Abstract:
:A system which allows the reconstitution of measles virus (MV) from cloned cDNA is described. The severely host cell restricted vaccinia vector MVA-T7 expressing bacteriophage T7 RNA polymerase was used to generate full-length antigenomic MV RNA and simultaneously the mRNAs encoding the viral N, P and L proteins in order to produce replicationally and transcriptionally active nucleocapsids. The functionality of the N, P and L proteins was demonstrated first by their ability to rescue MV specific subgenomic RNAs. Assembly and budding of reconstituted MV was shown by syncytia formation and subsequently by virus isolation. The inability of MVA-T7 to produce progeny virus in most mammalian cells circumvents the necessity to separate the reconstituted MV from the MVA-T7 helper virus. Since all components are expressed transiently, this system is especially suitable for studying the functions of N, P and L. Furthermore, it is useful for investigating later steps in the MV life cycle.
journal_name
J Virol Methodsjournal_title
Journal of virological methodsauthors
Schneider H,Spielhofer P,Kaelin K,Dötsch C,Radecke F,Sutter G,Billeter MAdoi
10.1016/s0166-0934(96)02137-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-02-01 00:00:00pages
57-64issue
1eissn
0166-0934issn
1879-0984pii
S0166093496021374journal_volume
64pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Long-term viral archives are valuable sources of research data. Each archive can store hundreds of thousands of diverse sample types. In the current era of whole genome sequencing, archived samples become a rich source of evolutionary and epidemiological data that can span years, and even decades. However, the ability...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2019.113777
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A fluorescent DNA probe (DV2.P1) specific to the conserved distal 3'-noncoding region (nucleotides 10653-10678) of dengue 2 virus and a pair of flanking primers (DV2.L1 and DV2.U2) were designed to formulate a dengue 2-specific fluorogenic polymerase chain reaction (PCR). In addition, DV2.L1 was also used as a reverse...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-0934(99)00166-4
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infectious bursal disease virus (IBDV) is an immunosuppressive disease of young chicken characterized by severe depletion of B-lymphocytes in the bursa of Fabricius. To provide antigen for diagnostic tests, its major structural protein VP2 was expressed in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Electron microscopy of pur...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2008.11.020
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rift Valley fever virus (RVFV) is an arthropod-borne pathogen that often results in severe morbidity and mortality in both humans and livestock. As its geographic range continues to expand, it presents a real threat to naïve populations around the world by accidental introduction (e.g., the result of increased travel)...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2010.07.015
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 2013, a unique seventh yellow head virus genotype (YHV7) was detected in Black Tiger shrimp (Penaeus monodon) broodstock that suffered high mortality following their capture from Joseph Bonaparte Gulf (JBG) in northern Australia. To assist with its diagnosis and assessment of its distribution, prevalence and pathog...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2019.113689
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nucleic-acid amplification technology (NAT) assays have been implemented for HCV and HIV-1 in the United States, and many parts of Europe, Australia and Asia. Nucleic acid detection assays utilize many different technologies, and the WHO International Standards for nucleic acid tests are widely used to compare them. C...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2004.01.021
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) DNA can be detected in different compartments of human milk. A protocol for the preparation of milk whey free of fat and cells for the detection of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) by nested PCR is presented. This is based upon the experience of the separation of more than 200 milk specimens o...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-0934(97)00179-1
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Commercially marketed kits are now available for rapid viral assay of clinical specimens. This study was conducted to determine the suitability of these kits for use in environmental testing. Eight rotavirus kits and one enteric adenovirus kit were screened for sensitivity using simian rotavirus SA11, human rotavirus ...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-0934(93)90098-c
更新日期:1993-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, we generated recombinant virus-like particles (VLPs) against family Filoviridae, genus Ebolavirus, species Zaire ebolavirus, strain Makona (EBOV) in Drosophila melanogaster Schneider 2 (S2) cells using the EBOV Makona. S2 cells were cotransfected with four viral plasmids encoding EBOV Makona proteins an...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2018.08.016
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Swine acute diarrhea syndrome coronavirus (SADS-CoV) is a novel coronavirus which was first reported in southern China in 2017. It can cause severe diarrhea disease in pigs. In order to detect this new emerging virus rapidly and reliably, a TaqMan-based real-time RT-PCR assay was established in this study. Specific pr...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2018.02.002
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The major potato virus X (PVS) RNA translation product migrates in Laemmli's electrophoresis system as a 210 kDa polypeptide ('p210'). If a Tris-phosphate-SDS buffer system is used instead of a Tris-glycine-SDS one, the mobility of p210 is higher than that of the largest TMV RNA translation product, the 183 kDa protei...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-0934(89)90136-5
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The increasing use of the baculovirus expression vector system (BEVS) has generated significant interest into techniques for quantifying baculovirus stocks. One method involves the use of quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR). This study investigated simplifying baculovirus sample preparation for quan...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2012.03.001
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The liquid-phase blocking ELISA (LPBE) and a specific isotype assay (SIA) modified for caprine/ovine IgG1 and IgG2 were used to detect antibodies against foot-and-mouth disease virus isolate O(1) Manisa in sheep milk samples. The majority of samples from animals vaccinated 14-23 weeks previously were indistinguishable...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-0934(97)00144-4
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The reovirus virion is a moderately complex structure that contains eight structural proteins organized in multiple concentric capsid layers. Mammalian orthoreovirus virions undergo partial uncoating to produce infectious subvirion particles (ISVPs) and cores. Virions and ISVPs are infectious, whereas cores are transc...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2005.04.005
