Abstract:
:The authors examined the psychological factors associated with self-excoriative behavior among 56 women (mean +/- SE age: 24.0 +/- 1.0 years) with mild-to-moderate facial acne vulgaris. Ratings associated with poor self-concept, such as perfectionistic and compulsive personality traits, correlated more strongly with self-excoriative behavior than the dermatologic indices of acne severity. The study's findings suggest that psychological factors, independent of acne severity, play an important role in the perpetuation of the self-excoriative behavior exhibited by some women with acne.
journal_name
Psychosomaticsjournal_title
Psychosomaticsauthors
Gupta MA,Gupta AK,Schork NJdoi
10.1016/S0033-3182(96)71578-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-03-01 00:00:00pages
127-30issue
2eissn
0033-3182issn
1545-7206pii
S0033-3182(96)71578-5journal_volume
37pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
PSYCHOSOMATICS文献大全abstract::Psychoneuroimmunology represents the newest interdisciplinary endeavor relevant to psychosomatic medicine. Work in this area is particularly exciting because it promises to reveal a more unified view of the individual and the complex interactions between social, psychological, neural, endocrinological, immunological, ...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S0033-3182(90)72211-6
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Biofeedback-assisted relaxation training (BART) can treat several common pediatric presentations, including chronic pain and anxiety. Its effectiveness, applicability to a variety of conditions, and equipment portability make it an ideal treatment approach for use in an inpatient pediatric consultation-liais...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psym.2014.06.003
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The results of an experimental training program in sexologic interviewing for a multidisciplinary arthritis patient care team are reported. The program included didactic instruction, observation and practice of interviewing skills, a seminar, and a case presentation. Trainees had gained more knowledge than control sub...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0033-3182(90)72193-7
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous research in the area of medical decision-making capacity has demonstrated relatively poor agreement between experienced evaluators in "gray area" cases. We performed a survey to determine the level of agreement about gray area decision-making capacity case scenarios within and between individuals of...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psym.2016.04.002
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Compassion is an attribute central to professionalism and modern clinical care, yet little is known about how compassion is acquired and preserved in medical training. We sought to understand whether personal illness experiences are thought by residents to foster compassion. METHODS:The authors surveyed 155...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psym.2011.01.042
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors examined data collected from a randomly selected, representative sample of 755 women (ages 23-97 years) from southeastern Australia. Self-report questionnaires were utilized to determine lifetime rates of depression and cardiovascular risk factors within the study sample. A lifetime history of depression (...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1176/appi.psy.48.1.54
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Few studies have documented the extent and nature of sexual abuse among women who later come to treatment for anorexia nervosa or bulimia. This comparison study reports on a sample of 158 patients admitted to an eating-disorder unit, of whom 60 gave a history of sexual abuse, compared to 98 with no history of abuse. F...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0033-3182(89)72320-3
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Fibromyalgia, as defined by the American College of Rheumatology, is characterized by widespread pain lasting for at least 3 months, with pain in at least 11 out of 18 tender points when palpated with digital pressure. OBJECTIVE:The authors investigated the relationship between changes in pain and symptoms ...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1176/appi.psy.51.6.489
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifty-seven of 100 women with recurrent abortion completed questionnaires designed to assess demographic and reproductive variables, depression, anxiety, social desirability, self-esteem, locus of control, and marital adjustment. The results indicated that 32% of the women could be classified as depressed. The subject...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0033-3182(97)71428-2
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Anxiety symptoms commonly occur in dermatological patients and can affect the severity of dermatological symptoms. Anxiety sensitivity (AS), defined as the fear of anxiety symptoms, is a well-supported cognitive vulnerability factor that may be particularly significant in these patients. OBJECTIVE:This stud...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psym.2016.03.001
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dizziness is a common patient symptom and often remains medically unexplained even after an extensive work-up. The otologic disorders, psychiatric disorders, and functional disability of 75 patients presenting with dizziness to a community otolaryngology practice were assessed in 1991. The patients were classified acc...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0033-3182(93)71844-7
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors examine the relationship of the Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS) to sociodemographic characteristics, medical history, symptomatology, and illness cognition in a sample of 244 family medicine patients. The TAS had moderate internal reliability. In multiple regression analysis, the TAS was related to age, ed...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0033-3182(93)71926-X
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Research has shown that Intensive Short-Term Dynamic Psychotherapy (ISTDP) can effectively decrease pain intensity and improve quality of life in patients with medically unexplained pain. OBJECTIVE:Understanding that not all patients with medically unexplained pain have access to in-person ISTDP, this study...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.psym.2016.01.001
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although the hepatitis C virus (HCV) alone increases the risk of cirrhosis, alcohol use is thought to act synergistically with HCV to significantly hasten the development of fibrosis. OBJECTIVE:The authors assessed the impact of brief medical counseling or integrated-care approaches to lessen or eliminate a...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1176/appi.psy.51.2.149
