Abstract:
:Patients (N = 199) referred to cardiac outpatient investigation because of chest pain were assessed with the Personality Diagnostic Questionnaire (PDQ-4). Thirty-nine percent scored positive for any personality disorder. Borderline and avoidant personality disorders were found significantly more often in patients with panic disorder (PD) (n = 72) than in patients without PD (12.5% vs. 2.5%, 23.7% vs. 7.7%, respectively). In PD patients, the presence of any personality disorder was significantly associated with higher scores of self-reported anxiety-agoraphobia symptoms, neuroticism, and the presence of suicidal thoughts. These results suggest that personality pathology is important in a subgroup of patients presenting with chest pain and that these patients may require more extensive treatment.
journal_name
Psychosomaticsjournal_title
Psychosomaticsauthors
Dammen T,Ekeberg O,Arnesen H,Friis Sdoi
10.1176/appi.psy.41.3.269subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-05-01 00:00:00pages
269-76issue
3eissn
0033-3182issn
1545-7206pii
S0033-3182(00)70632-3journal_volume
41pub_type
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