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sequence analysis of duck plague virus (DPV) revealed that there was a 528bp (B fragment) deletion within the UL2 gene of DPV attenuated vaccine strain in comparison with field virulent strains. The finding of gene deletion provides a potential differentiation test between DPV virulent strain and attenuated strain bas...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2017.08.021
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a simple method for the incorporation of biotin into nucleic acid probes. This method has been improved and optimized to produce biotinylated DNA probes for the detection of DNA by dot-blot, Southern and colony hybridization techniques. The sensitivity of this method has been particularly improved to allow...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-0934(89)90072-4
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A method is described that allows the rapid screening of field isolates of rotavirus for the detection of specific viral RNA segments. Cloned cDNA copies of viral genomic RNAs are employed for detection in the assay which makes use of the dot-hybridization technique of Thomas (1980). The assay developed was shown to b...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-0934(84)90009-0
更新日期:1984-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::As a prelude to the development of nucleic acid probes specific for non-A, non-B hepatitis virus(es) (NANBV), plasmas with alanine aminotransferase levels greater than or equal to 110 IU were assayed for DNA by a radioimmunoassay. Approximately 50% of such plasmas are expected to contain NANBV. One-hundred and seventy...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-0934(84)90042-9
更新日期:1984-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new approach to simultaneous detection and typing of related agents by the multiplex polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is described. The reaction was been applied to human herpesviruses by nested amplification of fragments of the DNA polymerase genes. During the first amplification, primers were used as two equimolar ...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-0934(93)90061-u
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatitis B viral (HBV) DNA was detected in a hepatoma cell line which produces hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and in patients with acute hepatitis B. The serum of one patient with acute hepatitis B was found to be infectious when injected i.v. into a chimpanzee up to a dilution of 10(-8). Hepatitis B surface ant...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-0934(84)90014-4
更新日期:1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bovine Papillomavirus type 2 (BPV-2) and chronic intoxication by bracken fern ingestion were associated with urinary bladder lesions and the clinical signs of enzootic haematuria in adult cattle. Clinically enzootic haematuria is characterized by intermittent haematuria followed by animal death. Enzootic haematuria ca...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2005.01.021
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Norovirus is associated commonly with human sewage and is responsible for numerous cases of waterborne and foodborne gastroenteritis every year. Assays using reverse transcription-quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) have been developed for norovirus, however, accurate detection and quantitation remain pro...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2010.12.011
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tomato necrotic stunt virus (ToNStV) is an emerging potyvirus that causes severe stunting to infected tomato plants. A reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification (RT-LAMP) assay was developed for sensitive detection of ToNStV. The sensitivity of RT-LAMP was comparable to that of conventional RT-PCR, ...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2014.01.017
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peste des petits ruminants (PPR) is a viral disease of small ruminants that is caused by the PPR virus (PPRV) and is a significant burden on subsistence farmers across the developing world. Loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) provides cost-effective, rapid, specific and sensitive detection of nucleic acid an...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2019.113730
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mungbean yellow mosaic virus-Vigna (MYMV) sequences cloned as partial dimers within the T-DNA of a binary vector were deleted at a high frequency upon conjugal mobilization from Escherichia coli into Agrobacterium tumefaciens. This deletion involving the genome-length viral DNA did not occur when the binary plasmid wa...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2006.06.002
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A multiplex polymerase chain reaction (mPCR) was developed and evaluated for detection of pox viral infections simultaneously using clinical samples from sheep and goats. Specific primers for three pox viruses of sheep and goats including sheeppox virus (SPPV), goatpox virus (GTPV) and orf virus (ORFV) were designed t...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2013.10.009
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbations are associated with human rhinovirus (HRV) lung infections for which there are no current effective antiviral therapies. To date, HRV infectivity of cells in vitro has been measured by a variety of biochemical and immunological methods. This paper describe...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2011.02.002
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Impatiens necrotic spot virus (INSV) is an important plant virus that can cause severe disease in various ornamental and agricultural crops. Several species of thrips transmit INSV, of which the western flower thrip (Frankliniella occidentalis) is the most important. In this study, primers and TaqMan probes based on I...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2013.02.012
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Participation in external quality assessment programs is critical to ensure quality clinical laboratory testing. Commercially available proficiency test panels for HIV-1 virus load testing that are used commonly in external quality assessment programs remain a financial obstacle to resource-limited countries. Maintain...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2012.11.036
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bluetongue (BT) is an arboviral disease, which can often be fatal in naïve sheep and white tailed deer, but is usually less severe, or unapparent in other ruminants. Twenty-six bluetongue virus (BTV) serotypes have been recognised so far, two of which (BTV-25 and BTV-26) were recently identified by phylogenetic compar...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2014.11.012
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00