Abstract:
:The authors describe a method of simultaneous estimation of phenobarbitone, mephenytoin and diphenylhydantoin in the blood. After extraction with ether, the methylation of these substances by trimethylanilinium hydroxide permits their rapid separation by gas chromatography. Heptabarbitone is used as internal standard and the chromatograph used is supplied with a thermoionic detector. The technique used is simple and rapid. Its reproducibility and sensitivity are satisfactory, permitting daily application to the supervision of anticonvulsant treatment, especially in Pediatrics.
journal_name
Ann Biol Clin (Paris)journal_title
Annales de biologie cliniqueauthors
Maitrot B,Hue G,Canonne MA,Rocher A,Landriau Nsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1976-01-01 00:00:00pages
107-12issue
2eissn
0003-3898issn
1950-6112journal_volume
34pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The GSH-400 method (Oxis International SA) performed in acid supernatant, provides an assay of reduced glutathione (L-gamma-glutamyl-L-cysteinylglycine) (GSH) in biological samples by a two step chemical reaction followed by a spectrophotometric detection. We improved the analytical performances of the assay by using ...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, homocysteine and new inflamatory biomarkers are demonstrated to be involved in cardiovascular diseases. These risk factors are not well studied in acute coronary syndrome. We investigated the distribution of homocysteine and inflammatory markers in patients with acute coronary syndrome and evaluated the asso...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/abc.2011.0533
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The measurement of CDT (Carbohydrate Deficient Transferrin) is an essential biological tool in the diagnosis and follow-up of alcohol abuse. It is also employed as a marker of abstinence for the restitution of driving licences. However, the precision of measurement, and the between laboratory homogeneity of the result...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::M.I.S.-Enterobacteriaceae is a new kit for identifying Enterobacteriaceae using a microplate consisting of 21 biochemical characters with automated reading and interpretation. The validity of this method was studied by the identification of 350 strains of enterobacteria belonging to 44 species and comparison with the ...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since 1989 many kits have been commercialized for measuring estradiol by non-isotopic immunoassays which largely contributed to the diffusion of this parameter. Rapidly, in quality control schemes, a wide dispersion of results has been observed. In this paper, the kits' characteristics (precision, accuracy and detecti...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Legislation and ISO 15189 international standard provide that the clinical laboratories shall organize the communication of the biological assay results, especially with the establishment of a list of critical assays, whose results shall be reported during doctor's on call period but also through restricting result tr...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/abc.2017.1245
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several biological parameters for assessing selenium status have been determined in years 1985-1986 in a large Belgian population group, males and females 0 to 92 years old, representative from Brussels and surroundings. In 145 people, 20 to 79 years old, mean concentrations were: 1.06 +/- 0.15 mumol Se/l plasma, 5.0 ...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presence, in metropolitan France, of large foreign communities originating from Maghreb and from Black Africa, introduces hereditary haemoglobinopathies diagnosis in the routine work of the clinical laboratory. On the other hand, the sustained interest of the medical staff and of biologists arises principally from...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bacterial infectious pathology presents a series of new features which have been elucidated over the last few decades. These new aspects are derived from various factors: a development of our state of knowledge, a change in the ecology of a number of bacteria and a change in the receptiveness of patients. Modern infec...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Therapeutic monitoring of patients participating in methadone maintenance programmes requires the qualitative or quantitative determination of methadone in urine before and during treatment. Generally immunoassay techniques are used for this determination, but more and more often measurement of plasma or serum levels ...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cystatin C is a low molecular weight-protein, which may replace creatinine for the evaluation of renal function, particularly in the clinical settings where the relationship between creatinine production and muscular mass impairs the clinical performance of creatinine. This paper intends to summarize the current knowl...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1684/abc.2008.0227
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::48 Tunisian people suffering from the IDDM auto-immune disease were compared to 35 control healthy persons for the polymorphisms of the complement BF, C2 and C4 proteins and genes, of the IgG (Gm allotypes) as well as of the TNF alpha and TCR C beta genes. Our study shows that the BFF1-C4A3-C4BQO and BFS-C4AQ0-C4B1 co...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Precise identification and determination of MICs of clinical isolates of Acinetobacter identified to other species than the hospital species A. baumannii were carried out. On 260 Acinetobacter strains isolated in an hospital over a 6 months period, 31 strains (12 p. cent) were identified to species other than A. bauma...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Community viral bronchopneumonias are frequent, mainly in children, and can be associated to all respiratory viruses: influenza- and parainfluenzavirus, respiratory syncytial virus, adenovirus, rhinovirus. The diagnostic method which proves viral infection of the respiratory tissues is selected as the direct detection...