Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Adolf Meyer, the first Professor of Psychiatry at Johns Hopkins, and Chief of the Phipps Clinic, brought a bevy of new ideas to clinical practice and to medical education. He used the word "psychobiology," which helped to establish psychosomatic medicine and formed the basis for Engel's "biopsychosocial" concept. OBJECTIVE:This paper aims to review the contributions of Adolf Meyer, who proposed that in studying patients, it was impossible to consider the mind and body separately. RESULTS:Adolf Meyer, through his insight and tenacity, promoted the integration of psychiatry and medicine in medical education and practice. CONCLUSION:By taking a closer look at the role of Meyer's work in relation to today's psychosomatic medicine, current challenges do not appear to be dramatically different from the issues faced a century ago.
journal_name
Psychosomaticsjournal_title
Psychosomaticsauthors
Karl SR,Holland JCdoi
10.1016/j.psym.2012.10.007subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-03-01 00:00:00pages
111-4issue
2eissn
0033-3182issn
1545-7206pii
S0033-3182(12)00189-2journal_volume
54pub_type
传,历史文章,杂志文章相关文献
PSYCHOSOMATICS文献大全abstract:BACKGROUND:The implementation of emergency codes has become standard practice in hospitals to provide system-wide preparedness for the early detection and prevention of crises. Psychiatric emergencies in medical/surgical locations, however, are not typically regarded as distinct entities from general security threats. ...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.psym.2019.03.006
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Few studies have documented the extent and nature of sexual abuse among women who later come to treatment for anorexia nervosa or bulimia. This comparison study reports on a sample of 158 patients admitted to an eating-disorder unit, of whom 60 gave a history of sexual abuse, compared to 98 with no history of abuse. F...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0033-3182(89)72320-3
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors investigated long-term outcome and treatment strategy of corticosteroid-induced psychotic and mood disorders as defined by DSM-IV. Review of medical records of 2,069 referral patients revealed 18 applicable patients. Their clinical characteristics, longitudinal courses, and treatments were studied. The aut...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1176/appi.psy.42.6.461
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifty-seven of 100 women with recurrent abortion completed questionnaires designed to assess demographic and reproductive variables, depression, anxiety, social desirability, self-esteem, locus of control, and marital adjustment. The results indicated that 32% of the women could be classified as depressed. The subject...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0033-3182(97)71428-2
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Late-life somatic symptom disorder (SSD) is characterized by various aging-associated factors, such as a functional decline, psychosocial problems, and cognitive dysfunction. However, the details of the cognitive dysfunction that occur in late-life SSD are still unknown. OBJECTIVE:The aims of this study wer...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psym.2014.10.004
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Comorbidity between vestibular and psychiatric disorders in predisposed individuals is underestimated, untreated, and may result in chronicization and poor quality of life. There are few studies concerning the type and the prevalence of psychiatric-psychosomatic distress in patients with benign paroxysmal po...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psym.2013.02.005
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Poor health-related quality of life (HRQL) is associated with mortality in cardiac patients. Patients (N=667) with poor HRQL after percutaneous coronary intervention had a higher incidence of early (< or =6 months) major adverse cardiac events (MACE) than did patients with good HRQL, whereas there was no difference fo...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1176/appi.psy.48.4.331
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Consultation-liaison (C-L) psychiatry clerkship rotations may improve medical students' understanding of psychiatric principles relevant to the settings in which they will ultimately practice. This study aimed to characterize students' experiences on C-L rotations. METHODS:This cross-sectional survey study,...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psym.2017.07.011
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:First-episode secondary mania in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection has been described among samples of predominantly Caucasian, HIV-positive male patients in developed countries. OBJECTIVE:The goal of this study was to compare the demographic and clinical characteristics of HIV-positive patients ...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1176/appi.psy.49.6.530
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The contributions of consultation-liaison psychiatrists have significantly influenced the practice of medicine. The author reviews the pertinent literature that substantiates this observation as well as suggests areas that hold promise for such contributions in the future. ...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S0033-3182(96)71562-1
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Depression is the major psychiatric complication of Parkinson's disease, and it occurs in approximately one-third of all cases. Diagnosis of depression is complicated by the overlap of depressive and parkinsonian symptoms. Its etiology is not fully understood but involves changes in dopamine and serotonin. Depression ...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S0033-3182(91)72039-2
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors compared the severity and clinical profiles of patients with two etiologically different apathy syndromes: apathy after traumatic brain injury (TBI) and deficit schizophrenia (DSS). Patients from both groups were equally apathetic, but those with DSS had more severe anhedonia, blunted affect, and alogia, a...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1176/appi.psy.48.3.217
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:While medical criteria have been well established for each end-organ system, psychosocial listing criteria are less standardized. To address this limitation, we developed and tested a new assessment tool: the Stanford Integrated Psychosocial Assessment for Transplantation (SIPAT). METHODS:The SIPAT was deve...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psym.2011.12.012
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) can be life-saving in treating depression, even for high-risk cardiac patients. A 56-year-old man with type 2 diabetes and dilated cardiomyopathy, using both a defibrillator and an experimental cardiac contractility modulator, had had episodes of severe depression superimposed...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1176/appi.psy.49.4.341
