Abstract:
:Some degree of depression affects at least 30% of hospitalized patients with coronary artery disease (CAD), and is associated with increased risks of mortality and continuing depression over at least the first year following hospital discharge. Despite its consequences for prognosis and quality of life, depression is underrecognized and undertreated in cardiac patients. The diagnosis of depression is complicated in patients with medical illness. Their symptoms can reflect physical as well as psychological complaints. Many CAD patients resist the idea of additional medications, and drug interactions can be problematic for those willing to accept antidepressant treatment. Finally, depression tends to recur. Its successful treatment requires a long-term commitment from both physician and patient. This article examines the special challenges involved in diagnosing depression in patients with CAD, outlines available psychotherapeutic and pharmacological treatments, and considers the issues involved in deciding which patients to treat, with what approach, and for how long.
journal_name
J Psychosom Resjournal_title
Journal of psychosomatic researchauthors
Lespérance F,Frasure-Smith Ndoi
10.1016/s0022-3999(99)00102-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-04-01 00:00:00pages
379-91issue
4-5eissn
0022-3999issn
1879-1360pii
S0022-3999(99)00102-6journal_volume
48pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The relationships between several psychological variables and salivary cortisol levels were investigated in 70 young mothers throughout the first five days following the delivery of a healthy baby. We hypothesized that postpartum blues is associated with ineffective coping strategies, high anxiety levels, and elevated...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3999(90)90088-l
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Disordered eating behavior in young adults with type 1 diabetes is overrepresented and associated with significant negative health consequences. Thus, determining the key correlates of these behaviors is essential. The aim of the present study was to determine the association between executive function and d...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2018.05.001
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objective of this study was to examine the effectiveness of mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) on depression, anxiety and psychological distress across populations with different chronic somatic diseases. METHODS:A systematic review and meta-analysis were performed to examine the effects of MBSR ...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2009.10.005
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of academic examination stress on health behavior was assessed in university students. It was hypothesized that the anticipation of examinations would lead to increases in cigarette smoking and alcohol consumption, and to decreases in physical activity, and that effects would be particularly salient in stu...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3999(96)00095-5
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Studies found that higher risk appraisal of radiofrequency electromagnetic fields is associated with reporting more non-specific symptoms such as headache and back pain. There is limited data available on the longitudinal nature of such associations and what aspects of risk appraisal and characteristics of...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2018.07.008
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a retrospective study as part of a larger study 419 male patients with bronchial carcinoma were questioned by means of a 'biographical questionnaire' concerning their life history, their personality, and their approach to life. Furthermore questions with regard to their smoking habits (tobacco smoke condensate expo...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3999(84)90023-0
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Psychological responses to a diagnosis of breast cancer, assessed three months post operatively, are related to outcome 10 yr after operation. These results confirm the findings previously reported at 5 yr. The need for further study into the nature of the reported psychological response categories and the likely medi...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3999(84)90066-7
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine whether or not conversion symptoms are lateralized. Studies have shown a predominant left-oriented manifestation of symptoms for most somatoform disorders. The reports in the literature on the lateralization of conversion symptoms, however, are rather conflicting. Th...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3999(00)00075-1
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of the resistance resources of personality hardiness, exercise, and social support, taken singly and in combination, on concurrent and prospective levels, and probability of illness were studied. In 1980, 85 male business executives identified as high in stressful events were tested for the three resistanc...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3999(85)90086-8
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The 'psychogenic' hypothesis has a long history in the field of infertility. The present study investigated whether anxiety or depressive symptoms are associated with probability of subsequent live birth in a cohort of infertile women from the general population. METHODS:Using linked data from 12,987 women i...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2018.07.001
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper reviews the methodology of studies of recent life events and illness, as relevant to psychosomatic studies. Three critical issues are discussed: the method of data collection; elimination of events which are consequences of illness; quantification of stress. It is concluded that the most important aspect is...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3999(83)90065-x
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore somatic conditions in a sample of 2299 child and adolescent survivors of an earthquake and their relationship to posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms. METHODS:The Children's Revised Impact of Event Scale, the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ)-13 scale, a short version of PHQ-15 scale tha...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2015.06.001
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Previous studies demonstrated that a history of childhood trauma is linked to mental disorders in adulthood, particularly to depression. Adverse childhood experiences are also considered to contribute to the risk of hypochondriasis, but the results of previous studies have not been conclusive with respect to ...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2014.06.004
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Mental fatigability refers to the failure to sustain participation in tasks requiring mental effort. Older adults with vascular risk are at particular risk for experiencing mental fatigability. The present study (1) tested a new way of measuring objective mental fatigability by examining its association with...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2014.04.001
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::From experience, most people know about a link between psychological processes and gastrointestinal sensory and motor functions. Cognitive processes (e.g., attention) as well as affective processes (e.g., fear) play a role in gastrointestinal sensations in healthy controls and patients with irritable bowel syndrome (I...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2008.02.018
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four patients who had suffered a myocardial infarction were given biofeedback training in order to assess (1) the possibility of increasing heart rate variability with the help of a feedback; (2) the possible cardiac consequences, from the clinical viewpoint, of biofeedback treatment. A biofeedback procedure alternate...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3999(82)90086-1
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To date, most research on perceived discrimination and cardiovascular disease (CVD) has examined racial discrimination although other forms of discrimination may also impact physical and mental health. The current study investigated the relationship between three forms of discrimination (weight, race, and gen...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2017.07.007
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Childhood sexual abuse (CSA) has an estimated prevalence of 20% and has a constantly growing list of known long-term consequences on physical as well as psychological health which may also influence obstetrical care attributed to it. However, scientific data on the association of CSA and pregnancy are sparse....