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::HTLV genomic and antigenic features, replication way as well as associated pathology are recalled herein. The epidemiologic angle and the different transmission ways are also related. HTLV infection diagnostic implements are detailed: screening and specially confirmatory tests are brought to light with the help of con...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate the cut-off value of brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) assayed with AxSYM BNP assay (Abbott). 86 patients have been included (mean age of 66 years). The clinical sensibility was 100% at 100 ng/L versus 80% at 250 ng/L. The clinical specificity was 66% at 100 ng/L versus 92% at 2...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human embryonic stem cells (hESC) are obtained from the inner cell mass from the early embryo at blastocyste stage. Derived in cell lines for the first time in 1998, they can be maintained in culture in an undifferentiated state indefinitely under certain conditions. Two essential properties characterize hESC: pluripo...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1684/abc.2008.0224
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Red cell ferritin is a residue of erythroblast ferritin. It reflects the balance between the iron supply to the erythroid marrow and the need for haemoglobin synthesis. Erythrocyte ferritin can be measured in haemolysates after discarding plasma and leucocytes by different methods. The decrease in erythrocyte ferritin...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Panton-Valentine leukocidin-producing (PVL) Staphylococcus aureus is responsible for a highly lethal necrotizing pneumonia, which occurs predominantly in young immunocompetent patients. Hemoptysis and leucopenia often occur but are not always present. Detection of PVL gene on S. aureus strains responsible for pneumoni...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated a rapid and semi-quantitative C-Reactive Protein test on whole blood, the Actim CRP (Fumouze). Based on immuno-chromatography technology, this test ranked the blood sample in four groups: < 10 mg/L, 10-40 mg/L, 40-80 mg/L and > 80 mg/L. This evaluation finds an excellent repeatability, the absence of hook...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The in vitro activity of the broad-spectrum antifungals miconazole, ketoconazole and itraconazole was evaluated by the decimal dilution method in liquid media, for respectively 2511, 1536 and 1859 strains of yeasts belonging to 31 species. Sabouraud broth was used for miconazole and brain heart infusion broth for keto...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study is to present an evaluation of HbA(1c) Assay on Architect CI8200 (Abbott Diagnostic). The measurement includes Hb assay by colorimetry and HbA(1c) by immunoturbidimetry. The percentage of HbA(1c) is the report HbA(1c)/complete Hb with a conversion coefficient. Repetability (n = 30; CV: 1.15-1.91%...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/abc.2009.0301
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::High performance liquid chromatography has been used to separate and analyse the different free porphyrins in biological materials. The selective determination of uroporphyrin, coproporphyrin, protoporphyrin and hepta, hexa, pentacarboxylic porphyrins, the sensitive and quantitative fluorescence detection contribute t...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-two amino acids are measured in cerebrospinal fluid of fourty patients with senile dementia of the Alzheimer type (SDAT) and of ten age matched healthy control subjects. There is no significant difference between these two groups. ...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The indirect fluorescent antibody (IFA) technique for specific IgM anti-Candida albicans was applied to 158 sera and compared with sucrose density gradient centrifugation. For detection of specific IgM results of both methods were in agreement for 157 sera (99.36%). Specific IgM titers determined with IFA on unfractio...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to increase the versatility of phage display technology, it is desirable to be able to impose some structural constraints on the peptides that are presented by the phage particles. This is currently not feasible since the conformation of the capsid proteins, used to link the foreign peptide to the phage, are ...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cystic fibrosis (CF) is the most common severe recessive disease in Caucasians. The gene responsible for the disease encodes a protein named cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator, which is predicted to function as a cAMP-regulated chloride channel. Reduced chloride secretion is at the basis of insufficie...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Guanidinoacetate (GAA) and creatine (Cr) are creatine deficiency syndromes (CDS) biochemical markers. We describe a liquid chromatography - tandem mass spectrometry method (LC/MSMS) performing simultaneous analysis of GAA, Cr and creatinine (Crn). Study of Cr uptake by fibroblasts for Cr transporter defect diagnosis i...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/abc.2013.0871
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The hospital environment is a potential source of microbial contamination. Thus, the magazines in hospital's waiting rooms are handled by patients and visitors whose health and hygiene conditions can vary widely. In this context, we had measured the microbial load on the surface of magazines. Fifteen magazines from 5 ...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/abc.2017.1283
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The identification of polymorphism A4059V associated with the 12276 A>G at exon 45 of the PKD1 gene in a Tunisian polycystic patient. ...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/abc.2015.1036
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00