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Bell's mania (mania with delirium) is an acute neurobehavioral syndrome of unknown etiology that is characterized by the rapid onset of grandiosity, psychomotor excitement, emotional lability, psychosis, and sleep disruption consistent with mania, coupled with alterations in sensorium, and disorientation cha...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1176/appi.psy.50.3.285
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Provision of palliative care is part of the standard of care for patients with serious, life-limiting medical illnesses. Patients in the palliative care setting have high rates of psychiatric co-morbidity. However, integration of mental health care into palliative care remains a significant gap. With appropr...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psym.2020.02.002
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The face is prominently or exclusively involved in several involuntary movement disorders, called "facial dyskinesias," in addition to the common buccolingual form of tardive dyskinesia. This review describes the appearance of the most frequently occurring facial dyskinesias: chorea, dystonia, tremor, and tics. Some n...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S0033-3182(89)72270-2
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite attention to depression and cognitive disorders, the prevalence of other mental disorders following breast cancer chemotherapy has not been well described. The authors undertook a pilot study using insurance claims data to compare the prevalence of mental disorders other than depression in a population of brea...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1176/appi.psy.46.6.517
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Scurvy is a disease with well-known peripheral symptoms, such as bleeding and pain. METHODS:The clinical and historical evidence for a distinct form of scurvy affecting the central nervous system, called neuropsychiatric scurvy, is reviewed. Pathophysiologic factors are described, as well as its diagnosis a...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.psym.2014.05.010
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Anxiety symptoms commonly occur in dermatological patients and can affect the severity of dermatological symptoms. Anxiety sensitivity (AS), defined as the fear of anxiety symptoms, is a well-supported cognitive vulnerability factor that may be particularly significant in these patients. OBJECTIVE:This stud...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psym.2016.03.001
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors conducted a study to examine the association between neuropsychological markers of central nervous system impairment and systemic human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) disease progression in a sample of 64 HIV-positive asymptomatic patients who were followed for a median of 45.6 months. Patients with poorer b...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0033-3182(93)71824-1
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although anesthetics have been used for more than a century, their mechanisms of action remain poorly understood. Given that a number of intraoperative and postoperative neuropsychiatric syndromes have been linked to the use of anesthetics, practitioners should familiarize themselves with these conditions. ...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.psym.2013.06.020
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The motivation of patients with functional gastrointestinal disorders to accept psychotherapy (PT) as a treatment option is not known. OBJECTIVE:The authors investigated motivation for patients' refusal to participate and dropout from PT/medical management programs. METHOD:Consecutive patients with symptom...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1176/appi.psy.51.3.225
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Few studies have prospectively examined characteristics of implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) patients as predictors of postimplant outcome. In this study the authors considered the association between preimplant psychological characteristics, ICD shocks, and postimplant quality of life at short- and long-te...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1176/appi.psy.46.5.451
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Severe personality disorder has been proposed as a contraindication for liver transplantation. Seventy-three subjects with alcoholic-related liver disease were evaluated for personality disorder and followed for 6 months. The subjects with severe personality disorder had higher rates of divorce, higher rates of comorb...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0033-3182(98)71282-4
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Individuals with co-existing serious mental illness and non-psychiatric medical illness are at high risk of acute care utilization. Mining of electronic health record data can help identify and categorize predictors of psychiatric hospital readmission in this population. OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to identi...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psym.2019.05.002
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Psychoneuroimmunology represents the newest interdisciplinary endeavor relevant to psychosomatic medicine. Work in this area is particularly exciting because it promises to reveal a more unified view of the individual and the complex interactions between social, psychological, neural, endocrinological, immunological, ...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S0033-3182(90)72211-6
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study of 260 patients was conducted in 1990 using a questionnaire that was designed to measure and assess their recall of symptom patterns, symptom distress levels, symptom interpretation, and physician-recommended treatment plans. The questionnaire was mailed 6-18 months after they had undergone a gastrointestinal ...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0033-3182(94)71785-0
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Compassion is an attribute central to professionalism and modern clinical care, yet little is known about how compassion is acquired and preserved in medical training. We sought to understand whether personal illness experiences are thought by residents to foster compassion. METHODS:The authors surveyed 155...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psym.2011.01.042
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study longitudinally profiled anxiety and depressive symptoms of daughters of patients with breast cancer and examined the mother׳s survival status, the daughter׳s age at the time of mother׳s diagnosis, and the style of family communication about breast cancer as moderators of change in symptomatology ac...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psym.2014.07.001
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00