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2010.04.017
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Due to the fact that oral contraceptives (OCs) can alter the pain threshold and since evidence of possible concomitant changes in the cardiovascular response to pain is still missing, an investigation of the response of heart rate (HR), blood pressure (BP), and systolic time interval (STI) to ischemic pain in OC users...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3999(81)90113-6
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Anxiety disorders and symptoms are highly prevalent and problematic comorbidities in people with epilepsy (PWE), yet they remain poorly understood and often go undetected. This research aimed to further our understanding about anxiety in PWE. METHODS:Study 1 assessed the effectiveness of the commonly utilise...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2014.12.002
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Military veterans experience a high prevalence of psychopathologies such as posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Relationships between physical and psychological health are increasingly recognised. This study investigated associations between PTSD and hypertension in male Australian Gulf War veterans. METHO...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2011.08.002
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Broad categories of adjustment to cancer were originally identified clinically. Subsequently, a self-rating questionnaire--the MAC (Mental Adjustment to Cancer) scale--was developed to measure these categories of adjustment. We report here a validation study of the MAC scale. Fifty-four consecutively referred patients...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3999(89)90027-5
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Pain and prescription opioid medication use are prevalent and a major source of psychological and physical health burden. This research examines whether Five Factor Model personality traits prospectively predict who will experience persistent pain and use prescription opioid medication over a 10-year follow-u...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2019.04.019
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evidence from survey-based studies suggests that monotonous work increases the risk of coronary heart disease (CHD). In this study of 1944 male and 832 female blue-collar workers aged 20-64 yr, we examined the association of CHD risk factors with two distinct objective work conditions--repetitive work (3 levels) and w...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3999(94)00088-m
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Suicidal ideation is an important phase in the suicidal process, preceding suicide attempts and completed suicide. Weak social ties and low support from friends or relatives have been significantly associated with suicidal ideation. This study investigated the relationship between social support and suicidal...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2010.03.002
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This prospective study focused on childhood and adult psychosocial determinants of blood pressure (BP) measured at working age, including work factors, individual characteristics and socioeconomic factors. Data had been collected over 20 years ago from a sample representative of Finnish children. For this follow-up, 1...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3999(93)90059-o
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) is characterized by profound fatigue accompanied by disturbances of sleep, cognition, mood, and other symptoms. Our objective was to describe sleep architecture in CFS-discordant twin pairs. METHODS:We conducted a co-twin control study of 22 pairs of monozygotic twins where one t...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0022-3999(03)00598-1
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relation of stress and family environment to symptom severity in children with atopic dermatitis (AD) was examined. Forty-four children with severe AD and their families completed questionnaires measuring life events, chronic everyday problems and family environment. Measures of symptom severity were collected dur...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3999(87)90016-x
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Asylum seekers who have experienced persecution, war and torture show high prevalence rates of stress-related mental disorders. After arrival in the host country, the early stages of resettlement seem to be a particularly vulnerable phase characterized by social instability. This longitudinal study aimed to e...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2020.109977
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the anger levels and their management in obese patients. METHODS:A total of 103 obese women [51 with Binge Eating Disorder (BED) and 52 without BED] were included in the study and compared to 93 healthy controls. They were assessed with the State-Trait Anger Expression I...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3999(02)00462-2
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00