Abstract:
:We concluded a randomized crossover trial comparing tamoxifen 40 mg daily with ovarian ablation for treatment of metastatic breast cancer in premenopausal women. Objective responses (complete response (CR) plus partial response (PR)) were observed in 5/20 patients treated initially with tamoxifen and in 3/19 patients initially treated with ovarian ablation (p = 0.69). Seven additional patients were stable (SD) on tamoxifen while five additional patients were stable after ovarian ablation, for CR + PR + SD rates of 12/20 (60%) for tamoxifen and 8/19 (42%) for ovarian ablation (p = 0.34). Median time to disease progression was 184 days for tamoxifen and 126 days for ovarian ablation (p = 0.40, logrank test, odds ratio for progression 0.71). Overall survival times were also similar: a median of 2.35 years for tamoxifen and 2.46 years for ovarian ablation (p = 0.98, logrank test, odds ratio for death 1.07). Side effects from tamoxifen included hot flashes and menstrual abnormalities. With one exception, these toxicities were not sufficient to require dose reduction. In this small study, tamoxifen was associated with similar response rates, response durations, and survival times to those observed with ovarian ablation.
journal_name
Breast Cancer Res Treatjournal_title
Breast cancer research and treatmentauthors
Sawka CA,Pritchard KI,Shelley W,DeBoer G,Paterson AH,Meakin JW,Sutherland DJdoi
10.1023/a:1005895813401subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-07-01 00:00:00pages
211-5issue
3eissn
0167-6806issn
1573-7217journal_volume
44pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract:PURPOSE:Many women with early-onset breast cancer experience adverse psychological sequelae which impact on their quality of life. We sought to correlate levels of anxiety and cancer-related distress in women with breast cancer shortly after surgery and one year after treatment with the estimated risk of death. METHOD...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-020-05992-w
更新日期:2020-11-10 00:00:00
abstract::Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women worldwide, accounting for just over 1 million new cases annually. Population-based statistics show that globally, when compared to whites, women of African ancestry (AA) tend to have more aggressive breast cancers that present more frequently as estrogen receptor negati...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10549-010-0827-x
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mammographic density is a strong risk factor for breast cancer, but limited data are available in African American (AA) women. We examined the association between mammographic density and breast cancer risk in AA and white women. Cases (n = 491) and controls (n = 528) were from the Carolina Breast Cancer Study (CBCS) ...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-012-2185-3
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) has aggressive characteristics and fewer treatment options than other subtypes. The purpose of this study was to explore prognostic biomarkers for TNBC that can be easily detected from the blood samples. METHODS:MDA-MB-231 and MDA-MB-231BR, a brain metastatic variant of the...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-016-4057-8
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several prognostic signatures have been identified for breast cancer. However, these signatures vary extensively in their gene compositions, and the poor concordance of the risk groups defined by the prognostic signatures hinders their clinical applicability. Breast cancer risk prediction was refined with a novel appr...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-014-3104-6
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mortality due to causes other than breast cancer is a potential competing risk which may alter the incidence probability of breast cancer and as such should be taken into account in predictive modelling. We used data from the Canadian National Breast Screening Study (CNBSS), which consist of two randomized controlled ...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-012-2113-6
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of exogenous sex-steroids for hormonal contraception is important to the way of life of many modern women. The widespread use of hormonal contraceptives represents a unique opportunity to have a substantial positive impact on women's health. The observation that users of oral combination type contraceptives ha...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF00666430
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Considerable effort has been placed into the identification of new antineoplastic agents to treat breast cancer and other malignant diseases. The basic approaches, in terms of model selection, endpoints, and data analysis, have changed in the previous few decades. This article deals with many of the issues associated ...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1023/a:1005938428456
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::There has been increasing interest in the role of cultural and ethnic factors in breast cancer risk perceptions and screening practices. This study examined ethnic differences in breast cancer risk perception in 112 African American and 224 white women ages 35 and older who had at least one first-degree relative diagn...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/BF01806000
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intraoperative radiotherapy with electrons (ELIOT) after conservative surgery for breast carcinoma was introduced at the IEO in 1999 as a research programme. The results on 1,822 patients treated from January 2000 to December 2008 are reported. Women with unicentric primary breast carcinoma of less than 2.5 cm in the ...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-010-1115-5
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper, we report findings from a family-based association study examining the association between polymorphisms in two key estrogen-metabolism genes CYP1B1 (codon 432 G --> C and codon 453 A --> G variants) and COMT (codon 158 G --> A variant) and female breast cancer. We conducted the study among 280 nuclear ...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/B:BREA.0000025401.60794.68
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Expression of progesterone receptor (PR) mRNA is indicative of a normal gene regulation mechanism mediated by functional estrogen receptor (ER). A simple assay which can reliably detect and quantitate PR mRNA levels in a small amount of tissue will be of value for studying functional status of ER. We have developed a ...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1006081127924
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Five-year breast cancer survivors, diagnosed after 65 years of age, may develop more incident comorbidities than similar populations free of cancer. We investigated whether older breast cancer survivors have a similar comorbidity burden 6-15 years after cancer diagnosis to matched women free of breast cancer at start ...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-014-3021-8
