Abstract：
:This article reviews the evidence regarding the efficacy of nonpharmacological interventions for the treatment of late-life insomnia. Outcome data from more than a dozen treatment studies conducted with community-dwelling older adults indicate that behavioral approaches produce reliable and durable therapeutic benefits. as evidenced by improved sleep efficiency and continuity and enhanced satisfaction with sleep patterns. Treatment is also helpful for reducing hypnotic usage among older adults who are dependent on sleep medications. Treatment methods such as stimulus control and sleep restriction, which target maladaptive sleep habits, are especially beneficial for older insomniacs, whereas relaxation-based interventions. aimed at decreasing arousal, produce more limited effects. Cognitive and educational interventions are instrumental in altering age-related dysfunctional beliefs and attitudes about sleep. Integrated behavioral and pharmacological therapies have received very little empirical attention thus far. Although a limited number of older adults resume "normal" sleep patterns after treatment, outcome is clinically meaningful as most patients report greater satisfaction with their sleep patterns, use less medications, and display less psychological distress and concerns about sleep.
journal_name
J Psychosom Resjournal_title
Journal of psychosomatic researchauthors
Morin CM,Mimeault V,Gagné Adoi
10.1016/s0022-3999(98)00077-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-02-01 00:00:00pages
103-16issue
2eissn
0022-3999issn
1879-1360pii
S0022399998000774journal_volume
46pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：OBJECTIVE:Two studies were conducted to assess the construct validity of the Symptom Interpretation Questionnaire (SIQ) with particular attention to its relationship to social desirability, daily symptom, mood, hassles reports, and personality. METHODS:Participants completed a battery of self-report measures collected...
journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychores.2006.07.006
更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study examines sociocultural influences affecting both body image and body change methods in adolescent boys. METHODS:Twenty boys in grade 7 (aged 12-13) and twenty boys in grade 9 (aged 14-15) were individually interviewed. The influence of parents, siblings, friends and the media on both body image an...
journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3999(00)00159-8
更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Somatoform disorders are characterized by the presence of multiple somatic symptoms. While the accuracy of perceiving bodily signal (interoceptive awareness) is only sparely investigated in somatoform disorders, recent research has associated autonomic imbalance with cognitive and emotional difficulties in s...
journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychores.2011.03.012
更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Sperms induced IgE production by seminal B cells from patients with atopic eczema via interaction of B cells with galectin-3 on sperms. We studied the effect of viewing a humorous film on IgE production by seminal B cells cultured with sperms. METHODS:Twenty-four male patients with atopic eczema viewed a hum...
journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychores.2008.06.006
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare pregnancy outcomes for women with and without severe fear of childbirth (FOC) reported in the second trimester of pregnancy. METHODS:In a prospective cohort study, 389 singleton pregnancies were followed up using medical records of participants in a study investigating FOC in Cork, Republic of Ire...
journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychores.2019.03.013
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) is a common genetic disease predisposing affected individuals to a high risk of cardiovascular disease. Yet, considerable uncertainty exists regarding its impact on psychosocial wellbeing. OBJECTIVES:We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis of the as...
journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychores.2018.03.170
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Open-label placebos (OLPs) have been found to elicit significant and clinical meaningful effects, but in comparison to deceptive placebo administration there is a lack of research regarding possible predictors. This study sets out to examine the effects of optimism and other personality-related variables on O...
journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychores.2018.11.009
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study sought to determine the frequency of use and types of antidepressants used in IBD patients and to collect data with respect to any effect of antidepressants on the course of IBD in a usual care setting. METHOD:A case-note audit was conducted at an IBD Service in a public tertiary hospital. Include...
journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychores.2011.06.006
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present study was to identify certain clinical parameters and personality characteristics associated with various forms of psychopathology in systemic sclerosis (SSc) patients. METHODS:Fifty-six SSc patients participated in the study, and 74 healthy participants served as controls. A wide rang...
journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychores.2006.07.028
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the independent effects of depressed mood and markers of medical disease severity on mortality in consecutive medical inpatients. METHODS:Consecutive general medical inpatients were asked to complete the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) at admission. Prognostic indicators were obtain...
journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3999(00)00226-9
更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The impact of a post myocardial infarction education programme was assessed by comparing the increase in knowledge of patients and spouses about CHD in two hospitals, one (A) with and the other (B) without such a programme. Subjects completed the same two questionnaires twice, once within 4 days of admission and again...
journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3999(88)90074-8
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Little is known about whether illness perceptions affect health outcomes in primary care patients. The aim of this study was to examine if patients' illness perceptions were associated with their self-rated health in a 2-year follow-up period. METHODS:One thousand seven hundred eighty-five primary care patie...
journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychores.2006.09.003
更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The primary aim of this study was to investigate the comparative rates of somatic complaints between Asian and Caucasian patients in a primary care setting and to characterize the factors associated with increased rates of somatization. One hundred and ninety-five individuals aged between 16 and 65 yr were interviewed...
journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3999(94)00034-6
更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This report documents findings from an open trial of dextroamphetamine in the treatment of depression and low energy in AIDS patients. Dextroamphetamine offers the potential for rapid onset of effect and activation properties, both of which are important to persons with late stage HIV illness. Primary inclusion criter...
journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3999(96)00366-2
更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the impact of somatic concerns and depressive traits on carotid artery intima-media thickness (IMT) and on the incidence of cardiovascular disease (CVD). METHODS:In the cross-sectional study of 2682 Finnish men aged 42 to 61years, a subsample of 1333 men had their carotid artery IMT recorded. In t...
journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychores.2015.05.006
更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Psychosocial factors have been associated with a decline of the quality of semen. The study was aimed at (i) estimating the association between work stress and semen quality and (ii) exploring the moderating effect of social support in semen parameters among Chinese male workers. METHODS:Data were obtained f...
journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychores.2018.10.013
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study evaluated the benefits produced by "Superstuff", a self-help program for asthmatic children aged 7-12. Forty-three children with a confirmed diagnosis of moderate to severe asthma were randomly assigned to either the totally self-administered Superstuff condition or to a nocontact Control condition. Self-re...
journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/0022-3999(85)90014-5
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This review examines the literature on psychological reactions, often referred to as 'compensation neurosis', which occur after an accident and which are thought to be produced or maintained by a compensation claim. Theories and research are examined. The area is complicated and research so far is limited in scope and...
journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0022-3999(83)90085-5
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between alexithymia and perinatal depressive symptoms and the stability of the alexithymia construct in a sample of low-income, predominantly Latina women during pregnancy and the early postpartum period. METHODS:Seventy-seven pregnant women completed...
journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychores.2006.09.012
更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Previous studies demonstrated that a history of childhood trauma is linked to mental disorders in adulthood, particularly to depression. Adverse childhood experiences are also considered to contribute to the risk of hypochondriasis, but the results of previous studies have not been conclusive with respect to ...
journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychores.2014.06.004
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We investigated if response to the fenfluramine challenge test could predict outcome in 47 nonpsychiatric patients with chronic functional gastrointestinal disorder (FGD) treated with mianserin, a drug closely related to mirtazepine, or placebo. Sixty milligrams of fenfluramine was given orally in the morning on nonfa...
journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0022-3999(99)00053-7
更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Patients with chronic musculoskeletal pain (CMP) have difficulty estimating their level of physical activity (PA). Factors associated with this difficulty have yet to be identified; however, identification could allow for increased accuracy in large-scale PA surveys, and enhanced self-management. The purpose ...
journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychores.2020.110324
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Individual and cross-spouse correlations of perceptions of family cohesiveness, emotional expressiveness and conflict with blood pressure and five dimensions of anger were examined in 85 couples. Wives' perceptions of family cohesiveness were negatively related to their diastolic blood pressure, whereas husbands' perc...
journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3999(90)90062-9
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:There are many similarities between chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS), the somatoform disorders and problems otherwise known as "medically unexplained symptoms." There is some evidence to suggest that a combination of inadequate parenting and early illness experience may predispose the individual to develop medi...
journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3999(02)00458-0
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Patients with HIV infection frequently complain of sleep disturbances and daytime sleepiness. Only few data on these problems evaluated by standardized measures is available. METHODS:A sample of 180 consecutive patients with HIV infection referred to the internal and to the neurological HIV clinics at the U...
journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychores.2012.03.003
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors present a patient with Gilles de la Tourette syndrome who developed abdominal distension and bloating due to air swallowing. We suggest that this air swallowing may have been due to a tic. ...
journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychores.2008.04.001
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In order to explore hypochondriacal concerns in patients with Chronic Airflow Obstruction (CAO) the authors administered the Illness Attitude Scales and the somatization, anxiety, depression and anger-hostility scales of the Hopkins Symptom Checklist to 50 patients with CAO and to matched family practice patients. Som...
journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3999(87)90036-5
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The research findings regarding the role of psychiatric illness in breast cancer are not yet clear. This report investigates the differences between patients with invasive breast carcinoma (IBC) and patients with benign breast disease regarding the psychiatric history and the current prebiopsy psychopathology...
journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0022-3999(03)00070-9
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Cannabis is a widely used substance that may be becoming more socially accepted, legally tolerated, and utilized by younger individuals. This review explores the relationship between cannabis and the onset of psychosis as well as the policy ramifications of current research. METHOD:This article synthesizes p...
journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychores.2010.04.002
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Several studies that have analyzed differences in psychological and self-management variables between patients with a near-fatal asthma (NFA) attack and asthmatics without a NFA attack (non-NFA) have shown conflicting results, probably due to the heterogeneity of the events studied and the selection of compa...
journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychores.2009.04.012
更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00
