white matter. Acid extracts of particulate fractions fr...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Glynn P,Gilbert HM,Newcombe J,Cuzner ML

    更新日期:1982-04-01 00:00:00

  • Endogenous interleukin-22 protects against inflammatory bowel disease but not autoimmune cholangitis in dominant negative form of transforming growth factor beta receptor type II mice.

    abstract::During chronic inflammation, interleukin (IL)-22 expression is up-regulated in both CD4 and CD8 T cells, exerting a protective role in infections. However, in autoimmunity, IL-22 appears to have either a protective or a pathogenic role in a variety of murine models of autoimmunity and, by extrapolation, in humans. It ...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/cei.12806

    authors: Yang GX,Sun Y,Tsuneyama K,Zhang W,Leung PS,He XS,Ansari AA,Bowlus C,Ridgway WM,Gershwin ME

    更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00

  • Interferon-gamma treatment increases HLA-DR expression on monocytes in severely injured patients.

    abstract::Traumatic injury and sepsis reduce HLA-DR expression on monocytes. This study assessed the effect of interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) on the expression of HLA-DR on monocytes taken from severely injured patients. The mononuclear layer of each blood sample was incubated with either 500 units IFN-gamma or control media. The...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Hershman MJ,Appel SH,Wellhausen SR,Sonnenfeld G,Polk HC Jr

    更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00

  • TCR usage and cytokine expression in peripheral blood and BAL T cells.

    abstract::T cells are thought to play an important regulatory role in atopic asthma. We hypothesized that human blood and BAL T cell subsets bearing various TCR-Vbeta genes might show selective differences in their cytokine profile. Peripheral blood (PB) and bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) T cells from seven atopic asthmatic and s...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1365-2249.2002.01847.x

    authors: Bakakos P,Pickard C,Smith JL,Frew AJ

    更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00

  • Specific antibody-dependent killing of Toxoplasma gondii by normal macrophages.

    abstract::The requirement for specificity of antibody-dependent inhibition or killing of intracellular Toxoplasma gondii trophozoites by normal mouse peritoneal macrophages was evaluated in vitro using light microscopy and autoradiography. Anti-toxoplasma antibody in the presence of 'accessory factor' rendered extracellular T. ...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Anderson SE Jr,Bautista SC,Remington JS

    更新日期:1976-12-01 00:00:00

  • The impact of disease activity and tumour necrosis factor-α inhibitor therapy on cytokine levels in juvenile idiopathic arthritis.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate prospectively cytokine levels and disease activity in juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) patients treated with and without tumour necrosis factor (TNF)-α inhibitors. TNF-α inhibitor-naive JIA subjects were followed prospectively for 6 months. Cytokine levels of TNF-α, interleukin...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/cei.12782

    authors: Walters HM,Pan N,Lehman TJ,Adams A,Kalliolias GD,Zhu YS,Santiago F,Nguyen J,Sitaras L,Cunningham-Rundles S,Walsh TJ,Toussi SS

    更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00

  • Immunological investigation in adenine phosphoribosyl transferase (APRT) deficiency.

    abstract::In a family with partial or total adenine phosphoribosyl transferase (APRT) deficiency, T and B cell function was evaluated by counting rosette-forming cells, by investigating lymphocyte transformation to phytohaemagglutinin (PHA), concanavalin A (Con A) and pokeweed mitogen (PWM), by assaying serum immunoglobulins an...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Stevens WJ,Peetermans ME,Van Acker KJ

    更新日期:1979-06-01 00:00:00

  • Production of thymocyte-stimulating activity by cultured human thyroid epithelial cells.

    abstract::Since thyroid follicular epithelial cells (thyrocytes) have been shown to express a number of functions similar to monocytes, they were further examined for their potency in secreting thymocyte-stimulating activity (TSA). Although spontaneous production of TSA could not be detected when thyrocytes were cultured in the...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Hirose W,Kawagoe M,Hara M,Kitani A,Hirose T,Norioka K,Harigai M,Nakamura H

    更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00

  • Prime-boost vaccination strategy with bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) and liposomized alpha-crystalline protein 1 reinvigorates BCG potency.

    abstract::Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) remains the only available and most widely administered vaccine against Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), yet it fails to protect vaccinated individuals either from primary infection or reactivation of latent tuberculosis (TB). Despite BCG's variable efficacy against TB, the fact remains...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/cei.12634

    authors: Siddiqui KF,Amir M,Khan N,Rama Krishna G,Sheikh JA,Rajagopal K,Agrewala JN

    更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00

  • Kaempferol attenuates imiquimod-induced psoriatic skin inflammation in a mouse model.

    abstract::Psoriasis is an immune-mediated inflammatory skin disease that mainly affects the skin barrier. Treatment for psoriasis mainly includes conventional immunosuppressive drugs. However, long-term treatment with global immunosuppressive agents may cause a variety of side effects, including nephrotoxicity and infections. K...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/cei.13363

    authors: Liu C,Liu H,Lu C,Deng J,Yan Y,Chen H,Wang Y,Liang CL,Wei J,Han L,Dai Z

    更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00

  • C3 nephritic factor and hypocomplementaemia in a clinically healthy individual.

    abstract::Nephritic factor was detected in an individual whose serum showed a selective decrease in the third component of complement (C3) during and subsequent to an illness resembling disseminated gonococcal infection (DGI). As is characteristic of C3 nephritic factor (C3NeF), its activity was heat stable, was associated with...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Gewurz AT,Imherr SM,Strauss S,Gewurz H,Mold C

    更新日期:1983-10-01 00:00:00

  • Expression of CC and CXC chemokines and chemokine receptors in human leprosy skin lesions.

    abstract::We have investigated the expression of chemokines and their receptors in leprosy skin lesions using immunohistochemistry. Skin biopsies from 25 leprosy patients across the leprosy spectrum, 11 patients undergoing type I reversal reactions and four normal donors were immunostained by ABC peroxidase method using antibod...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.2003.02306.x

    authors: Kirkaldy AA,Musonda AC,Khanolkhar-Young S,Suneetha S,Lockwood DN

    更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00

  • Autoantibodies from mixed cryoglobulinaemia patients bind glomerular antigens.

    abstract::Mixed cryoglobulinaemia (MC) is a disorder characterized by the presence of large amounts of cryoprecipitating IgM-IgG complexes. An immune complex glomerulonephritis develops in one third of all patients, but its occurrence does not seem related to the amount of cryoglobulins in the sera, nor to their complement-fixi...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.1994.tb06560.x

    authors: Dolcher MP,Marchini B,Sabbatini A,Longombardo G,Ferri C,Riente L,Bombardieri S,Migliorini P

    更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00