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate whether treatment (surgery, radiation therapy, and endocrine therapy) contributes to racial disparities in outcomes of ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS). PATIENTS AND METHODS:The analysis included 8184 non-Hispanic White and 954 non-Hispanic Black women diagnosed with DCIS between 1996 and 2011 an...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-016-4030-6
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Women with diabetes have higher breast cancer incidence and mortality. The purpose of this study was to examine the impact of diabetes on stage at breast cancer diagnosis, as a possible reason for their higher mortality. Using population-based health databases from Ontario, Canada, this retrospective cohort study exam...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-015-3323-5
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paraneoplastic neurological syndromes are a rare complication of breast cancer. Nevertheless, they may be clinically relevant leading to neurological impairment. Clinicians should be aware that these neurological disorders could even precede the diagnosis of breast cancer. Here we present the case of a female patient ...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10549-006-9444-0
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stearoyl-CoA desaturase 1 (SCD1) is an essential regulator of fatty acid synthesis. We have previously shown that overexpression of SCD1 increases the growth of breast cancer cell lines. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between SCD1 expression level and clinical-pathologic characteristics an...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-012-2354-4
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The genes mutated in the cancer-prone syndrome, xeroderma pigmentosum (XP genes), have been well studied both biochemically and mechanistically. These genes are important components of the DNA nucleotide excision repair (NER) pathway, which protects against environmentally-induced cancers. XP genes are also ...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-006-9263-3
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Little is known about different ways of assessing risk of distant recurrence following cancer treatment (e.g., numeric or descriptive). We sought to evaluate the association between overestimation of risk of distant recurrence of breast cancer and key patient-reported outcomes, including quality of life and wor...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-016-4082-7
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunotoxins are a relatively new class of cytotoxic agents consisting of a catalytic toxin linked to an appropriate targeting ligand. The ligand directs the toxin to the surface of a tumor cell, whereupon the toxin enters the cell and catalytically inactivates the ribosome, thus disrupting protein synthesis and effec...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF00666210
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alcohol consumption is known to be a risk factor for breast cancer in Western countries, but few epidemiologic data have been available in Japan. This population-based prospective cohort study evaluated the associations of alcohol consumption with breast cancer risk in a Japanese population. A total of 19,227 women ag...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-011-1381-x
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We aimed to analyse the impact of breast cancer (BC) subtypes on the clinical course of disease with special emphasis on the occurrence of brain metastases (BM) and outcome in an elderly BC population. A total number of 706 patients ≥65 years receiving treatment for BC from 2007 to 2011 were identified from a BC datab...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-016-3787-y
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A review of the current literature on immunohistologic and histochemical methods for the detection of steroid hormone binding sites in breast cancer, reveals that many, but not all of the criteria for establishing hormone-receptor binding interactions have been met. These include tissue specificity, binding between la...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01806746
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:In rodents, a single exercise bout performed 24 h prior to a single doxorubicin treatment provides cardio-protection. This study investigated whether performing this intervention prior to every doxorubicin treatment for breast cancer reduced subclinical cardiotoxicity and treatment symptoms. METHODS:Twenty-fou...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s10549-017-4554-4
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Alongside the modern trend of delaying childbirth, the high incidence of breast cancer among young women is causing significant pregnancy-related problems in Korea. We estimated the incidence of childbirth for young Korean breast cancer survivors compared with women who did not have breast cancer using a nation...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-019-05244-6
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inositol hexaphosphate (IP6) is a naturally occurring polyphosphorylated carbohydrate with demonstrated anti-proliferative and anti-cancer activity in mammary cells. We hypothesized that IP6 modulates cell cycle proteins by action on cytoplasmic signaling molecules. The effects of both pharmacological (2 mM) and physi...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-004-6456-5
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The insulin-like growth factors (IGFs) are mitogens for many cancer cell types. In breast cancer cells, IGF-I and IGF-II have both been shown to stimulate cell proliferation. However, IGF-I mRNA has not been found in human breast cancer cell lines, making it unlikely that IGF-I is commonly expressed as an autocrine gr...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF01833330
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serum melatonin (MLT) levels have been reported to diminish significantly by the 5th and 6th decades of life as the incidence of breast cancer increases. Given MLT's anti-cancer activity, we hypothesize that age-related decline in pineal MLT production leads to enhanced breast cancer development and growth as women ag...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-010-0958-0
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genome-Wide Association Studies have identified several loci associated with breast cancer (BC) in populations of different ethnic origins. One of the strongest associations was found in the FGFR2 gene, and MAP3K1 has been proposed as a low-penetrance BC risk factor. In this study, we evaluated the associations among ...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-012-2359-z
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tamoxifen citrate is a synthetic antiestrogen that provides survival benefit when given as adjuvant treatment in postmenopausal women with breast cancer. Venous thrombophlebitis may complicate tamoxifen treatment at a rate of approximately one per 800 treatment-years. To explore the possible procoagulant effects assoc...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/BF00665973
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00