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Constant observation (CO) is a technique in which continuous one-to-one monitoring is used to assure the safety and well-being of an individual patient or others. This study reviewed 115 patient charts in a tertiary-care hospital to determine the correlates and predictors of the financial cost of CO. The mean duration...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1176/appi.psy.41.4.289
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although most studies have suggested that mitral valve prolapse (MVP) is more prevalent in patients with panic disorder (PD) than in healthy controls, there is a substantial uncertainty in the rates of MVP across studies. OBJECTIVE:To investigate, through systematic review and meta-analysis, the relative ri...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.psym.2018.10.002
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Adolf Meyer, the first Professor of Psychiatry at Johns Hopkins, and Chief of the Phipps Clinic, brought a bevy of new ideas to clinical practice and to medical education. He used the word "psychobiology," which helped to establish psychosomatic medicine and formed the basis for Engel's "biopsychosocial" con...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psym.2012.10.007
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Injuries from blows to the head often are manifested only as subjective complaints. Postconcussional syndrome thus can be feigned for financial or psychological gain. The authors review the pathology of brain trauma, symptoms of postconcussional syndrome, and criteria for diagnosis. In addition to somatic deficits, ps...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1176/appi.psy.46.3.195
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Individuals with co-existing serious mental illness and non-psychiatric medical illness are at high risk of acute care utilization. Mining of electronic health record data can help identify and categorize predictors of psychiatric hospital readmission in this population. OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to identi...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psym.2019.05.002
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper discusses the published interim report of the DSM-V Workgroup onSomatic Symptom Disorders (SSDs). "SSD" is the term proposed by the Workgroup to replace "somatoform disorder." ...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psym.2012.03.002
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Provision of palliative care is part of the standard of care for patients with serious, life-limiting medical illnesses. Patients in the palliative care setting have high rates of psychiatric co-morbidity. However, integration of mental health care into palliative care remains a significant gap. With appropr...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psym.2020.02.002
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors conducted a study to examine the association between neuropsychological markers of central nervous system impairment and systemic human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) disease progression in a sample of 64 HIV-positive asymptomatic patients who were followed for a median of 45.6 months. Patients with poorer b...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0033-3182(93)71824-1
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a 12-week placebo-controlled study of fluoxetine in the treatment of body dysmorphic disorder, the authors investigated change in psychosocial functioning and mental health-related quality of life in 60 subjects. The subjects were assessed with the LIFE-RIFT (a measure of impaired functioning), Social and Occupatio...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1176/appi.psy.45.5.438
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Marfan syndrome (MFS) is a rare, heritable disorder that affects connective tissue. Men and women are equally affected. Clinical manifestations involve multiple sites, especially bones and ligaments and heart and blood vessels. OBJECTIVE:Authors sought to investigate quality of life (QoL) in MFS patients, a...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1176/appi.psy.49.3.243
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article reviews diagnostic issues about body dysmorphic disorder and discusses its relationship to other disorders. Diagnostic and symptomatic overlap with obsessive-compulsive disorder is explored; associated features, course of illness, presumed etiology, and treatment outcome are compared; and similarities and...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S0033-3182(92)71991-4
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is a leading cause of hepatocellular carcinoma and cirrhosis in the United States and is known to be transmitted via pathways associated with substance use (e.g., injection drug use and intranasal drug use). OBJECTIVE:Although individuals with serious mental illness (SMI) have a high...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1176/appi.psy.50.1.30
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The author describes some problems emerging from the approach to and comprehension of somatization symptoms, discussing ambiguities regarding somatization seen in the current classification manuals (ICD-10 and DSM-IV). Then the author presents a case report of a man who presented with a bizarre symptom of feminization...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1176/appi.psy.47.2.163
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Part 1 of this 2-part series, the epidemiology of psychiatric disorders in primary care settings was reviewed as well as evidence that indicates that these conditions often go underrecognized and undertreated by primary care physicians. Educational studies to improve the psychiatric skills of primary care physician...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S0033-3182(97)71497-X
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Trichophagia secondary to trichotillomania can be a potentially life-threatening condition if left untreated. This report documents the unique case of a 16-year-old girl whose untreated trichotillomania led to a trichobezoar requiring surgical intervention and follow-up psychiatric treatment. Challenges in the identif...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1176/appi.psy.46.4.362
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In spite of its global importance, the interaction between depression and chronic comorbid diseases remains incompletely understood with regard to prevalence, severity of disease, and potential causative factors mediating this interaction. OBJECTIVE:The authors sought to compare overall medical costs in non...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1176/appi.psy.50.4.392
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00